四君子汤加藿香、木瓜煎汤服。又治经年吐奶不停,或成片段,眼慢,粪多秽气,有筋
膜,
\x吐乳不止恐成脾风方
上以灵砂一粒,青州白丸子三粒,同研末,米饮调下,量大小与之。吐久虚甚者,对用
灵砂
又方 莲心二十一个,香附子三个,吴茱萸七个,丁香七个,一处新瓦上炒黄,研为末,
以
总说∶吐泻起于脾胃不调,阴阳不顺,清浊相干,或感风冷之气,伤于脾胃。胃气不调,
故
呕
不
醒
冷。
白术散
治胃气不和,脾气虚弱,发为吐下。每服二钱,水一盏,生姜二片,乌梅半个,红
枚,苏梗三寸煎,温服。(方见前。)
五苓散
治阴阳不调,或感风邪暑毒,霍乱呕泻不止。每服二钱,苏叶、木瓜、食盐汤调服
效,加生姜自然汁少许服。
又方 用生姜自然汁为丸,麻子大,量儿大小,米饮下,效!
六和汤
治夏秋令暑冷相搏,呕泄不止。每服二钱,水一盏,生姜二片,木瓜一片煎,温服
上方并见大方科伤暑类。)
香薷丸
治伤暑伏热,躁渴瞀闷,头目昏眩,胸膈烦闷,呕哕恶心,口苦舌干,肢体困倦,
饮食。或发霍乱,吐利转筋,宜服。(方见大方科伤暑类。量大小与服。)
来复丹
治阴阳不和,脾胃虚损,吐下不止。凡吐泻,五月内九分下,一分补,八月内九分
补而一分下。有热者,先用补脾,后退热,竹叶石膏汤主之。次用水银、硫黄末主之,生姜
水调下。但霍乱一证,吐利交作,盖由饮啖生冷,或胃热之气,中脘节闭,挥霍变乱,用此
能通畅三焦,分理阴阳。兼治反胃呕吐,中暑昏乱,最为切当。(方见大方科痼冷类。竹叶
石膏汤见大方科伤寒类。)
金液丹与青州白丸子等分,为末。理吐泻之后,已觉虚损。若因虚发热,必作慢脾风。
用米
徐徐
单方
治霍乱。
上以牛涎一合灌下,立效。陈大蓼浓煎汤,洗手足上,并服浓汁一二合,自愈。
灸法∶
男左女右第二脚指上,如绿豆大艾炷,灸三壮,即愈。
四君子汤加入藿香、木瓜煎煮成汤剂服用。又用于治疗常年吐奶不止,或者吐出物呈片段状,眼睛迟缓无力,粪便多且有恶臭,带有筋膜的情况。
【吐乳不止恐成脾风方】
取灵砂一粒,青州白丸子三粒,共同研磨成粉末,用米汤调服,根据患儿年龄大小决定剂量。若呕吐日久导致极度虚弱者,灵砂用量加倍。
【又方】
取莲心二十一个,香附子三个,吴茱萸七个,丁香七个,放在新瓦上共同炒至黄色,研磨成粉末,用……(原文此处中断)
总论:呕吐和腹泻起因于脾胃功能不调,阴阳失衡,清气与浊气相互干扰,或是感受了风寒之气,损伤了脾胃。胃气失调,所以……(原文此处中断)
【白术散】
治疗胃气不和,脾气虚弱,引发呕吐和下利。每次服用二钱,加水一盏,生姜两片,乌梅半个,红枚(原文疑为“红枣”或特定药材,依原文保留),苏梗三寸煎煮,温服。(此方见前文。)
【五苓散】
治疗阴阳不调,或是感受风邪暑毒,霍乱导致呕吐和腹泻不止。每次服用二钱,用苏叶、木瓜、食盐汤调服有效,也可加入少许生姜自然汁服用。
【又方】
用生姜自然汁制成丸药,如麻子大小,根据儿童年龄大小,用米汤送服,有效!
【六和汤】
治疗夏秋季节暑热与寒气相搏结,呕吐和腹泻不止。每次服用二钱,加水一盏,生姜两片,木瓜一片煎煮,温服。(以上各方均见大方科伤暑类。)
【香薷丸】
治疗伤暑伏热,烦躁口渴,神志昏闷,头目昏眩,胸膈烦闷,呕吐呃逆恶心,口苦舌干,肢体困倦,饮食……(原文此处中断)。或是发生霍乱,出现呕吐、下利及转筋症状,适宜服用。(此方见大方科伤暑类。根据年龄大小给予剂量。)
【来复丹】
治疗阴阳不和,脾胃虚损,呕吐和下利不止。凡是吐泻病症,五月内用药原则是九分攻下,一分补益;八月内则是九分补益,一分攻下。有热象者,先用补脾方法,然后再退热,以竹叶石膏汤为主治。其次用水银、硫黄末,用生姜水调服。但霍乱这一证候,呕吐和腹泻交替发作,大概是由于饮食生冷,或是胃热之气阻滞中脘,导致气机挥霍变乱,使用此方能通畅三焦,调理阴阳。兼治反胃呕吐,中暑昏乱,最为恰当。(此方见大方科痼冷类。竹叶石膏汤见大方科伤寒类。)
【金液丹与青州白丸子】
将金液丹与青州白丸子按等比例混合,研磨成粉末。用于调理吐泻之后,已感觉身体虚损的情况。如果因虚导致发热,必定会形成慢脾风。用米……(原文此处中断)
Si Jun Zi Tang (Four Gentlemen Decoction) with Huoxiang (Patchouli Herba), Mugua (Chaenomeles Fruit) decocted as a liquid for oral administration. It is also indicated for chronic regurgitation of milk that persists for years, or where the vomitus appears in segments, accompanied by sluggish eyes, excessive feces with foul odor, and the presence of membranous strands.
[Formula for Regurgitation of Milk That May Develop into Spleen Wind]
Take one pill of Lingsha (Cinnabar Pill), three pills of Qingzhou Baiwanzi (Qingzhou White Pill), grind them together into powder, mix with rice water for oral administration, adjusting the dose according to the patient's age. In cases of prolonged vomiting leading to severe deficiency, double the dosage of Lingsha.
[Another Formula]
Take twenty-one Lotus Plumule (Nelumbinis Plumula), three Rhizoma Cyperi (Xiangfuzi), seven Fructus Evodiae (Wuzhuyu), seven Flos Caryophylli (Dingxiang), stir-fry them together on a new tile until yellow, grind into powder, use... (text interrupted here)
General Discussion: Vomiting and diarrhea arise from disharmony of the Spleen and Stomach, imbalance of Yin and Yang, interference between clear and turbid Qi, or invasion by wind-cold pathogenic factors damaging the Spleen and Stomach. Disharmony of Stomach Qi leads to... (text interrupted here).
[Baizhu San (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Powder)]
Treats disharmony of Stomach Qi and deficiency of Spleen Qi, manifesting as vomiting and diarrhea. Each dose consists of two qian, decocted with one sheng of water, two slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), half a Wumei (Mume Fruit), Hongmei (Red Plum - *note: original text likely implies a specific red plum variety or typo*), and three cun of Sugeng (Perilla Stem). Take warm. (This formula is seen in the preceding section.)
[Wuling San (Five-Ingredient Powder with Poria)]
Treats imbalance of Yin and Yang, or invasion by wind-pathogen and summer-toxin, resulting in continuous vomiting and diarrhea due to Huoluan (Cholera-like syndrome). Each dose consists of two qian, taken with Su Ye (Perilla Leaf), Mugua (Chaenomeles Fruit), and salt water. Effectiveness is enhanced by adding a small amount of fresh juice of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger).
[Another Formula]
Make pills using fresh juice of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), sized like hemp seeds. Administer with rice water according to the child's age; effective!
[Liuhe Tang (Six-Harmony Decoction)]
Treats vomiting and diarrhea persisting due to the conflict between summer-heat and cold during summer and autumn seasons. Each dose consists of two qian, decocted with one sheng of water, two slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), and one slice of Mugua (Chaenomeles Fruit). Take warm. (The above formulas are all found in the "Summer-Heat" category of the Major Department.)
[Xiangru Wan (Elsholtzia Pill)]
Treats summer-heat injury with latent heat, restlessness, thirst, mental confusion, dizziness of head and eyes, oppression in the chest and diaphragm, vomiting, hiccups, nausea, bitter taste in the mouth, dry tongue, and physical fatigue. Or it treats Huoluan (Cholera-like syndrome) with vomiting, diarrhea, and muscle cramps; suitable for use. (This formula is found in the "Summer-Heat" category of the Major Department. Adjust dose according to age.)
Laifu Dan (Return to Origin Pill)
Treats disharmony of Yin and Yang, deficiency and damage of the Spleen and Stomach, with continuous vomiting and diarrhea. For all cases of vomiting and diarrhea, within the fifth lunar month, the treatment principle is nine parts purging and one part tonifying; within the eighth lunar month, it is nine parts tonifying and one part purging. In cases with heat signs, first tonify the Spleen, then clear heat, primarily using Zhuye Shigao Tang (Bamboo Leaf and Gypsum Decoction). Subsequently, use powder of Mercury and Sulfur, mixed with ginger water for administration. However, Huoluan (Cholera-like syndrome) is characterized by alternating vomiting and diarrhea, generally caused by consumption of raw/cold foods or stagnation of stomach-heat Qi in the Zhongwan region, leading to chaotic Qi movement. This formula can unblock the Triple Burner and regulate Yin and Yang. It is also indicated for regurgitation and vomiting, and faintness due to heatstroke, being most appropriate. (This formula is found in the "Chronic Cold" category of the Major Department. Zhuye Shigao Tang is found in the "Cold Damage" category of the Major Department.)
Jinye Dan (Golden Fluid Pill) and Qingzhou Baiwanzi (Qingzhou White Pill)
Mix equal parts of Jinye Dan and Qingzhou Baiwanzi, grind into powder. Used to manage post-vomiting/diarrhea deficiency. If deficiency generates heat, it will inevitably lead to Man Pi Feng (Slow Spleen Wind). Use rice... (text interrupted here).
[Single Herb Formula]
Treats Huoluan (Cholera-like syndrome).
Administer one he of Niu Xian (Cow Saliva) orally; immediate effect. Boil Chen Daliao (Old Polygonum Multiflorum Vine) into a strong decoction, wash hands and feet with it, and drink one to two he of the concentrated juice; spontaneous recovery.
[Moxibustion Method:]
For males, take the left foot; for females, the right foot. On the second toe, apply an moxa cone the size of a mung bean, moxibustion three Zhuang (units of moxa burning), and it will heal immediately.