盐一升,纳粗瓷瓶中,将泥头筑实。先以糠火围烧,渐加炭火,候烧透赤色,盐如水汁,
即
壳,隔纸炒令油出,须生熟得中,焦则少力,生又损人。将四物捣匀,入蜜丸桐子大,每服
三丸,须平旦时服最好。患时气用豉汁及茶送下;患心痛酒送下,入口便止;患血痢,米饮
下,初变水痢后即止;患疟,茶饮下;患骨蒸蜜汤下。凡服药后吐利,勿以为怪,吐利若多,
服黄连汁止之。或遇耐药人服药不动者,更服一、二丸。服药后须忌口二、三日,其药腊月
合之,用瓷瓶封固,勿令泄气,一剂可救百人。或在道途村落无药可求,但用此药可敌大黄
、朴硝数两,屡试有效,小儿女子忌服。
治小儿天哮。经霜天烛子、腊梅花各三钱,水蜒蚰一条,俱预收。水煎服一剂,即愈。
凡一切宜吐痰涎之症,用代瓜蒂最妙。金线重楼(俗名金线吊虾蟆。采得,去外黑皮),
用石打碎,无犯铁器,晒干为末,瓷瓶收贮备用。风痰结胸,用药一钱,阴阳水和服,吐痰
即愈;伤食成疟,临发时空心用药一钱,开水和服;噤口痢用药一钱,温凉水和服,即愈。
庚生按∶金线重楼,蔓生田野山石间,叶似三角风,光润带青黄色。芒种时开花,如谷
精花,性力甚大,多食令人吐泻不止。
治哮,须三年后可用。精猪肉三十两(切作骰子块),白信一两研细末,拌在肉上令匀,
用纸筋黄泥包之,令干。白炭火于无人处 ,俟青烟出尽,研细,以汤浸蒸和丸如绿豆大。
食前茶汤送下,大人二十粒,小儿四、五粒,量虚实服之。
喘痰积方∶凡天雨便发。坐卧不得,饮食不进,乃肺窍久积冷痰,遇阴气触动则发也。
用后
江西淡豆豉一两(蒸捣如泥),入砒霜末一钱,枯矾三钱,丸绿豆大。每用冷茶冷水送
下七丸,甚者九丸。小儿五丸。即高枕仰卧,忌食热物等。
以上二方,体虚者千万忌用。
取盐一升,放入粗瓷瓶中,将泥头(瓶塞)填筑结实。先用糠火在周围焚烧,逐渐增加炭火,等到烧得通红透彻,盐化成像水汁一样,就取出外壳,隔着纸炒至油分渗出,必须掌握生熟适度,烧焦了药效就会减弱,太生了又会损伤人体。将这四味药捣碎混合均匀,加入蜂蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂,每次服用三丸,最好在清晨空腹时服用。患时行疫病者,用豆豉汁和茶送服;患心痛者,用酒送服,入口疼痛即刻停止;患血痢者,用米汤送服,刚开始变成水样痢疾时服用即可停止;患疟疾者,用茶水送服;患骨蒸劳热者,用蜜水送服。凡是服药后出现呕吐或腹泻,不要感到奇怪,如果吐泻过多,服用黄连汁来止住。或者遇到对药物产生耐药性的人,服药后没有反应,可以再服用一到两丸。服药后需要忌口两三天,这个药要在腊月制作,用瓷瓶密封保存,不要让气体泄漏,一剂药可以救治百人。如果在路途或村落中没有其他药物可求,只要使用此药,其效力可抵得上几两大黄、朴硝,多次试验都有效,但小儿和女子禁止服用。
治疗小儿天哮(一种严重的哮喘)。经霜的天烛子、腊梅花各三钱,水蜒蚰一条,都要预先收集好。用水煎煮服用一剂,即可痊愈。
凡是所有适宜通过催吐排出痰涎的病症,使用代瓜蒂最为巧妙。金线重楼(俗称金线吊虾蟆。采挖后,去掉外面的黑皮),用石头打碎,不能接触铁器,晒干后研成粉末,用瓷瓶收藏备用。风痰结胸证,用药一钱,用阴阳水调和服用,吐出痰涎即愈;伤食导致疟疾,在发作前空腹用药一钱,用开水调和服用;噤口痢(因痢疾导致无法进食),用药一钱,用温凉水调和服用,即可痊愈。庚生按语:金线重楼,蔓生在田野山石之间,叶子像三角风,光亮润泽带有青黄色。芒种时节开花,形状像谷精花,药性力量很大,多吃会导致人呕吐腹泻不止。
治疗哮喘,须三年后方可使用。精猪肉三十两(切成骰子大小的块),白信一两研成细末,拌在肉上使其均匀,用纸筋和黄泥包裹,晾干。在白炭火上于无人处焚烧,等到青烟出尽,研成细末,用汤浸泡蒸制,和匀制成绿豆大小的丸剂。饭前用茶汤送下,成人二十粒,小儿四、五粒,根据虚实情况调整剂量服用。
喘痰积方:每逢下雨就发作。坐卧不安,饮食不进,这是肺窍长期积聚冷痰,遇到阴气触动而发作。使用以下配方:江西淡豆豉一两(蒸熟捣烂如泥),加入砒霜末一钱,枯矾三钱,制成绿豆大小的丸剂。每次用冷茶冷水送下七丸,病情严重的九丸。小儿五丸。服药后即高枕仰卧,忌食热物等。以上两个方子,体质虚弱者千万禁止使用。
Take one sheng of salt, place it in a coarse porcelain bottle, and pack the mud stopper (bottle plug) tightly. First, burn with chaff fire around the bottle, gradually adding charcoal fire, until it is burned through to a red-hot state and the salt melts into a liquid like water. Then remove the outer shell, stir-fry over paper until oil exudes, ensuring the degree of rawness and doneness is moderate; if charred, the efficacy will be reduced, and if too raw, it will harm the human body. Pound the four ingredients evenly, mix with honey, and form pills the size of *Cibotii Rhizoma* (tree fern rhizome). Take three pills per dose, preferably taken on an empty stomach at dawn. For patients suffering from epidemic febrile diseases (Shi Qi), administer with fermented soybean juice (Chiji) and tea; for heart pain, administer with wine, which stops pain upon entry; for bloody dysentery, administer with rice drink, stopping immediately when watery dysentery first changes; for malaria, administer with tea; for bone-steaming consumption (Gu Zheng), administer with honey water. Do not be alarmed if vomiting or diarrhea occurs after taking the medicine; if excessive, stop it by administering Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian) juice. If the patient has developed drug resistance and the initial dose has no effect, take one or two more pills. Fasting is required for two to three days after administration. This medicine should be prepared in the twelfth lunar month, sealed tightly in a porcelain bottle to prevent gas leakage. One dose can save a hundred people. In remote roads or villages where other medicines are unavailable, this medicine alone can be equivalent to several liang of Rheum Palmatum (Dahuang) and Natrii Sulfas (Puxiao); it has been tested repeatedly with effective results. It is contraindicated for children and women.
To treat infant Tian Xiao (severe asthma): Use dried Tanchu seeds (Tian Zhu Zi) and winter plum blossoms (Lai Mei Hua), each 3 qian, and one water slug (Shui Yan You), all collected in advance. Decoct in water and take one dose; recovery follows immediately.
For all conditions suitable for inducing vomiting to expel phlegm-saliva, using Dai Gua Ti is most excellent. Chonglou (Chong Lou, Polygonati Reticulati Rhizoma) (commonly known as Jin Xian Diao Xia Ma. After harvesting, remove the outer black skin), crush with a stone, avoid contact with iron vessels, dry in the sun, grind into powder, and store in a porcelain bottle for future use. For Wind-Phlegm Knotting in the Chest, take 1 qian of the medicine, mix with Yin-Yang Water (water boiled and unboiled mixed), and take orally; recovery follows once phlegm is vomited. For Malaria caused by food stagnation, take 1 qian on an empty stomach before onset, mix with boiling water, and take orally. For Jin Kou Li (Jin Kou Dysentery, characterized by inability to eat due to dysentery), take 1 qian, mix with warm-cool water, and take orally; recovery follows immediately. Geng Sheng's Note: Chong Lou grows as a vine in fields and among mountain rocks. Its leaves resemble San Jiao Feng, are glossy, smooth, and yellowish-green. It flowers during Mang Zhong (Grain in Ear solar term), resembling Gu Jing Hua. Its medicinal potency is very strong; excessive ingestion causes continuous vomiting and diarrhea.
To treat asthma, this formula may only be used after three years. Lean pork meat 30 liang (cut into dice-sized cubes), Bai Xin (Realgar and Orpiment mixture) 1 liang ground into fine powder. Mix evenly with the meat, wrap in paper筋 (paper fibers) and yellow mud, and let dry. Burn over white charcoal fire in an uninhabited area until blue smoke ceases. Grind into fine powder, soak in soup, steam, mix evenly, and form pills the size of a mung bean. Take with tea soup before meals: adults take 20 pills, children take 4-5 pills, adjusting dosage according to deficiency or excess.
Formula for Wheezing and Phlegm Accumulation: Attacks occur whenever it rains. The patient cannot sit or lie down comfortably and loses appetite. This is caused by long-term accumulation of cold-phlegm in the lung orifices, triggered by yin qi. Use the following prescription: Jiangxi Dan Dou Chi (Steamed Fermented Soybean) 1 liang (steamed and pounded into paste), Arsenic Trioxide (Pi Shuang) powder 1 qian, Alum (Ku Fan) 3 qian. Form pills the size of mung beans. Take 7 pills with cold tea and cold water, or 9 pills for severe cases. Children take 5 pills. After taking the medicine, sleep with head elevated and supine; avoid hot foods, etc. The above two formulas are strictly contraindicated for those with weak constitutions.