治临产预服滑胎。
榆白皮 槐枝 瞿麦 木通 大麻仁(各等分)
上为锉散。每服五大钱,水二盏,煎七分,去滓,日二服。
妇人怀忧,无逾妊产,顷刻之间,便至夭害,故以阵面见儿为比,不亦危矣。凡欲生产
,切不得喧闹,选一年高性善老娘,并纯谨家人扶持。不可挥霍,致令产妇忧恐。如腹中痛
甚,且令扶行,或痛多阵,眼中出火,方是儿转,至行不得,方好上蓐。产自有时,痛不甚
者,名曰弄痛,须且熟忍,时至自产,莫妄费力,定是难产。切忌丧孝秽污家人来;产讫亦
不可见,恐伤子。须根据产图方位,无致触犯禁忌为佳。产图见《太医局方》。
治产妇阵疏难产,经三两日不生,或胎死腹中,或产母气乏委顿,产道干涩。
才觉阵痛破水,便可投之。
苍术(二两,米泔浸洗) 桔梗(一两) 陈皮(六钱) 白芷 桂心 甘草(炙,各三钱) 当归 川
乌头(炮去皮尖) 干姜(炮) 浓朴(制) 芍药 半夏(汤洗七次) 茯苓 附子(炮去皮脐)
南星(炮,各二钱) 川芎(一钱半) 枳壳(麸炒,四钱) 南木香(一钱) 杏仁(炒去皮尖) 阿胶(麸
炒,各二钱半)
上为末。每服一大钱,温酒下;觉热闷,用新汲水调白蜜服。
催生,及难产横逆。
水银(二钱) 黑铅(一钱,铫内熔,投水银结成砂子)
上用熟绢巾纽出水银,细研,以汗衫角纽做丸子,绿豆大。临坐草时香水吞一二丸立效,仍须敬仰。
治疗临产前预先服用以滑利胎产。
榆白皮、槐枝、瞿麦、木通、大麻仁(各等分)
以上药材切碎成散剂。每次服用五大钱,加水二盏,煎至七分,滤去药渣,每日服用两次。
妇人怀孕忧虑,没有超过妊娠和分娩的,顷刻之间,就可能造成夭折危害,所以用阵痛时面见婴儿来比喻,不也是很危险吗?凡是想要生产,千万不要喧闹,选择一位年高且性情温和的老娘,以及纯朴谨慎的家人扶持。不可挥霍无度,致使产妇忧愁恐惧。如果腹中疼痛非常剧烈,暂且让产妇扶行,或者疼痛频繁发作,眼中似有火出,这才是胎儿转动,直到无法行走时,才好上床待产。生产自有其时机,疼痛不严重的,称为“弄痛”,必须暂时忍耐,时机到了自然生产,不要妄自费力,否则定会导致难产。切忌让处于丧期或孝期的污秽之人靠近;产后也不可相见,恐怕伤害婴儿。必须依据产图的方位,避免触犯禁忌为佳。产图详见《太医局方》。
治疗产妇阵痛稀疏导致难产,经过两三天仍未分娩,或胎死腹中,或产妇气力匮乏疲惫,产道干涩。
刚感觉到阵痛破水,就可以投服此药。
苍术(二两,用米泔水浸泡清洗)、桔梗(一两)、陈皮(六钱)、白芷、桂心、甘草(炙,各三钱)、当归、川乌头(炮制去皮尖)、干姜(炮制)、浓朴(制)、芍药、半夏(汤洗七次)、茯苓、附子(炮制去皮脐)、南星(炮制,各二钱)、川芎(一钱半)、枳壳(麸炒,四钱)、南木香(一钱)、杏仁(炒去皮尖)、阿胶(麸炒,各二钱半)
以上药材研为细末。每次服用一大钱,用温酒送下;如果觉得热闷,用新汲取的凉水调和白蜜服用。
催生,以及难产横位逆位。
水银(二钱)、黑铅(一钱,在铫内熔化,投入水银结成砂状)
上面药物用熟绢巾拧出水银,细细研磨,用汗衫角拧做成丸子,大小如绿豆。临盆坐草时,用水送服一二丸,立即见效,仍需心存敬仰。
Treats the administration prior to delivery to facilitate smooth childbirth.
Ulmus Macrophylla Cortex (Yubai Pi), Cinnamomum Ramulus (Huai Zhi), Lupulin (Qumai), Akebia Caulis (Mutong), Cannabis Sativa Seed (Dama Ren) (each in equal parts).
The above are cut into pieces and made into a powder. Take five large qian per dose, with two zhan of water, decoct until seven-tenths remain, remove the dregs, and take twice daily.
For women, worry during pregnancy does not exceed that of gestation and childbirth; within an instant, it may lead to death or harm. Thus, comparing it to the moment of seeing the infant during labor pains is indeed perilous. When preparing for delivery, one must strictly avoid noise and commotion. Select an elderly midwife with a gentle disposition, along with pure and cautious family members to provide support. Do not act recklessly, causing the parturient woman anxiety and fear. If abdominal pain is severe, allow her to walk while supported. Or, if contractions are frequent and intense, resembling fire coming from the eyes, this indicates fetal rotation. Only when she can no longer walk should she ascend the bed for delivery. Delivery has its proper time; if pain is mild, it is called "playing pain" (nong tong). One must endure patiently; when the time comes, delivery will occur naturally. Do not exert force blindly, as this will surely cause difficult labor. Strictly forbid individuals involved in mourning or funeral rites from approaching; nor should they be seen after delivery, lest they harm the infant. One must follow the directions of the birth chart and avoid violating taboos. The birth chart is found in *Taiyi Ju Fang*.
Treats difficult labor due to sparse contractions, where delivery has not occurred after two or three days, or fetal death in utero, or maternal qi deficiency and exhaustion, with dry and slippery vaginal canal.
As soon as contractions begin and waters break, administer this prescription immediately.
Atractylodis Rhizoma (Cangzhu) (two liang, soaked and washed in rice water), Platycodon Radix (Jiegeng) (one liang), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chenpi) (six qian), Angelica Dahurica Radix (Baizhi), Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) (roasted, each three qian), Angelica Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Chuan Wutou) (processed, skin and tip removed), Zingiberis Rhizoma (Ganjiang) (processed), Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (Nanpu) (processed), Paeoniae Radix (Shaoyao), Pinelliae Rhizoma (Banxia) (washed seven times in hot water), Poria (Fuling), Aconiti Radix Praeparata (Fuzi) (processed, skin and navel removed), Arisaematis Rhizoma (Nanxing) (processed, each two qian), Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong) (one and a half qian), Aurantii Fructus Immaturus (Zhiqiao) (bran-fried, four qian), Aucklandiae Radix (Nanmuxiang) (one qian), Armeniacae Semen Amarum (Xingren) (fried, skin and tip removed), Equisetum Hiemale? No, Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin) (bran-fried, each two and a half qian).
The above are ground into powder. Take one large qian per dose, taken down with warm wine; if feeling heat and stuffiness, mix with fresh drawn water and white honey to take.
Promotes labor, and treats difficult labor with transverse or malpositioned fetus.
Hydrargyrum (Shuiyin) (two qian), Plumbum (Qieidan) (one qian, melted in a crucible, mixed with hydrargyrum to form sand-like particles).
Squeeze out the hydrargyrum using a piece of cooked silk cloth, grind finely, and shape into pills using the corner of a sweat shirt, sized like mung beans. At the time of sitting on the birthing mat, swallow one or two pills with water for immediate effect. Reverence is still required.