治强中为病,茎长兴盛,不交精液自出,消渴之后,多作痈疽,多由过服丹石所致
荠 大豆(去皮) 茯神(去木) 磁石( ,研极细) 玄参 栝蒌根 石斛(去
根)
地骨皮(去
上为细末,用猪肾一具,煮如食法,令烂,杵和为丸,如梧桐子大,每服七十丸,空心,
用
治消渴。
猪肚(一枚,治如食法) 黄连(去芦) 小麦(炒。各五两) 天花粉 茯
苓(去木。各四两) 麦门冬(去心,二两)
上五味为末,内猪肚中缝,塞安甑中,蒸之极烂,木臼中杵和丸,如桐子大,每服七十
丸,米饮下,随意服之。如不能丸,入少炼蜜。
巢氏云∶疝者痛也,皆由荣卫虚弱,饮食寒温不调,致风冷邪气乘虚入于腹中,遂成诸
疝。
便秘
气疝
气积
疝
也,或左或右上,胁下有如覆杯;或脐上下如臂;或腹大如盘,令人羸
嗜卧,饮食不为肌肤;或腹满呕泄;或遇寒则痛。其脉厥而紧,浮而牢
牢疆急者生,虚弱急者不可治。
治七情所伤,遂成七疝,心腹胀痛,痛引腰胁连背,不可俯仰。
檀香 木香 乳
片子姜黄(炒) 川乌(
各半两)
上 咀,每服四钱,水一盏半,生姜七片,枣一枚,煎至七分,去滓,温服,不拘时候。
治风寒疝,腹中痛,逆冷,手足不仁,身体疼痛,灸刺不能疗,及贼风入腹,五脏拘急,
不得转侧,发作叫呼阴缩。
大乌头(二两半,去皮尖) 桂心(不见火) 白芍药(各三两) 甘草(炙,二两)
上 咀,每服四大钱,水二盏,生姜七片,枣一枚,入蜜半匙,煎至七分,去滓,食前
,温服。
【桂枝乌头汤】治疗强中病,表现为阴茎持续勃起不萎,未行房事而精液自行流出;消渴病之后,容易并发痈疽,多因长期服用丹石类药物所致。
荠实、大豆(去皮)、茯神(去除木质部分)、磁石(炮制后研成极细粉末)、玄参、栝蒌根、石斛(去除根部)。
将上述药物研为细末,取猪肾一个,按食用方法煮熟至烂熟,捣碎混合制成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用七十丸,空腹时,用……(原文此处缺失具体送服介质,依常理推测可能为酒或米饮,但严格遵循原文仅译出“用”字后的停顿)
【另一首方剂】治疗消渴病。
猪肚一枚,按食用方法处理干净;黄连(去芦头)、小麦(炒制),各五两;天花粉、茯苓(去木心),各四两;麦门冬(去心),二两。
将以上五味药研为细末,放入猪肚中缝合,置于甑中蒸至极烂,在木臼中捣碎混合制成如桐子大小的药丸。每次服用七十丸,米汤送下,随意服用。如果不能制成丸剂,可加入少量炼蜜。
巢元方记载:疝病即疼痛之意,皆因营卫虚弱,饮食寒热不调,导致风冷邪气乘虚侵入腹中,从而形成各种疝病。
便秘
气疝
气积
疝病,疼痛部位或在左或在右上,胁下有物体如同倒扣的杯子;或在脐上脐下如有手臂状肿块;或腹部胀大如盘,使人身体消瘦,嗜睡,饮食不能转化为肌肤营养;或腹部胀满呕吐泄泻;或遇寒冷则疼痛加剧。其脉象厥逆而紧,浮而坚实牢靠。脉象牢疆急迫者预后良好,脉象虚弱急迫者难以治愈。
【另一首方剂】治疗因七情内伤所致的七种疝病,症见心腹胀痛,疼痛牵引腰胁及背部,身体僵硬不可俯仰。
将上述药物切碎,每次服用四钱,加水一盏半,生姜七片,大枣一枚,煎煮至七分水量,去渣滓,温服,不拘泥于特定时间。
【桂枝乌头汤】治疗风寒疝,症见腹中疼痛,四肢逆冷,手足麻木不仁,身体疼痛,灸法和针刺无法治愈,以及贼风侵入腹中,五脏拘挛紧急,身体不能转动侧身,发作时呼叫并伴有阴囊收缩。
大乌头(二两半,去皮尖)、桂心(不经过火烤)、白芍药(各三两)、甘草(炙制,二两)。
将上述药物切碎,每次服用四大钱,加水二盏,生姜七片,大枣一枚,加入蜂蜜半匙,煎煮至七分水量,去渣滓,饭前温服。
[Guizhi Wutou Decoction] Treats Qiangzhong disease (excessive sexual arousal with spontaneous seminal emission), characterized by persistent priapism and spontaneous ejaculation without intercourse. After Xiaoke disease (wasting-and-thirsting syndrome), carbuncles and sores often develop, mostly caused by the long-term ingestion of Dan Shi (cinnabar and realgar pills).
Jishi (Fructus Portulacae), Douda (Semen Sojae Preparatum, peeled), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood, woody part removed), Cishi (Magnetitum, calcined and ground to fine powder), Xuanshen (Radix Scrophulariae), Gualougen (Radix Trichosanthis), Shihu (Herba Dendrobii, root removed).
The above herbs are ground into a fine powder. Take one pig kidney, cook it until tender according to culinary methods, mash it, and mix with the powder to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 70 pills per dose, on an empty stomach, using... [Text incomplete].
Another formula for treating Xiaoke disease (wasting-and-thirsting syndrome).
Zhudu (Stomach of Sus scrofa domestica, one piece, cleaned as food); Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, rhizome removed), Xiaomai (Fructus Tritici Levis, stir-fried), each 5 liang; Tianhuafen (Radix Trichosanthis), Fuling (Poria, woody part removed), each 4 liang; Maimendong (Radix Ophiopogonis, heart removed), 2 liang.
Grind the above five herbs into powder, place them inside the pig stomach, sew it shut, and steam in a steamer until extremely tender. Mash in a wooden mortar and form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 70 pills per dose, washed down with rice water, take at will. If pill formation is not possible, add a small amount of refined honey.
Chao Yuanfang stated: Shan disease (hernia/colic) refers to pain. It is caused by deficiency of Ying and Wei (nutritive and defensive qi), irregular dietary temperature, allowing wind-cold pathogenic factors to invade the abdomen due to deficiency, thereby forming various types of Shan.
Bianmi (Constipation)
Qi Shan (Qi-type hernia)
Qi Ji (Qi accumulation)
Shan disease, pain located either on the left or upper right, with a mass under the hypochondrium like an inverted cup; or masses above or below the umbilicus like an arm; or abdominal distension large as a plate, causing emaciation, lethargy, poor transformation of food into flesh; or abdominal fullness with vomiting and diarrhea; or pain exacerbated by cold. The pulse is Jue and tight, floating and firm. A firm, rigid, and urgent pulse indicates survival; a weak and urgent pulse indicates untreatability.
Another formula for treating Seven Shans (seven types of hernias) caused by emotional injury, presenting with epigastric and abdominal distension and pain, pain radiating to the waist, hypochondrium, and back, with inability to bend or extend the body.
Tanxiang (Lignum Santali Rubrum), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Ruxiang (Resina Draconis), Pianzi Jianghuang (Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, stir-fried), Chuanwu (Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, processed), each half liang.
Cut the above herbs. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water, 7 slices of fresh ginger, and one jujube. Decoct until 0.7 zhan remains, strain, and take warm, at any time.
Guizhi Wutou Decoction treats Fenghan Shan (wind-cold hernia), presenting with abdominal pain, cold extremities, numbness of hands and feet, body pain unresponsive to moxibustion and acupuncture, and invasion of Zefeng (thieving wind) into the abdomen causing spasm and urgency of the five zang organs, inability to turn the body, and during attacks, shouting and retraction of the genitals.
Da Wutou (Radix Aconiti Carminatis, 2.5 liang, skin and tip removed), Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi, not exposed to fire), Baishao (Radix Paeoniae Alba, each 3 liang), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, honey-fried, 2 liang).
Cut the above herbs. Take 4 da qian per dose, add 2 zhan of water, 7 slices of fresh ginger, one jujube, and half a spoon of honey. Decoct until 0.7 zhan remains, strain, and take warm before meals.