木香散
治脾胃俱虚泄泻。
肉豆蔻(面裹纸煨) 破故纸(炒) 白术 白茯苓(各半两) 木香 甘草(炙。各
五钱)
上锉散。每服三钱,生姜三片,红枣二枚煎,食前温服。
二神丸
治脾胃虚弱,泄泻不止,全不进食。 肉豆蔻(二两) 破故纸(四两,炒熟)
上为末,用肥枣四十九个,生姜四两切片同煮,枣烂,去姜取枣,剥去皮核,用肉研为
膏,
香苏散
治食伤脾胃,噫生熟气,及所泄秽气殊甚,或腹紧块痛,水煎。吞卢氏感应丸,每
七粒,立效。久患豆积,泄泻不止。经验。(方见伤寒和解及诸积类。)
缩砂香附汤
治伤食成积下泻,与平胃散合和,每服二钱。紫苏叶、食盐煎汤调,常服有效
诸气及脾胃类。)
虚者,香茸丸
治饮酒多,遂成酒泄,骨立不能食,但再饮一二盏泄作,几年矣。
嫩鹿茸(草火燎去毛,酥炙黄) 肉豆蔻(火煨) 生麝香(另研)
上为末,白陈米饭为丸如梧子大。每服五十丸,空腹米饮下。热者,酒蒸黄连丸。(方
见
平胃散
专治酒泄,饮后独甚。加丁香、缩砂、麦芽、神曲各五钱为末,空腹米饮调二钱,
香姜散
生姜(四两,切如豆大) 黄连(二两,锉)
上一处,淹一宿,慢火炒姜紫色,去姜不用,将黄连末每服二钱。用腊茶清调,一剂而
愈。
五味子散
治五更天明溏泄一次,名肾虚泄。感阴气而然。
五味子(拣去梗,二两) 吴茱萸(半两)
上同炒香熟,研为末。每服二钱,用陈米调下,食前空心服。或加破故纸炒香、肉豆蔻
煨裂
木香散
治疗脾胃俱虚导致的泄泻。
肉豆蔻(用面粉包裹,在纸上煨制) 破故纸(炒制) 白术 白茯苓(各半两) 木香 甘草(炙制。各五钱)
以上药材捣碎成散剂。每次服用三钱,加入生姜三片、红枣二枚煎煮,饭前温服。
二神丸
治疗脾胃虚弱,泄泻不止,完全无法进食。
肉豆蔻(二两) 破故纸(四两,炒熟)
以上药材研为细末,取肥大的枣子四十九个,生姜四两切片,一同煮至枣烂,去掉生姜,取出枣子,剥去皮和核,将枣肉研成膏状,
香苏散
治疗饮食损伤脾胃,嗳气带有生熟食物的气味,以及排泄物秽臭异常严重,或者腹部紧绷且有块状疼痛,用水煎煮。吞服卢氏感应丸,每次七粒,立即见效。长期患有豆积(豆类食物停滞形成的积滞),泄泻不止的经验方。(此方见《伤寒和解及诸积类》章节。)
缩砂香附汤
治疗因伤食形成积滞导致下利泄泻,与平胃散配合使用,每次服用二钱。用紫苏叶、食盐煎汤调服,经常服用有效。(此方见《诸气及脾胃类》章节。)
虚者,香茸丸
治疗饮酒过多,遂成酒泄(酒精性腹泻),身体消瘦不能进食,只要再喝一两杯酒泄泻就会发作,这种情况已经持续几年了。
嫩鹿茸(用草火燎去毛,用酥油炙烤至黄色) 肉豆蔻(火煨) 生麝香(单独研磨)
以上药材研为细末,用陈年米饭做丸,如梧桐子大小。每次服用五十丸,空腹时米饮送下。热者,酒蒸黄连丸。(此方见
平胃散
专门治疗酒泄,饮酒后症状尤为严重。加入丁香、缩砂仁、麦芽、神曲各五钱研为细末,空腹时米饮调服二钱,
香姜散
生姜(四两,切如豆子大小) 黄连(二两,锉碎)
放在一起,浸泡一夜,用慢火炒姜至紫色,去掉生姜不用,将黄连末每次服用二钱。用腊茶清液调服,一剂即可痊愈。
五味子散
治疗五更天明时溏泄一次,名为肾虚泄。因感受阴气所致。
五味子(拣去梗,二两) 吴茱萸(半两)
以上一同炒香熟,研为细末。每次服用二钱,用陈米调服,饭前空腹服用。或者加破故纸炒香、肉豆蔻煨裂
Muxiang San (Wood Fragrance Powder)
Treats diarrhea caused by deficiency of both the Spleen and Stomach.
Myristicae Semen (Nutmeg, wrapped in flour and roasted on paper) Psoraleae Fructus (Baijianguzhi, fried) Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu) Poria (Baifuling) (each half tael) Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum (Muxiang) Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, honey-fried) (each five qian)
Crush the above ingredients into a powder. Take three qian per dose, decoct with three slices of Zingiberis Recens Rhizoma (Fresh Ginger) and two Jujubae Fructus (Red Dates), take warm before meals.
Ershen Wan (Two Divine Pills)
Treats weakness of the Spleen and Stomach, incessant diarrhea, and complete loss of appetite.
Myristicae Semen (Nutmeg) (two taels) Psoraleae Fructus (Baijianguzhi) (four taels, fried until cooked)
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Use forty-nine plump Jujubae Fructus (Red Dates) and four taels of Zingiberis Recens Rhizoma (Fresh Ginger) sliced, boil them together until the dates are soft. Remove the ginger, take out the dates, peel off the skin and remove the pits, then grind the date flesh into a paste.
Xiangsu San (Fragrant Perilla Powder)
Treats food injury to the Spleen and Stomach, belching with odors of raw or cooked food, and extremely foul-smelling excrement, or abdominal tightness with mass-like pain. Decoct with water. Swallow Lushi Gan Ying Wan (Lu's Responsive Pills), seven pills per dose, for immediate effect. For chronic Dou Ji (bean accumulation/stagnation) causing incessant diarrhea. Empirical formula. (See section "Shanghan Hejie and Various Accumulations".)
Suosha Xiangfu Tang (Amomum and Cyperus Decoction)
Treats lower diarrhea resulting from food stagnation forming masses. Combine with Pingwei San (Calm the Stomach Powder). Take two qian per dose. Mix with decoction of Perillae Folium (Perilla Leaf) and Natrii Chloridum (Salt). Regular use is effective. (See section "Various Qi Disorders and Spleen/Stomach Categories".)
Xu Zhe, Xiangrong Wan (For Deficiency: Musk and Deer Horn Pill)
Treats Jiu Xie (alcoholic diarrhea) caused by excessive drinking, leading to emaciation and inability to eat. Drinking one or two more cups triggers diarrhea again; this has persisted for years.
Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum (Deer Antler without horn tip, hair removed by fire, fried with butter) Myristicae Semen (Nutmeg, fire-roasted) Moschus (Musk, ground separately)
Grind the above into powder. Form pills using aged rice paste, size of Sophorae Semen (Loquat seeds). Take fifty pills per dose, swallow with rice drink on an empty stomach. For heat patterns, use Jiu Zheng Huanglian Wan (Alcohol-steamed Coptis Pill). (See [missing reference]).
Pingwei San (Calm the Stomach Powder)
Specifically treats Jiu Xie (alcoholic diarrhea), which worsens significantly after drinking. Add Dingxiang (Cloves), Suosha Ren (Amomum Fruit), Maiya (Sprouted Hordeum), and Shenqu (Medicated Leaven), each five qian, grind into powder. Take two qian per dose mixed with rice drink on an empty stomach.
Xiangjiang San (Fragrant Ginger Powder)
Zingiberis Recens Rhizoma (Fresh Ginger) (four taels, cut into bean-sized pieces) Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian) (two taels, chopped)
Place together, soak overnight. Stir-fry the ginger over slow heat until purple. Discard the ginger. Take two qian of Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian) powder per dose. Mix with clear infusion of La Cha (Winter Tea). One dose leads to cure.
Wuweizi San (Schisandra Powder)
Treats loose stool once at dawn (fifth watch), named Shenv Xie (Kidney Deficiency Diarrhea). Caused by invasion of Yin pathogenic factors.
Schisandrae Fructus (Wuweizi, stems removed, two taels) Evodiae Fructus (Wuzhuyu) (half tael)
Stir-fry together until fragrant and cooked. Grind into powder. Take two qian per dose, mix with aged rice. Take before meals on an empty stomach. Alternatively, add Psoraleae Fructus (Baijianguzhi) stir-fried until fragrant and Myristicae Semen (Nutmeg) roasted until cracked.