加剂除湿汤 治气虚伤湿,身重腰疼,四肢微冷,或呕逆,或溏泄,并主之。
苍术(炒) 白术 甘草(炙。各一两) 干姜(炮) 茯苓(各二两) 橘红 辣桂 浓
朴(制。
上锉。每服三钱,姜枣煎服。
茯苓白术汤 治受湿身体痛重。
茯苓 干姜(炮) 甘草(炙) 白术 辣桂 苍术(炒,等分)
上锉。每三钱,水煎服。
肾着汤 治肾虚受湿,小便自利,腰冷而痛重。
干姜(炮) 茯苓(各二两) 甘草(炙) 白术(各一两)
上锉。每二钱半,水煎服,加桂亦得。
黄 建中汤 治伤湿,鼻塞身痛。
黄 (微炙) 辣桂(各三两) 甘草(炙,二两) 白芍药(六两)
上粗散。每服三钱,姜四片,枣一枚煎,食前服。
不换金正气散 治湿,益脾顺气,加茯苓、生姜。(方见寒类。)
神术丸 治湿消饮。(方见痰涎类。)可用正气散送下。
生附除湿汤 治寒湿交攻,身体冷痛。
附子(生,一两) 苍术(制,一两半) 白术 浓朴(制,半两) 宣木瓜 甘草(炙。
各三钱半)
上锉。每服四钱,水二盏,姜十浓片,煎一盏,食前,微温服。
桂枝附子汤 治风湿相搏,汗出气短,身体烦疼,微肿,恶风不欲去衣。
辣桂(二两) 白术 附子(熟。各一两半) 甘草(炙,一两)
上锉散。每服二钱半,水盏半,姜七片,枣二枚,煎一盏,食前,微温服。小便不利、
悸气加茯苓;痹加防己,腹痛加芍药。
甘草附子汤 治中湿小便不利,大便自利。
附子(熟,一个七钱,净者) 白术 甘草(炙。各一两) 辣桂(二两)
上锉。每服三钱,姜七片煎,食前,微温服。汗出加防风,悸气加茯苓。
术附汤 治伤湿,大小便皆自利。
白术(二两) 甘草(炒,一两) 附子(熟,七钱半)
上锉细。每服三钱,姜七片,水盏半,煎一盏,食前,微温服。
五苓散 治湿证,小便不利。经云∶治湿之法,不利小便,非其治也。(方见水饮类。)
茵陈汤 治湿气淤热发黄,小便秘涩,渴引水浆。
茵陈蒿(一两半) 大黄(半斤) 小红栀子(十枚)
上锉。每服三钱,水煎服。五苓散亦治发黄,二药夹煎尤稳。
湿泻身痛方 五苓散加苍术,煎点随意。
加剂除湿汤:治疗气虚感受湿邪,身体沉重、腰部疼痛,四肢轻微发冷,或出现呕吐逆气,或大便溏泄,此方均适用。
苍术(炒制)、白术、甘草(炙制,各一两)、干姜(炮制)、茯苓(各二两)、橘红、辣桂、厚朴(制)。
以上药材切碎。每次服用三钱,用生姜和大枣煎煮后服用。
茯苓白术汤:治疗因受湿邪导致身体疼痛沉重。
茯苓、干姜(炮制)、甘草(炙制)、白术、辣桂、苍术(炒制,等量)。
以上药材切碎。每次三钱,用水煎煮后服用。
肾着汤:治疗肾虚受湿,小便自利(正常),腰部寒冷且疼痛沉重。
干姜(炮制)、茯苓(各二两)、甘草(炙制)、白术(各一两)。
以上药材切碎。每次服用二钱半,用水煎煮后服用,加入桂枝也可以。
黄芪建中汤:治疗伤湿,鼻塞、身体疼痛。
黄芪(微炙)、辣桂(各三两)、甘草(炙制,二两)、白芍药(六两)。
以上药材制成粗散。每次服用三钱,加生姜四片、大枣一枚煎煮,饭前服用。
不换金正气散:治疗湿邪,有益脾顺气之效,可加茯苓、生姜。(方剂详见寒类章节。)
神术丸:治疗湿邪引起的消渴饮水。(方剂详见痰涎类章节。)可用正气散送服。
生附除湿汤:治疗寒湿交攻,身体冷痛。
附子(生用,一两)、苍术(制,一两半)、白术、厚朴(制,半两)、宣木瓜、甘草(炙制,各三钱半)。
以上药材切碎。每次服用四钱,加水两盏,生姜十片厚切,煎至一盏,饭前微温服用。
桂枝附子汤:治疗风湿相互搏结,汗出、气短,身体烦扰疼痛,轻微浮肿,恶风不想脱衣。
辣桂(二两)、白术、附子(熟用,各一两半)、甘草(炙制,一两)。
以上药材切碎成散。每次服用二钱半,加水一盏半,生姜七片,大枣二枚,煎至一盏,饭前微温服用。若小便不利、心悸气短加茯苓;若痹症加防己;若腹痛加芍药。
甘草附子汤:治疗中湿导致的小便不利,大便自利(正常)。
附子(熟用,一个重七钱,净选者)、白术、甘草(炙制,各一两)、辣桂(二两)。
以上药材切碎。每次服用三钱,加生姜七片煎煮,饭前微温服用。若汗多加防风,心悸气短加茯苓。
术附汤:治疗伤湿,大小便皆自利(正常)。
白术(二两)、甘草(炒制,一两)、附子(熟用,七钱半)。
以上药材切碎细末。每次服用三钱,加生姜七片,水一盏半,煎至一盏,饭前微温服用。
五苓散:治疗湿证,小便不利。经云:“治疗湿邪的方法,如果不通利小便,就不是正确的治疗方法。”(方剂详见水饮类章节。)
茵陈汤:治疗湿气郁积化热导致的发黄,小便便秘涩滞,口渴想喝水浆。
茵陈蒿(一两半)、大黄(半斤)、小红栀子(十枚)。
以上药材切碎。每次服用三钱,用水煎煮后服用。五苓散也能治疗发黄,两种药一起煎煮更为稳妥。
Jiaji Chushi Tang (Additive Decoction for Dampness Removal): Treats Qi deficiency with dampness invasion, characterized by heavy body, lower back pain, slightly cold limbs, or vomiting and regurgitation, or loose stools. This formula is applicable to all these conditions.
Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, processed by stir-frying), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, each 1 liang), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed by roasting), Fuling (Poria, each 2 liang), Juhong (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Rubrum), Lagui (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, processed).
The above herbs are sliced. Each dose is 3 qian, decocted with Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and Zao (Jujubae Fructus) and taken orally.
Fuling Baizhu Tang (Poria and Atractylodes Macrocephala Decoction): Treats body pain and heaviness caused by dampness invasion.
Fuling (Poria), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed by roasting), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Lagui (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, stir-fried, in equal proportions).
The above herbs are sliced. Each dose is 3 qian, decocted with water and taken orally.
Shenzhe Tang (Kidney-Attaching Decoction): Treats kidney deficiency with dampness invasion, characterized by normal urination, cold and painful/heavy lower back.
Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed by roasting), Fuling (Poria, each 2 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, each 1 liang).
The above herbs are sliced. Each dose is 2.5 qian, decocted with water and taken orally. Adding Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus) is also acceptable.
Huangqi Jianzhong Tang (Astragalus Decoction to Establish the Middle): Treats dampness injury, nasal congestion, and body pain.
Huangqi (Astragali Radix, lightly roasted), Lagui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, each 3 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, 2 liang), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, 6 liang).
The above herbs are made into a coarse powder. Each dose is 3 qian, decocted with 4 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and 1 Zao (Jujubae Fructus), taken before meals.
Buhuanjin Zhengqi San (Upholding Metal Upright Qi Powder): Treats dampness, benefits the spleen and regulates qi. Add Fuling (Poria) and Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). (See the Cold category for the formula.)
Shenzhu Wan (Divine Efficacy Pill): Treats dampness-induced polydipsia. (See the Phlegm-Saliva category for the formula.) It can be taken with Zhengqi San (Upright Qi Powder).
Shengfu Chushi Tang (Raw Aconite Decoction for Dampness Removal): Treats cold-dampness attacking together, causing cold pain in the body.
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, raw, 1 liang), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, processed, 1.5 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, processed, 0.5 liang), Xuan Mugua (Chaenomelis Fructus), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, each 3.5 qian).
The above herbs are sliced. Each dose is 4 qian, with 2 zhan of water and 10 thick slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decocted to 1 zhan, taken warm before meals.
Guizhi Fuzi Tang (Cinnamon Twig and Aconite Decoction): Treats wind-dampness intermingling, sweating, shortness of breath, restless body pain, slight edema, aversion to wind with reluctance to remove clothes.
Lagui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 2 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cooked, each 1.5 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, 1 liang).
The above herbs are sliced into powder. Each dose is 2.5 qian, with 1.5 zhan of water, 7 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), and 2 Zao (Jujubae Fructus), decocted to 1 zhan, taken warm before meals. If there is difficulty in urination or palpitations/qi distress, add Fuling (Poria); if bi-syndrome, add Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix); if abdominal pain, add Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix).
Gancao Fuzi Tang (Licorice and Aconite Decoction): Treats dampness affecting the interior with difficulty in urination but normal stool.
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cooked, one weighing 7 qian, cleaned), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, each 1 liang), Lagui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 2 liang).
The above herbs are sliced. Each dose is 3 qian, decocted with 7 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), taken warm before meals. If sweating increases, add Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix); if palpitations/qi distress occur, add Fuling (Poria).
Zhufu Tang (Atractylodes and Aconite Decoction): Treats dampness injury with normal bowel movements and urination.
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 2 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fried, 1 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cooked, 7.5 qian).
The above herbs are finely sliced. Each dose is 3 qian, with 7 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and 1.5 zhan of water, decocted to 1 zhan, taken warm before meals.
Wuling San (Five-Ingredient Powder with Poria): Treats dampness syndromes with difficulty in urination. The Classics state: "The method for treating dampness is to promote diuresis; without promoting diuresis, it is not the correct treatment." (See the Fluid Retention category for the formula.)
Yinchen Tang (Artemisiae Scopariae Decoction): Treats yellowing due to dampness stagnating and transforming into heat, constipated and difficult urination, thirst with desire to drink fluids.
Yinchenhao (Artemisiae Scopariae Herba, 1.5 liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 jin), Xiaohong Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus, small red variety, 10 pieces).
The above herbs are sliced. Each dose is 3 qian, decocted with water and taken orally. Wuling San (Five-Ingredient Powder with Poria) also treats yellowing; decocting both medicines together is particularly stable.
Shixie Shentong Fang (Formula for Damp Diarrhea and Body Pain): Wuling San (Five-Ingredient Powder with Poria) added with Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma). Decoct and take as desired.