治诸虚百损,精血俱耗,血少不能养筋,精虚不能实骨,筋骨痿弱,面色黧黑,耳鸣气
短,目视昏花,腰背疼痛,足膝酸弱,步履艰难,小便白浊,或小便频数,但是一切虚弱之
证,悉能治疗,妇人虚弱亦宜服之。
桑上寄生(二两) 川续断(锉,酒润) 鹿茸(去毛,酒蒸) 麋茸(去毛,酒蒸) 鹿
角(镑) 麋角(镑) 附子(炮,去皮) 川乌(炮,去皮) 钟乳粉 阳起石( )川
巴戟(槌,去心) 沉香(不见火) 川牛膝(去芦,酒浸) 川萆 (各一两) 菟丝子
淘,酒蒸,擂,焙) 五味子(各二两) 宣木瓜(二枚,去皮瓤,蒸烂) 椒红(去目及
闭口者,微炒出汗,取红,半两)
上为细末,刺鹿血,乘热搜和,杵千百下,丸如梧桐子大,每服百丸,空心食前,用盐
酒盐
治肾虚劳损,腰疼少力,补益驻颜。
菟丝子(三两,酒浸三日,曝干,别捣,) 车前子(二两) 鹿茸(二两,去毛,涂
酥炙令微黄) 桂心(二两) 肉苁蓉(二两,酒浸一宿
,去皮,炙令黄,锉) 熟干地黄(五两) 牛膝(二两,去苗) 附子(二两,炮,去皮
脐)上捣为末,炼蜜和丸,如桐子大,每服空心,及晚食前,温酒下三十丸。
医经载五劳六极之证,非传尸骨蒸之比。多由不能卫生,始于过用,逆于阴阳,伤于营
卫,遂成五劳六极之病焉。盖尽力谋虑成肝劳,应乎筋极;曲运神机成心劳,应乎脉极;意
外过思成脾劳,应乎肉极;预事而忧成肺劳,应乎气极;矜持志节成肾劳,应乎骨极,此五
劳应乎五极者也。然精极者,五脏六腑之气衰,形体皆极,眼视无明,齿焦发落,体重而聋,
行履不正,邪气逆于六腑,厥于五脏,故成精极,大抵劳极之脉多弦。治疗之法,随其虚实
冷热而调之,精极者当补其精也。素问所谓∶形不足者温之以气,精不足者补之以味。各分
门类
治疗各种虚损和百种亏损,精血同时耗竭,血少不能滋养筋脉,精虚不能充实骨骼,筋骨痿软无力,面色黧黑,耳鸣气短,视力模糊,腰背疼痛,足膝酸软无力,行走困难,小便浑浊,或者小便频数,只要是所有虚弱的证候,都能治疗,妇女身体虚弱也适宜服用。
桑上寄生(二两) 川续断(切碎,用酒润湿) 鹿茸(去毛,用酒蒸制) 麋茸(去毛,用酒蒸制) 鹿角(镑碎) 麋角(镑碎) 附子(炮制,去皮) 川乌(炮制,去皮) 钟乳粉 阳起石( )川巴戟天(捶打,去心) 沉香(不经过火烤) 川牛膝(去芦头,用酒浸泡) 川萆薢(各一两) 菟丝子(淘洗,用酒蒸,研磨,焙干) 五味子(各二两) 宣木瓜(两个,去皮瓤,蒸烂) 椒红(去掉目及闭口的,微炒出汗,取红色部分,半两)
以上药物研成细末,刺取鹿血,趁热调和均匀,捣杵千百下,制成如梧桐子大小的丸药,每次服用一百丸,空腹饭前,用盐酒送服。
菟丝子(三两,用酒浸泡三天,晒干,单独捣碎) 车前子(二两) 鹿茸(二两,去毛,涂酥油炙烤至微黄) 桂心(二两) 肉苁蓉(二两,用酒浸泡一夜,去皮,炙烤至黄色,切碎) 熟干地黄(五两) 牛膝(二两,去苗) 附子(二两,炮制,去皮脐)以上捣成粉末,炼蜜调和做成丸药,如桐子大小,每次空腹时,以及晚上吃饭前,用温酒送服三十丸。
医经记载五劳六极的证候,不是传尸骨蒸那种病症可比。多由于不能保养身体,开始于过度使用,违背阴阳规律,损伤营卫之气,于是形成五劳六极的病证。大概尽力谋虑导致肝劳,对应筋极;曲运神机导致心劳,对应脉极;意外过思导致脾劳,对应肉极;预先担忧导致肺劳,对应气极;矜持志节导致肾劳,对应骨极,这五种劳对应五种极的情况。然而精极,是五脏六腑之气衰败,形体极度疲惫,视物不明,牙齿焦枯头发脱落,身体沉重且耳聋,行走不稳,邪气逆乱于六腑,厥逆于五脏,所以形成精极,大抵劳极的脉象多弦。治疗的方法,根据虚实冷热来调理它,精极的人应当补益他的精。素问所说:形体不足的用气来温补,精不足的用味来滋补。各自分门别类讨论。
Treats various deficiencies and hundred types of depletion, where both essence and blood are exhausted. When blood is insufficient to nourish the sinews, and essence is deficient to solidify the bones, there is flaccidity and weakness of the sinews and bones, dark complexion, tinnitus, shortness of breath, blurred vision, pain in the lower back and spine, soreness and weakness of the feet and knees, difficulty in walking, turbid urine, or frequent urination. It can treat all kinds of deficiency syndromes, and women with weak constitutions should also take it.
Sangshang Jisheng (Taxus Parasitica, two liang) Chuan Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix, chopped, moistened with wine) Lurong (Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum, hair removed, steamed with wine) Mirong (Elaphanti Cornu Pantotrichum, hair removed, steamed with wine) Lu Jiao (Cervi Cornu, shaved) Mi Jiao (Elaphanti Cornu, shaved) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed, skin removed) Chuan Wu (Aconiti Radix, processed, skin removed) Zhongru Fen (Gypsum Fibrosum Powder) Yangqishi (Leucogynae Semen, ) Chuan Bajitian (Morindae Officinalis Radix, pounded, heart removed) Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum, not exposed to fire) Chuan Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, radix removed, soaked in wine) Chuan Bi (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma, each one liang) Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, washed, steamed with wine, ground, dried) Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus, each two liang) Xuan Mugua (Chaenomelis Fructus, two pieces, skin and pulp removed, steamed until soft) Jiaohong (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, remove eyes and closed ones, lightly stir-fried to release moisture, take the red part, half a liang)
Grind the above into fine powder. Puncture a deer to obtain blood, mix while hot, pound for thousands of strokes. Form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 100 pills per dose, on an empty stomach before meals, taken with salted wine.
Treats kidney deficiency and fatigue damage, lower back pain and lack of strength, tonifies the body, and preserves youthfulness.
Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, three liang, soaked in wine for three days, sun-dried, separately pounded) Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen, two liang) Lurong (Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum, two liang, hair removed, coated with butter, roasted until slightly yellow) Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, two liang) Roushouyu (Cistanches Herba, two liang, soaked in wine overnight, skin removed, roasted until yellow, chopped) Shu Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, five liang) Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, two liang, sprouts removed) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, two liang, processed, skin and umbilicus removed) Pound the above into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of Phytolacca seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, on an empty stomach and before evening meals, taken with warm wine.
Medical classics record the syndromes of Five Fatigues and Six Extremes, which are not comparable to Transmitted Corpse Bone Steaming. They mostly arise from failure to maintain health, starting with overexertion, violating Yin and Yang, and damaging Ying and Wei Qi, thus forming the disease of Five Fatigues and Six Extremes. Generally, exhausting effort and planning causes Liver Fatigue, corresponding to Sinew Extreme; intricate mental activity causes Heart Fatigue, corresponding to Pulse Extreme; excessive thinking due to unexpected events causes Spleen Fatigue, corresponding to Flesh Extreme; worrying about future matters causes Lung Fatigue, corresponding to Qi Extreme; maintaining moral integrity rigidly causes Kidney Fatigue, corresponding to Bone Extreme. These Five Fatigues correspond to the Five Extremes. However, Essence Extreme refers to the decline of Qi in the Zang-Fu organs, extreme exhaustion of the physical form, blurred vision, scorched teeth, falling hair, heavy body, deafness, and unsteady gait. Evil Qi rebels against the Fu organs and reverses in the Zang organs, thus forming Essence Extreme. Generally, the pulse of Extreme Fatigue is often wiry. The treatment method adjusts according to deficiency, excess, cold, and heat. For Essence Extreme, one should tonify the essence. As stated in Su Wen: "For those with insufficient form, warm them with Qi; for those with insufficient essence, tonify them with Flavor." Discuss them by respective categories.