治中消。
大黄(四两,去皮,清酒洗) 甘草(二两,炙) 芒硝(半升)
上锉,每服临期斟酌多少,先煮二味熟,去渣,下芒硝,再煮二三沸,以利为度,未利
再服。
治下消。见虚损门。
治消渴。用栝蒌根薄切,用人乳汁拌蒸,竹沥拌晒,为末,炼蜜为丸弹子大,噙化,或
丸小丸,每服百丸,米饮下。
治消渴既愈之后,须预防发痈疽之患。用忍冬草不拘多少,根茎花叶皆可用,置瓶罐内,
用无灰好酒浸,以糠火煨一宿,晒干,入甘草少许,研为细末,以所浸酒打面糊为丸梧子大,
每服一百丸,温酒米饮任下。
治膈消胸满心烦,津液短少,消渴。
五味子(五分) 知母(一钱) 甘草(炙,三分) 栝蒌仁(五分) 人参(一钱) 干
葛(五分) 生地黄(八分) 茯苓(七分) 麦冬(一钱)上水二钟,竹叶十四片,煎
一钟,温服。
又名神白散。治真阴素被虚损,多服金石等药,或嗜炙爆咸物,遂成消渴。用温水调服,
或大渴饮冷者,新汲水调尤妙。
治男子妇人五劳七伤,消渴不生肌肉,妇人带下,手足发寒热者。
春三月 黄芩(四两) 大黄(二两) 黄连(四两)
夏三月 黄芩(六两) 大黄(一两) 黄连(一两)
秋三月 黄芩(六两) 大黄(二两) 黄连(三两)
冬三月 黄芩(二两) 大黄(五两) 黄连(三两)
上三味,随时加减,为细末,炼蜜丸如大豆大。每服五丸,日三服。不去,加七丸,服
一月愈。
治疗中消证。
大黄(四两,去皮,用清酒清洗) 甘草(二两,炙烤) 芒硝(半升)
以上药材切碎,每次服用时根据情况斟酌用量,先煎煮前两种药材至熟,滤去药渣,加入芒硝,再煮沸二三滚,以大便通畅为度,若未通利则继续服用。
治疗下消证。参见虚损门。
治疗消渴病。使用栝蒌根切成薄片,用人乳汁拌匀后蒸制,再用竹沥拌匀晒干,研成细末,用炼蜜制成如弹子大小的丸剂,含化服用,或者制成小丸,每次服用一百丸,米汤送服。
治疗消渴病痊愈之后,必须预防发生痈疽的隐患。使用忍冬草不限数量,根、茎、花、叶均可使用,放入瓶罐内,用无灰的好酒浸泡,用糠火煨烤一夜,晒干,加入少许甘草,研为细末,用浸泡过的酒调面粉糊制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂,每次服用一百丸,温酒或米汤任其送服。
治疗膈消引起的胸满心烦、津液短少、消渴病。
五味子(五分) 知母(一钱) 甘草(炙,三分) 栝蒌仁(五分) 人参(一钱) 干葛(五分) 生地黄(八分) 茯苓(七分) 麦冬(一钱)以上药材加水二钟,竹叶十四片,煎至一钟,温服。
又名神白散。治疗真阴素来被虚损,长期服用金石类药物,或嗜好烧烤咸味食物,从而形成消渴病。用温水调服,或者大渴喜饮冷水者,用新汲水调服尤为奇妙。
治疗男子妇人五劳七伤、消渴导致肌肉不生、妇人带下病、手足发寒热等症状。
春季三个月 黄芩(四两) 大黄(二两) 黄连(四两)
夏季三个月 黄芩(六两) 大黄(一两) 黄连(一两)
秋季三个月 黄芩(六两) 大黄(二两) 黄连(三两)
冬季三个月 黄芩(二两) 大黄(五两) 黄连(三两)
以上三味药材,随季节加减,研为细末,用炼蜜制成如大豆大小的丸剂。每次服用五丸,每日三次。若病未去,加至七丸,服用一个月可愈。
Treating Zhongxiao (Middle Xiao).
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, four liang, peeled and washed with clear wine) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, two liang, honey-fried) Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, half sheng)
The above herbs are chopped. For each dose, adjust the quantity as appropriate. First decoct the first two herbs until cooked, remove the dregs, add Mangxiao, and boil for two or three more boils. The treatment is considered effective when bowel movement occurs; if not, take another dose.
Treating Xiaxiao (Lower Xiao). See the section on Deficiency Damage.
Treating Xiao Ke (Wasting-Thirst). Use Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix), sliced thinly, mixed with human milk and steamed, then mixed with bamboo sap and dried in the sun. Grind into fine powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of a bullet. Hold in the mouth to dissolve, or make smaller pills, taking one hundred pills per dose with rice water.
After Xiao Ke has healed, it is necessary to prevent the occurrence of carbuncles and sores. Use Ren Dong Cao (Lonicerae Japonicae Herba) in any amount; roots, stems, flowers, and leaves can all be used. Place in a bottle or jar, soak in good wine without ash residue, and simmer over chaff fire overnight. Dry in the sun, add a small amount of Gancao, grind into fine powder, and use the soaking wine to make a flour paste to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take one hundred pills per dose, with warm wine or rice water as desired.
Treating Ge Xiao (Diaphragm Xiao) characterized by chest fullness, irritability, shortness of body fluids, and Xiao Ke.
Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, five fen) Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, one qian) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, fried, three fen) Gualouren (Trichosanthis Semen, five fen) Renshen (Ginseng Radix, one qian) Gange (Puerariae Radix, five fen) Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, eight fen) Fuling (Poria, seven fen) Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, one qian) Add two zhong of water and fourteen slices of Zhu Ye (Bambusae Folium), decoct to one zhong, and take warm.
Treating thirst accompanied by turbid urine or dysuria. See the section on White Turbidity.
Also known as Shenbai San. Treating cases where True Yin has been chronically damaged by deficiency, often due to excessive consumption of mineral drugs or a preference for roasted and salty foods, leading to Xiao Ke. Mix with warm water to take; for those with extreme thirst desiring cold drinks, mixing with fresh well water is particularly excellent.
Treating Wu Lao Qi Shang (Five Exhaustions and Seven Injuries) in men and women, Xiao Ke causing failure of muscle growth, leukorrhea in women, and alternating cold and heat in the hands and feet.
In the spring months: Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, four liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, two liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, four liang).
In the summer months: Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, six liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, one liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, one liang).
In the autumn months: Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, six liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, two liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, three liang).
In the winter months: Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, two liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, five liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, three liang).
The above three herbs are adjusted according to the season, ground into fine powder, and formed into pills the size of soybeans with refined honey. Take five pills per dose, three times daily. If the condition persists, increase to seven pills. Cure within one month.