小儿天钓，证由邪热痰涎壅塞胸间，不得宣通所致，发时惊悸壮热，眼目上翻，手足螈 ，爪甲青色，证似
惊风，但目多仰视，较惊风稍异，方用鲜竹叶心二十条，天竺黄三钱，连翘心一钱，生黄芩一钱，川黄连五分，
栝蒌霜三钱，川贝母钱半，生甘草梢三分，鲜生地二钱，引用竹沥汁十滴，冲药服。
小儿内钓，多因肝脏素病，外受寒冷，其候粪青潮搐，伛偻腹痛，口吐痰沫，虽与惊痫相类，但以目有红丝
血点为别，若肢冷甲青唇口黑者不治，初起方用钩藤钩钱半，广木香一钱，淡干姜五分，甘草五分，炒白芍钱半，
经霜桑叶二钱，引用炒小茴香
三分。
小儿痫证，类乎惊风痉风者，谓发时昏倒抽搐，痰涎壅盛，气促作声，故与惊痉二证相似也。但其四体柔
软，不过一食之顷即醒，依然如无病之人，非若惊风之神志不定，又非若痉风之一身强硬、终日不醒也，其证不
一，治法亦各不同，临证最宜详辨，方可下药。
此证属脏寒，多因慢惊之后，痰入心包，发时手足厥冷，偃卧拘急，面色青白，口吐涎沫，声音微小，脉
来沉细，轻者古法主醒脾汤（方见慢惊症），重者古法主固真汤（方见慢脾风证）。
〔真按〕痫症初起，先用竹沥汁姜汁各等分，量儿大小，徐徐灌之，迨其醒后，再议用药，无论何痫，均
可照此办法，此乃阴痫之证，方用竹节白附子一钱，天竺黄二钱，旧胆星三分，石菖蒲一分，川郁金八分，抱茯
神二钱，广橘红钱半，炒川连三分，炙甘草五分。
小儿天钓，其病证是由于邪热与痰涎壅塞于胸膈之间，导致气机不得宣通所致。发作时出现惊悸、高热，眼睛向上翻，手足抽搐，指甲呈青色。此证类似惊风，但眼球多向上凝视，与惊风稍有不同。方药使用鲜竹叶心二十条，天竺黄三钱，连翘心一钱，生黄芩一钱，川黄连五分，栝蒌霜三钱，川贝母一钱半，生甘草梢三分，鲜生地二钱，引用竹沥汁十滴，冲入药物中服用。
小儿内钓，多因肝脏素有病变，又外受寒冷侵袭所致。其表现为大便色青、潮水样抽搐，身体弯曲，腹痛，口吐痰沫。虽然与惊痫相似，但以眼中有红丝血点作为区别。如果出现四肢冰冷、指甲青紫、嘴唇发黑者，属于不治之症。初起时方药使用钩藤钩一钱半，广木香一钱，淡干姜五分，甘草五分，炒白芍一钱半，经霜桑叶二钱，引用炒小茴香三分。
小儿痫证，类似于惊风和痉风的，是指发作时昏倒、抽搐，痰涎壅盛，呼吸急促并伴有声音，因此与惊风和痉风两证相似。但其四肢柔软，不过一顿饭的功夫就能醒来，依然像没病的人一样，不像惊风那样神志不定，也不像痉风那样全身僵硬、整天不醒。此证表现不一，治法也各不相同，临证时最应详细辨别，然后方可用药。
此证属于脏寒，多因慢惊风之后，痰邪侵入心包所致。发作时手足厥冷，仰卧且肢体拘急，面色青白，口吐涎沫，声音微小，脉象沉细。轻者古法主张用醒脾汤（方剂见慢惊症），重者古法主张用固真汤（方剂见慢脾风证）。
〔真按〕痫症初起，先用竹沥汁和姜汁各等分，根据患儿大小，慢慢灌服。待其苏醒后，再商议用药。无论何种痫证，均可照此办法处理。此为阴痫之证，方药使用竹节白附子一钱，天竺黄二钱，旧胆星三分，石菖蒲一分，川郁金八分，抱茯神二钱，广橘红一钱半，炒川黄连三分，炙甘草五分。
Pediatric Tian Diao (Sky Hook) is caused by pathogenic heat and phlegm-fluid obstructing the chest, preventing free circulation. Upon onset, it presents with palpitations, high fever, upward deviation of the eyes, convulsions of the hands and feet, and cyanosis of the nail beds. This condition resembles Jing Feng (Startle Wind), but differs slightly in that the eyes are predominantly fixed in an upward gaze. The prescription consists of twenty fresh tips of Bamboo Leaf (Zhu Ye Xin), three qian of Tiansu Zhu (Indian Hemp Seed/Amomum fruit substitute for phlegm), one qian of Lianqiao Xin (Forsythia Heart), one qian of Sheng Huang Qin (Raw Scutellaria Root), five fen of Chuan Huang Lian (Sichuan Coptis Rhizome), three qian of Gua Lou Shuang (Trichosanthes Powder), one and a half qian of Chuan Bei Mu (Sichuan Fritillaria Bulb), three fen of Sheng Gan Cao Shao (Raw Licorice Root Tip), two qian of Xian Sheng Di (Fresh Rehmannia Root), and ten drops of Zhu Li Zhi (Bamboo Sap), which are mixed with the decoction for administration.
Pediatric Nei Diao (Internal Hook) often results from pre-existing liver pathology combined with external cold invasion. Symptoms include greenish stools, tidal convulsions, flexed posture with abdominal pain, and spitting of frothy saliva. Although similar to Jing Xian (Startle Epilepsy), it is distinguished by the presence of red blood vessels and spots in the eyes. If the limbs become cold, nails turn cyanotic, and lips/mouth turn black, the prognosis is poor. For early-stage treatment, the prescription includes one and a half qian of Gou Teng Gou (Uncaria Ramulus cum Uncis), one qian of Guang Mu Xiang (Costus Root), five fen of Dan Gan Jiang (Mild Dried Ginger), five fen of Gan Cao (Licorice Root), one and a half qian of Chao Bai Shao (Stir-fried White Peony Root), two qian of Shuang Sang Ye (Mulberry Leaves After Frost), and three fen of Chao Xiao Hui Xiang (Stir-fried Fennel Fruit) as the guiding drug.
The pediatric epilepsy syndrome (Xian Zheng) resembles Jing Feng (Startle Wind) and Jing Feng (Spasm Wind) in that upon onset, the child falls unconscious, experiences convulsions, has abundant phlegm-fluid, rapid breathing with audible sounds, thus appearing similar to these two conditions. However, the limbs remain soft, and the child awakens after merely the time it takes to eat one meal, returning to a state indistinguishable from health. This contrasts with Jing Feng, where mental status remains unstable, and with Spasm Wind, characterized by whole-body rigidity and prolonged unconsciousness. Since manifestations vary, therapeutic methods differ; precise differentiation during clinical practice is essential before administering medication.
This syndrome belongs to Cold of the Viscera, often occurring after Slow Startle Wind, where phlegm enters the Pericardium. Onset features cold extremities, supine position with limb stiffness, bluish-white complexion, spitting of saliva, faint voice, and a deep, fine pulse. Mild cases are traditionally treated with Xing Pi Tang (Spleen-Awakening Decoction; see Slow Startle Wind section), while severe cases are treated with Gu Zhen Tang (Solidify True Decoction; see Slow Spleen Wind section).
[Commentary by Zhen] In the initial stage of epilepsy, administer equal parts of Bamboo Sap (Zhu Li Zhi) and Ginger Juice (Jiang Zhi) according to the child's age, administered slowly. Once the child regains consciousness, further medication can be considered. This method applies to all types of epilepsy. This specific presentation is Yin Epilepsy (Yin Xian). The prescription consists of one qian of Zhujie Ba Fu Zi (Bamboo-joint Typhonii Rhizoma), two qian of Tiansu Zhu (Indian Hemp Seed/Amomum fruit substitute for phlegm), three fen of Jiu Dan Xing (Aged Star Phellodendri Cortex/Fallopiae Semen processed with bile), one fen of Shi Chang Pu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma), eight fen of Chuan Yu Jin (Curcuma Longa Rhizoma), two qian of Bao Fu Shen (Poria with Hostwood), one and a half qian of Guang Ju Hong (Citrus Reticulatae Pericarpium Rubrum), three fen of Chao Chuan Lian (Stir-fried Sichuan Coptis Rhizome), and five fen of Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice Root).