治男妇五般积气成聚。
黑牵牛一斤,生捣末八两,余渣以新瓦炒香再捣,取四两,蜜丸如梧子大。至重者三十
五丸,陈皮、生姜煎汤,卧时服。半夜未动,再服三十丸,当下积聚之物。寻常行气,每服
十丸,虚者慎用。
治诸水饮病。
黑牵牛头末四两,茴香一两(炒),为末。每服一--二钱,以生姜自然汁调下,则气利
而饮
治一切痈疽发背,无名肿毒,年少气壮者。黑白牵牛各一两,布包捶碎,以好醋一碗,
熬至八分,露一夜。次日五更温服,以大便出脓血为妙。
治腹心气胁痞积,一切痛症,立效。沉香、丁香、木香、檀香、乳香(去油)、巴豆霜
各三钱,大黄、甘草、郁金、苍术、五灵脂、陈皮、浓朴、雄黄各五钱,豆蔻肉六钱。
右药共研末,醋糊丸如桐子大,朱砂二钱为衣。每服五丸,重者七丸、九丸,或至十一
丸。空心热酒送下,忌生冷油腻,气虚之人及孕妇忌服。
(名转毒散)
治发背痈疽,不问深浅大小,利去病根,则免传变。车螯(即昌蛾背紫光浓者,以盐泥
固济, 赤出火毒)一两,生甘草末一钱五分,轻粉五分,为末。每四钱用栝蒌一个,酒二
盏,煎一盅调服。五更转下恶物为度,未下再服,甚者不过二服。
又方∶车螯四个(黄泥固济, 赤出毒,研末),灯芯三十茎,栝蒌一个(取仁炒香),
甘草节(炒)二钱,通作一服。将三味入酒二碗,煎半碗,取滓入蜂蜜一匙,调车螯末二钱,
腻粉少许,空心温服,下恶涎毒为度。
治疗男女五种积气形成的积聚病证。
取黑牵牛一斤,将其中生捣成的细末八两保留;剩余的药渣用新瓦片炒至香气溢出后再捣碎,取四两粉末。以上药粉混合后,用蜂蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。病情严重者服用三十五丸,用陈皮和生姜煎汤,在睡前服用。如果半夜后大便仍未通畅,再服用三十丸,以便排出体内的积聚之物。一般用于行气调理,每次服用十丸,体质虚弱者慎用。
治疗各种水饮停聚的病证。
取黑牵牛头道末(最细的粉末)四两,小茴香一两(炒制),研成细末。每次服用一到二钱,用生姜自然汁调服,可使气机通畅、水饮得利。
治疗一切痈疽发背及无名肿毒,适用于年轻体壮者。
取黑白牵牛各一两,用布包裹后捶碎,加入一碗优质醋,熬煮至剩余八分,露天放置一夜。次日五更天温服,以大便排出脓血为最佳效果。
治疗腹心、气胁部位的痞块积聚以及一切痛症,疗效显著。
沉香、丁香、木香、檀香、乳香(去油)、巴豆霜各三钱,大黄、甘草、郁金、苍术、五灵脂、陈皮、厚朴、雄黄各五钱,豆蔻肉六钱。
以上药物共同研成细末,用醋糊制成梧桐子大小的丸剂,外用朱砂二钱作为包衣。每次服用五丸,病情重者服用七丸或九丸,甚至多达十一丸。空腹时用热酒送服,忌食生冷油腻食物,气虚之人及孕妇禁止服用。
(此方名为转毒散)
治疗发背痈疽,无论深浅大小,通过利下排出病根,从而避免病情传变扩散。车螯(即昌蛾背部紫光浓重者,用盐泥封固,烧红以去除火毒)一两,生甘草末一钱五分,轻粉五分,研成细末。每次取四钱药末,配合一个栝蒌、两盏酒,煎煮成一盅,调匀后服用。五更天时排出恶物为止,若未排出可再次服用,重症不过两次即可见效。
另一处方:车螯四个(用黄泥封固,烧红去毒,研成细末),灯芯草三十茎,栝蒌一个(取仁炒香),甘草节(炒制)二钱,以上三味药作为一服的量。将这三味药放入两碗酒中,煎至半碗,滤去药渣,加入一匙蜂蜜,调和车螯末二钱及少许腻粉,空腹温服,以下出恶涎毒物为度。
To treat the accumulation syndromes (Ji Ju) caused by five types of stagnant Qi in men and women.
Take one jin of Black Qian Niu (Fructus Pharbitidis), retain eight liang of the raw, finely ground powder; take the remaining dregs, stir-fry them on a new tile until fragrant, then grind again to obtain four liang of powder. Mix these powders and form pills with honey, sized like wu zi (seeds of Chionanthus). For severe cases, administer 35 pills; for mild cases, administer 10 pills per dose to regulate Qi. Take with a decoction of Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) and Sheng Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) at bedtime. If bowel movement has not occurred by midnight, take another 30 pills to expel accumulated pathogens. Use with caution in patients with deficiency.
To treat various water-fluid retention diseases (Shui Yin Bing).
Take four liang of the finest powder of Black Qian Niu (Fructus Pharbitidis) and one liang of Huixiang (Fructus Foeniculi, stir-fried), grind into powder. Administer one to two qian per dose, mixed with fresh juice of Sheng Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), to promote Qi circulation and resolve fluid retention.
To treat all types of carbuncles, back abscesses (Fa Bei), and unnameable swelling and toxicity, suitable for young and robust individuals.
Take one liang each of Black and White Qian Niu (Fructus Pharbitidis), wrap in cloth, and crush. Add one bowl of good vinegar, simmer until reduced to 80%, and leave exposed overnight. Warmly administer at dawn (Wu Geng); it is ideal if pus and blood are expelled via stool.
To treat epigastric and hypochondriac distension, masses, and all painful conditions, with immediate effect.
Chen Xiang (Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum), Ding Xiang (Flos Caryophylli), Mu Xiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Tan Xiang (Santalum Album Lignum), Ru Xiang (Resina Acaciae Catharticae, de-oiled), and Ba Dou Shuang (Seminar Crotonis Purged) each three qian; Da Huang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Yu Jin (Radix Curcumae Longae), Cang Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Chinensis), Wu Ling Zhi (Excrement Trogopterori), Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Hou Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis), and Xiong Huang (Realgar) each five qian; Dou Kou Rou (Semen Cardamomi Rotundum) six qian.
Grind all medicines into fine powder, make pills with vinegar paste sized like tung zi (seeds of Vernicia fordii), coat with two qian of Zhu Sha (Cinnabar). Administer five pills per dose; seven or nine pills for severe cases, up to eleven pills. Take on an empty stomach with warm wine. Avoid cold, raw, and greasy foods. Contraindicated in patients with Qi deficiency and pregnant women.
(This formula is named Zhuan Du San / Transforming Toxicity Powder)
To treat back abscesses and carbuncles, regardless of depth or size, to eliminate the root cause by purging and prevent progression. Che Ao (Carapax Trionycis, specifically from Chang E with strong purple luster, sealed with salt mud and fired to remove fire toxicity) one liang, Sheng Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata) fine powder one qian five fen, Qing Fen (Calomelas) five fen, grind into powder. For each four qian of this powder, use one Gua Lou (Fructus Trichosanthis), two zhan of wine, decoct to one zhong, mix and take. It is considered effective when foul matter is expelled at dawn; if not expelled, take again. Severe cases may require no more than two doses.
Another prescription: Four Che Ao (Carapax Trionycis, sealed with yellow mud, fired to remove toxicity, ground to powder), Deng Xin Cao (Medulla Junci) thirty stems, Gua Lou (Fructus Trichosanthis) one (take the seed, stir-fried until fragrant), Gan Cao Jie (Radix Glycyrrhizae Joint) two qian (stir-fried). Combine as one dose. Place the three ingredients in two bowls of wine, decoct to half a bowl, filter out the dregs, add one spoonful of honey, mix with two qian of Che Ao powder and a small amount of Ni Fen (Calomelas), take warm on an empty stomach. Stop when foul saliva and toxins are expelled.