桂枝汤
治伤风、脉浮、自汗、恶风。
桂枝（不见火） 白芍药（各一两） 甘草（炙，半两）
上锉散。每服四钱，生姜五片，大枣二个煎，不拘时服。发汗汗不止者，谓之漏风，宜
加炮
牡蛎散
治诸虚不足，及新病暴虚，津液不固，体常自汗，夜卧即甚，久而不止，羸瘠枯
忪，惊惕，短气，烦倦。
牡蛎（米泔浸， ，取粉） 麻黄根 黄 知母（各一两）
上为末。每服用小麦百余粒，煎汤浓调服。一方，为散，每三钱，水三盏，薤白三寸，
煎一
黄 汤
治喜怒惊恐，房室虚劳，致阴阳偏虚，或发厥自汗，或盗汗不止，悉宜服之。
黄 （去芦，蜜水炙，一两半） 白茯苓（去皮） 熟地黄（酒蒸） 肉桂（不见火） 天
门冬
（去
草
（炙。
上锉散。每服四钱，生姜五片煎，不拘时候。发厥自汗，加熟附子。发热自汗，加石斛。
未
抚芎汤
治自汗头眩，痰逆恶心。
抚芎 白术（去油，略炒） 橘红（各二两） 甘草（炙，半两）
上锉散。每服四钱，生姜七片煎，温服。
建中汤
治表虚自汗。
官桂（三分） 芍药（一两半） 甘草（炙，半两）
上锉散。每服四钱。姜五片，枣二枚，食前服。本方加黄 一两，名黄 建中汤，治虚
劳自
子半
防风散
治盗汗。
川芎（一分） 人参（半分） 防风（二分）
上为末。每服一钱，临卧，米饮调下。
白术散
治盗汗极验。
白术（不拘多少，锉成小块或稍大）
上用浮麦一升，水一斗，煮干，如白术尚硬，又加水一二升煮，取出切作片，焙干，去
麦不
茯苓汤
治虚汗、盗汗。
上用白茯苓为末，煎乌梅，陈艾汤，调下二钱，服之神妙。
大建中汤
治虚热盗汗，百节酸疼，腰痛，肢体倦怠，日渐羸弱，口苦舌涩，心怔，短气。
绵黄 （炙） 远志（灯心煮，去心） 当归（洗） 泽泻（各三两） 白芍药 龙骨 人
参（各
二
上锉散。每服四钱，水二大盏，生姜五片煎，热服。气弱，加炮附子二两，腰痛筋急，
加去
止汗温粉
上用川芎、白芷、 本各一分，为末，入米三分，绵裹扑于身上。
止汗红粉
麻黄根 牡蛎（火 ，各一两） 赤石脂 龙骨（各半两）
上为末，以绢袋盛，如扑粉用之。
桂枝汤
治疗伤风、脉象浮、自汗、恶风。
桂枝（不经过火烤）一两，白芍药一两，甘草（蜜炙）半两。
以上药材切碎成散剂。每次服用四钱，加入生姜五片、大枣二枚煎煮，不拘泥于特定时间服用。如果发汗后汗出不止，称为漏风，适宜加炮制过的[附子]（原文此处文字缺失，根据语境补全）。
五苓散，消暑丸，却暑散
治疗伤暑引起的自汗。（这些方剂均详见“伤暑”类别。）
五苓散，消暑丸，却暑散
治疗伤暑引起的自汗。（这些方剂均详见“伤暑”类别。）
牡蛎散
治疗各种虚损不足，以及新病突发虚弱，津液不固摄，身体经常自汗，夜间睡觉时加重，长期不止，身体消瘦枯槁，心悸惊恐，气短，烦躁疲倦。
牡蛎（用米泔水浸泡，煅烧，取粉），麻黄根，黄芪，知母（各一两）。
以上药材研为细末。每次服用时，用小麦百余粒，煎汤浓调服。另一方法，将药研为散剂，每次三钱，用水三盏，薤白三寸，煎至一[盏]（原文此处文字缺失，根据语境补全）。
黄芪建中汤
治疗因喜怒惊恐、房事过度导致的虚劳，致使阴阳偏虚，或者出现厥逆自汗，或者盗汗不止，都适宜服用。
黄芪（去芦头，用蜜水炙，一两半），白茯苓（去皮），熟地黄（酒蒸），肉桂（不经过火烤），天门冬（去心），[甘草]（炙，[半两]）（原文此处文字缺失，根据语境补全）。
以上药材切碎成散剂。每次服用四钱，加入生姜五片煎煮，不拘泥于特定时间。如果出现厥逆自汗，加炮制过的附子；如果出现发热自汗，加石斛。
未命名方剂（原文标题缺失，根据内容推测可能为某类治汗方，但严格按原文提取无标题，故此处略过标题翻译，直接翻译正文，或视为上一段延续，但格式上独立）
*注：原文中“未”字单独一行，疑似排版错误或标题残缺，结合下文“抚芎汤”，此处暂不单独设立标题，仅处理后续有明确标题的方剂。若“未”为标题一部分则无法识别，故忽略该孤立字符对结构的影响，继续翻译下一方。*
抚芎汤
治疗自汗伴头晕目眩，痰气上逆恶心。
抚芎（即川芎），白术（去油，略炒），橘红（各二两），甘草（蜜炙，半两）。
以上药材切碎成散剂。每次服用四钱，加入生姜七片煎煮，温服。
建中汤
治疗表虚自汗。
官桂（三分），芍药（一两半），甘草（蜜炙，半两）。
以上药材切碎成散剂。每次服用四钱，加入生姜五片、大枣二枚，饭前服用。本方加入黄芪一两，名为黄芪建中汤，治疗虚劳自汗（原文此处文字截断，“子半”疑似误植或残缺，通常指症状或剂量，此处依文意译为治疗虚劳自汗）。
防风散
治疗盗汗。
川芎（一分），人参（半分），防风（二分）。
以上药材研为细末。每次服用一钱，临睡前，用米饮调服。
白术散
治疗盗汗效果极佳。
白术（数量不限，切碎成小块或稍大）。
以上述白术，用浮麦一升，水一斗，煮至水干，如果白术仍然硬，再加水一二升煮，取出切成片，焙干，去掉麦子（不食麦，只服药）。
茯苓汤
治疗虚汗、盗汗。
以上述白茯苓研为细末，煎乌梅和陈艾汤，调服二钱，服用后效果神妙。
大建中汤
治疗虚热盗汗，全身关节酸痛，腰痛，肢体倦怠，日渐消瘦虚弱，口苦舌涩，心悸，气短。
绵黄芪（蜜炙），远志（灯心草煮，去心），当归（洗净），泽泻（各三两），白芍药，龙骨，人参（各[二两]）（原文此处文字缺失，根据语境补全）。
以上药材切碎成散剂。每次服用四钱，用水两大盏，生姜五片煎煮，热服。气弱，加炮制过的附子二两；腰痛筋急，加[牛膝]（原文此处文字缺失，根据语境补全）。
Guizhi Tang (Cinnamon Twig Decoction)
Treats wind-strike, floating pulse, spontaneous sweating, and aversion to wind.
Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig, not roasted over fire), 1 liang; Baishao Yao (White Peony Root), 1 liang; Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), 0.5 liang.
Crush the above into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose, decoct with 5 slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) and 2 Dazao (Jujube), take at any time. If sweating persists after inducing sweat, it is called "Lou Feng" (Leaking Wind); it is appropriate to add Pao Fu Zi (Prepared Aconite Root) [text missing in original].
Wuling San (Five-Ingredient Powder with Poria), Xiaoshu Wan (Summerheat-Relieving Pill), Queshu San (Summerheat-Repelling Powder)
Treats spontaneous sweating due to summerheat injury. (Formulas are detailed in the Summerheat Injury category.)
Wuling San (Five-Ingredient Powder with Poria), Xiaoshu Wan (Summerheat-Relieving Pill), Queshu San (Summerheat-Repelling Powder)
Treats spontaneous sweating due to summerheat injury. (Formulas are detailed in the Summerheat Injury category.)
Muli San (Oyster Shell Powder)
Treats various deficiencies and insufficiencies, as well as sudden deficiency from recent illness, where Jingye (Body Fluids) are not secured, leading to constant spontaneous sweating, worsening during sleep, persisting for a long time, resulting in emaciation, palpitations, fright, shortness of breath, irritability, and fatigue.
Muli (Oyster Shell, soaked in rice wash water, calcined, take the powder), Mahuang Gen (Ephedra Root), Huangqi (Astragalus Root), Zhimu (Anemarrhena Rhizome), each 1 liang.
Grind the above into fine powder. For each dose, use over 100 grains of Xiaomai (Wheat), decoct in water to make a thick liquid, and mix with the powder to take. Another method: grind into powder, take 3 qian per dose, with 3 zhen of water and 3 cun of Xiebai (Allium Macrostemon Bulb), decoct until reduced to one [zhen] [text missing in original].
Huangqi Jianzhong Tang (Astragalus Middle-Nourishing Decoction)
Treats deficiency-labor caused by excessive joy, anger, fear, or sexual activity, leading to yin-yang imbalance, manifesting as syncope with spontaneous sweating or persistent night sweats. It is suitable for all such cases.
Huangqi (Astragalus Root, remove rhizome, honey-water fried), 1.5 liang; Baifuling (Poria, remove skin); Shudihuang (Rehmannia Root, wine-steamed); Rougui (Cinnamon Bark, not roasted over fire); Tianmendong (Asparagus Tuber, remove heart); [Gancao] (Licorice Root, honey-fried, [0.5 liang]) [text missing in original].
Crush the above into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose, decoct with 5 slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), take at any time. For syncope with spontaneous sweating, add Pao Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root); for fever with spontaneous sweating, add Shihu (Dendrobium Stem).
Fuxiong Tang (Ligusticum and Angelica Decoction)
Treats spontaneous sweating accompanied by dizziness, phlegm reversal, and nausea.
Fuxiong (Chuanxiong Rhizome), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, remove oil, lightly stir-fried), Juhong (Citrus Reticulata Peel), each 2 liang; Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), 0.5 liang.
Crush the above into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose, decoct with 7 slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), take warm.
Jianzhong Tang (Middle-Nourishing Decoction)
Treats spontaneous sweating due to exterior deficiency.
Guangui (Official Cinnamon Twig), 3 fen; Shaoyao (Peony Root), 1.5 liang; Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), 0.5 liang.
Crush the above into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose, with 5 slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) and 2 Dazao (Jujube), take before meals. Adding 1 liang of Huangqi (Astragalus Root) to this formula creates Huangqi Jianzhong Tang (Astragalus Middle-Nourishing Decoction), which treats spontaneous sweating due to deficiency-labor.
Fangfeng San (Saposhnikovia Powder)
Treats night sweats.
Chuanxiong Rhizome, 1 fen; Renshen (Ginseng Root), 0.5 fen; Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root), 2 fen.
Grind the above into fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with Mi Yin (Rice Drink) before going to bed.
Baizhu San (Atractylodes Powder)
Highly effective for treating night sweats.
Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, quantity unrestricted, crushed into small or slightly large pieces).
Take the above Baizhu, boil with 1 sheng of Fumai (Floating Wheat) and 1 dou of water until dry. If the Baizhu is still hard, add 1-2 sheng of water and boil again. Remove, slice, and dry-roast. Discard the wheat [do not eat the wheat, only take the medicine].
Fuling Tang (Poria Decoction)
Treats deficiency sweating and night sweats.
Grind Baifuling (White Poria) into powder. Decoct Wumei (Mume Fruit) and Chen Ai (Aged Mugwort Leaf) in water, mix with the powder, and take 2 qian. The effect is miraculous.
Da Jianzhong Tang (Great Middle-Nourishing Decoction)
Treats deficiency-heat night sweats, soreness and pain in all joints, lower back pain, limb fatigue, gradual emaciation, bitter taste in mouth, dry tongue, palpitations, and shortness of breath.
Mian Huangqi (Milky Astragalus Root, honey-fried); Yuanzhi (Polygala Root, boiled with Centipeda Cord, remove heart); Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root, washed); Zexie (Alisma Rhizome), each 3 liang; Baishaoyao (White Peony Root); Longgu (Fossilized Bone); Renshen (Ginseng Root), each [2 liang] [text missing in original].
Crush the above into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose, decoct with 2 large zhen of water and 5 slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), take hot. For weak qi, add 2 liang of Pao Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root); for lower back pain and tendon stiffness, add [Niuxi] (Achyranthes Root) [text missing in original].
Zhihan Wenfen (Sweat-Stopping Warm Powder)
Take Chuanxiong Rhizome, Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root), Gaoben (Ligusticum Wallichii Rhizome), each 1 fen, grind into powder, add 3 fen of Rice, wrap in cotton cloth, and apply/powder onto the body.
Zhihan Hongfen (Sweat-Stopping Red Powder)
Mahuang Gen (Ephedra Root), Muli (Oyster Shell, calcined), each 1 liang; Chishizhi (Red Halloysite); Longgu (Fossilized Bone), each 0.5 liang.
Grind the above into powder, place in a silk bag, and use like powder.