治水肿,小便绝少。
地龙 猪苓(去皮) 针砂(以上各一两)
上为细末,擂葱涎调成膏,敷脐中,约一寸高阔,绢帛束之,以小便多为度,日两易。
加味肾气丸 治肾虚腰重脚重,小便不利。
附子(炮,二两)白茯苓(去皮) 泽泻 山茱萸(取肉) 山药(炒) 车前子(酒
蒸) 牡丹皮(去木。各一两) 官桂(不见火) 川牛膝(去芦,酒浸) 熟地黄(各半
两)
上为细末,炼蜜为丸,如梧桐子大,每服七十丸,空心。米饮下。
经书所载蛊毒有数种。闽中山间人造作之。以虫蛇之类,用器皿盛贮,听其互相食啖,
有一物独存者,则谓之蛊。取其毒于酒中,能祸于人。中其毒也,令人心腹绞痛,如有物咬,
吐下血皆如烂肉,若不即治,蚀人五脏即死。然此病有缓有急,急者仓卒十数日便死,缓者
延引岁月,游周腹内,气力羸惫,骨节沉重,发即心痛烦躁,而病患所食之物,亦变化为蛊,
渐侵食脏腑则死矣。死则病流注,染着旁人,遂成蛊注也。欲验之法,令病患唾水,沉者是
蛊,不沉者非蛊也。或含一大豆,豆胀皮脱者蛊也,豆不烂脱非蛊也。以鹄皮至病患卧下,
勿令病患知,病剧者是蛊病,不剧者非蛊也。治疗之法,不可作他病治之,切须审细,古人
以败鼓皮烧灰,米饮服方寸匕。须臾自呼蛊家姓名,令呼唤将去则愈。凡中蛊,嚼生黑豆不
腥
治疗水肿,小便极少。
地龙、猪苓(去皮)、针砂(以上各一两)
将上述药物研成细末,用葱汁调和成膏状,敷在肚脐中,厚度约一寸高、宽,用绢帛包扎固定,以小便量增多为见效标准,每天更换两次。
加味肾气丸:治疗肾虚导致的腰部沉重、脚部沉重,小便不通畅。
附子(炮制,二两)、白茯苓(去皮)、泽泻、山茱萸(取果肉)、山药(炒制)、车前子(酒蒸)、牡丹皮(去木心,各一两)、官桂(不经过火烤)、川牛膝(去芦头,酒浸)、熟地黄(各半两)
将上述药物研成细末,用炼蜜制成丸药,大小如梧桐子,每次服用七十丸,空腹时,用米汤送服。
医书中记载的蛊毒有好几种。是福建山区的人制造的。将虫蛇等类放入器皿中盛放储存,任凭它们互相吞食,最后剩下一种存活下来的,就称之为“蛊”。取其毒性溶于酒中,能祸害人类。人中了这种毒,会导致心腹剧烈绞痛,感觉像有东西在咬,呕吐和排泄物都像烂肉一样,如果不立即治疗,会腐蚀人的五脏而死亡。然而此病有急症和缓症之分,急症的在十几天内就会死亡,缓症的则拖延岁月,在腹腔内游走,导致体力衰弱疲惫,骨节沉重,发作时心痛烦躁,而且病人所吃的食物,也会变化为蛊,逐渐侵蚀脏腑最终致死。死后病邪流注,传染给旁人,于是形成“蛊注”病。验证的方法,让病人吐口水在水中,下沉的是蛊毒,不下沉的不是蛊毒。或者含一颗大豆,豆子膨胀脱皮的则是蛊毒,豆子不腐烂脱落则不是蛊毒。将鹅毛放在病人卧处下方,不要让病人知道,病情加重的是蛊病,不加重的则不是蛊病。治疗方法,不能当作其他疾病来治,必须仔细审查,古人用败鼓皮烧成灰,用米汤送服一方寸匕。不久后病人自己会喊出制造蛊的人的名字,让人将其叫来(或处理掉)就能痊愈。凡是中蛊毒的人,嚼生黑豆不会有腥味。
Treatment for edema with extremely scanty urination.
Earthworm (Longdan), Polyporus (Zuling, peeled), and Needle Sand (Zhensha) [each one tael].
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder, mix with scallion juice to form a paste, apply to the umbilicus (navel), approximately one cun in height and width, secure with silk cloth. The treatment is considered effective when urine output increases; change the application twice daily.
Jiawei Shengqi Wan (Modified Kidney Qi Pill): Treats heaviness of the waist and legs due to Kidney deficiency, accompanied by difficult or insufficient urination.
Prepared Aconite Root (Fuzi, processed, two taels), White Poria (Baifuling, peeled), Alisma Rhizome (Zexie), Cornus Fruit (Shanzhuyu, flesh only), Prepared Yam (Shanyao, stir-fried), Plantago Seed (Cheqianzi, steamed with wine), Moutan Bark (Mudanpi, woody core removed, each one tael), Cinnamon Twig (Guigui, not exposed to direct fire), Cyathula Root (Chuanniuxi, rhizome removed, soaked in wine), Prepared Rehmannia Root (Shudihuang, each half tael).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder, bind with refined honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take seventy pills per dose, on an empty stomach, washed down with rice water.
Medical texts record several types of Gu poison (parasitic disease caused by venomous insects/snakes). These are manufactured by people in the mountainous regions of Fujian. They place various insects and snakes in vessels, allowing them to devour each other until only one survives; this survivor is called "Gu." Its venom is extracted into wine, which can harm humans. Upon poisoning, it causes severe colic in the heart and abdomen, as if being bitten; vomit and excrement resemble rotting meat. If not treated immediately, it corrodes the five Zang organs, leading to death. However, this disease has acute and chronic forms. Acute cases may result in death within ten days, while chronic cases drag on for years, with the pathogen wandering inside the abdomen, causing physical debility, heavy joints, and upon onset, heart pain and irritability. Furthermore, food consumed by the patient transforms into Gu, gradually eroding the Zang and Fu organs until death occurs. After death, the pathogen spreads, infecting others, thus forming "Gu Zhu" (infectious Gu transmission). To verify: ask the patient to spit into water; if it sinks, it is Gu poison; if it floats, it is not. Alternatively, have the patient hold a soybean in the mouth; if the bean swells and its skin peels off, it is Gu poison; if it does not rot or peel, it is not. Place goose feathers under the patient's bed without their knowledge; if the condition worsens, it is a Gu disease; if not, it is not. Treatment must not follow the protocols for other diseases but requires careful examination. Ancients used burnt remains of old drum skins, taken as a square-inch measure with rice water. Shortly after ingestion, the patient will spontaneously call out the name of the person who made the Gu; summoning that person leads to recovery. Anyone poisoned by Gu will find that chewing raw black beans lacks their usual fishy smell.