（一名大承气汤）
应伤损极重，大小便不通者，方服此。可加木通煎。如未通加朴硝，俟大小便通，方可
服损药。损药不可用酒煎，愈不通矣。然亦须量人肥弱用，如孕妇小儿莫服。
大黄（四两） 川芒硝 甘草 陈皮 红花 当归 苏木 木通（各二两） 枳壳（四两） 浓朴（
少许）
上件 咀，每服二钱。水一盏半，煎至一沸，去渣温服，不拘时。此乃专治男子伤
重瘀血不散，腹肚膨胀，大小便不通，上攻心腹，闷乱至死者。急将此药通下瘀血后，方可
服损药。
大黄（四两） 芒硝（二钱，煎热渐入） 枳实（二两） 浓朴（八两）
上治效同大成汤，此较力轻。
不拘妇人女子小儿，皆可服之。
治诸风疾损。
白藓皮 白术 芍药 肉桂（去粗皮） 川芎 川当归（去芦） 杏仁（去皮尖） 防风 甘
草（各
上每服二钱，水一盏半，姜四片，煎至八分，
不拘时服。更宜续命汤、消风散。
下窟乌，一名鹗。用骨烧存性，用古铜钱一个， 醋淬七次为末，等分，骨断夹缚讫，
用药一钱，以酒调下，不可过多。病在下空心服，在上食后服。此方极验。
用大草乌。刮去皮为细末，每服半钱，温酒调下。如未觉，再添二分药，酒下。
用乳香、没药各一两，别研，次用血竭、自然铜、无名异、醋煮黄木鳖子各一两，地龙
二两，并为末，蜜丸如龙眼大。嚼烂，热酒咽下。俟了，用生葱嚼解。
（此方又名大承气汤）
适用于损伤极其严重，导致大小便均不通畅的患者，方可服用此方。可以加入木通一同煎煮。如果服后仍未通畅，可添加朴硝，待大小便通畅之后，才可服用治疗损伤的药物。治疗损伤的药物不可用酒煎煮，否则会导致病情更加不通畅。此外，也需根据患者体型的肥瘦强弱来斟酌用量，如孕妇和儿童禁止服用。
大黄（四两） 川芒硝 甘草 陈皮 红花 当归 苏木 木通（各二两） 枳壳（四两） 浓朴（少许）
将上述药材切碎，每次服用二钱。加水一盏半，煎煮至沸腾一次，滤去药渣，温服，不限具体时间。此方专门用于治疗男子重伤后瘀血不散，腹部膨胀，大小便不通，瘀血上攻心腹，导致胸闷烦乱甚至濒临死亡的情况。急需将此药服用以通下瘀血后，方可再服用其他治疗损伤的药物。
大黄（四两） 芒硝（二钱，在煎煮时热服逐渐加入） 枳实（二两） 浓朴（八两）
上述药材的疗效与大承汤相同，但此方药力较轻。
不论妇女、女子还是儿童，均可服用。
治疗各种风邪引起的损伤。
白藓皮 白术 芍药 肉桂（去除粗皮） 川芎 川当归（去除芦头） 杏仁（去除皮和尖） 防风 甘草（各等分）
每次服用二钱，加水一盏半，生姜四片，煎煮至剩余八分药液，不限时间服用。更适合配合续命汤、消风散使用。
下窟乌，又名鹗。取其骨头烧至存性（保留药效的炭化状态），取一枚古铜钱，用醋淬炼七次后制成粉末，与骨粉等量混合。在骨折夹板固定完毕后，用药一钱，用酒调服，不可过量。病位在下者空腹服用，病位在上者饭后服用。此方极为灵验。
使用大草乌。刮去外皮研成细末，每次服用半钱，用温酒调服。如果未见效，再增加二分药量，用酒送服。
使用乳香、没药各一两，分别研磨；其次使用血竭、自然铜、无名异、醋煮黄木鳖子各一两，地龙二两，全部研为细末，用蜂蜜制成如龙眼大小的丸剂。嚼烂后，用热酒吞服。服药结束后，咀嚼生葱以解药性。
(This formula is also known as Dachengqi Tang (Major Order the Qi Decoction))
It should be taken only when injuries are extremely severe and both urination and defecation are obstructed. Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) can be added for decoction. If obstruction persists, Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas) may be added. Only after urination and defecation are restored can medicines for treating injuries be administered. Medicines for treating injuries must not be decocted with wine, as this will exacerbate the obstruction. Dosage must also be adjusted according to the patient's robustness or frailty; pregnant women and children should not take it.
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 4 liang), Chuan Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Honghua (Carthami Flos), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Sumu (Pterocarpi Santalinus Lignum), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) [each 2 liang], Zhiqiao (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 4 liang), Nongpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, a small amount).
Crush the above ingredients. Take 2 qian per dose. Add 1.5 zhan of water, boil until bubbling once, strain, and take warm. Time of administration is unrestricted. This formula specifically treats severe trauma in men where blood stasis does not dissipate, causing abdominal distension, obstruction of urination and defecation, and stasis attacking the heart and abdomen, leading to severe chest oppression, confusion, and even death. Urgently administer this medicine to purge the blood stasis before taking other injury-treating medicines.
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 4 liang), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, 2 qian, add gradually while hot), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 2 liang), Nongpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 8 liang).
The therapeutic effect is the same as Dacheng Tang, but this formula is milder in strength.
It can be taken by women, girls, and children without restriction.
Treats various wind-induced injuries.
Baixianpi (Dictamni Cortex), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex, remove coarse bark), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Chuan Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, remove radix tip), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, remove skin and tip), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) [equal parts].
Take 2 qian per dose. Add 1.5 zhan of water and 4 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), boil until 0.8 zhan remains. Take at any time. It is advisable to combine with Mingli Tang (Life-Preserving Decoction) and Xiaofeng San (Wind-Expelling Powder).
Xiakuwu (also known as E), a type of bird. Burn its bones until they retain their properties (charcoal form). Take one ancient copper coin, quench it in Cu (Vinegar) seven times, then grind into powder. Mix equally with the bone powder. After setting the fractured bone with splints, take 1 qian of this medicine, mixed with wine. Do not overdose. For lesions in the lower body, take on an empty stomach; for lesions in the upper body, take after meals. This formula is highly effective.
Use Da Caowu (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix). Scrape off the skin and grind into fine powder. Take 0.5 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine. If there is no effect, add another 0.2 qian and take with wine.
Use Ruxiang (Olibanum) and Moyao (Myrrha) each 1 liang, ground separately. Then use Xuexie (Dracaenae Sanguiumen Resina), Ziran Tong (Pyritum), Wumingyi (Haematitum), Cu Zhu Huang Mubiezi (Strychni Semen Acutum boiled in vinegar) each 1 liang, and Dilong (Pheretima) 2 liang. Grind all into powder and make pills with honey the size of a longan fruit. Chew thoroughly and swallow with hot wine. Afterward, chew raw Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus) to resolve the medication.