中风浮吉，滑兼痰气。其或沉滑，勿以风治。或浮或沉，而微而虚。扶元治痰，风本可
疏。浮迟者吉，急疾者殂。
三化汤
治中风，内有便溺之阻隔。
浓朴 大黄 枳实 羌活（各二钱五分）
水煎服。
喻嘉言曰∶仲景云∶药积腹中不下，填窍以熄风。后人不知此义，每欲开窍以出其风，
究竟窍空而风愈炽，长此安窍哉。此方与愈风汤、大秦艽汤，皆出《机要方》中，云是通真子所撰
，不知其姓名，然则无名下士，煽乱后人见闻，非所谓一盲引众盲耶？
防风通圣散（方见《时方》）
治诸风抽搐，手足螈 ，小儿惊风，大便结，邪热暴甚，肌肉蠕动，一切风症。（按∶此表里通治之轻剂）
喻嘉言曰∶汗不伤表，下不伤里，可多服也。
祛风至宝膏
即前方再加人参补气，熟地益血，黄柏、黄连除热，羌活、独活、天麻、细辛、全蝎、
防风祛风，蜜丸弹子大，每服一丸，茶酒任下，此中风门不易之专方也。
三生饮（方见《时方》）
薛氏云∶加人参一两许，驾驭而行，庶可驱外邪而补真气，否则不惟无益，适以取败。
稀涎散
治中风口噤，单蛾双蛾。
巴豆仁（六粒，每粒分作两片） 牙皂（三钱，切片） 明矾（一两）
先将明矾化开，却入二味搅匀，待矾枯为末，每用三分吹喉中，痰涎壅盛者，灯草汤下五分。（在喉即吐，在膈即下）
一方∶半夏十四粒，牙皂一个炙，水煎，入姜汁服。
凉膈散（方见《时方》）
加味转舌膏
即前方加远志、菖蒲、防风、桔梗、犀角、川芎、柿霜，炼蜜丸弹子大，朱砂为衣。
中风脉象见浮主吉，若兼滑脉则提示有痰气阻滞。如果脉象沉而滑，不要单纯按风邪治疗。无论脉浮还是脉沉，只要脉微且虚，就应当扶助元气、治疗痰浊，风邪自然可以疏解。脉象浮迟者预后良好，脉象急疾急促者则预后不良（可能导致死亡）。
三化汤
治疗中风病，体内有大便不通、小便不利等阻隔症状。
药物组成：浓朴、大黄、枳实、羌活（各二钱五分）
用水煎煮后服用。
喻嘉言说：张仲景曾说：“药物积聚在腹中不下行，应通过填塞孔窍的方法来熄风。”后人不懂这个含义，总是想通过开窍来排出风邪，结果导致孔窍空虚而风邪更加炽盛，长此以往，孔窍岂能安宁？此方与愈风汤、大秦艽汤，都出自《机要方》，说是通真子所撰写，不知道他的姓名，那么这就是无名之辈，扰乱后人的见闻，这不就是所谓的“一个盲人带领一群盲人”吗？
防风通圣散（方剂内容见《时方》）
治疗各种风症引起的抽搐，手足痉挛，小儿惊风，大便干结，邪热突然加重，肌肉跳动蠕动，一切风症。（按语：这是表里双解的轻剂）
喻嘉言说：发汗不伤及体表，泻下不伤及内脏，可以多次服用。
祛风至宝膏
即前方（指防风通圣散或相关基础方，此处语境似指在前一方基础上加减，但原文表述为“即前方再加”，结合上下文通常指代前文提到的某种基础或类似方义，此处依字面翻译）再加入人参以补气，熟地黄以益血，黄柏、黄连以清热，羌活、独活、天麻、细辛、全蝎、防风以祛风，炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药，每次服用一丸，用茶或酒送服均可，这是中风门中不易更改的专用方剂。
三生饮（方剂内容见《时方》）
薛氏说：加入约一两的人参，驾驭药力而行，才可以驱除外邪并补益真气，否则不仅无益，反而会导致失败。
稀涎散
治疗中风口噤不开，以及单蛾、双蛾（喉痹类疾病）。
药物组成：巴豆仁（六粒，每粒分成两片）、牙皂（三钱，切片）、明矾（一两）
先将明矾溶化，然后放入另外两味药搅拌均匀，待明矾枯干后研成粉末，每次取三分吹入喉中；如果痰涎壅盛厉害，用灯心草汤送服五分。（药在喉部即引起呕吐，在膈部则引起腹泻）
另一个方子：半夏十四粒，炙过的牙皂一个，用水煎煮，加入姜汁服用。
凉膈散（方剂内容见《时方》）
加味转舌膏
即前方（指凉膈散或相关基础方，依字面翻译）加入远志、石菖蒲、防风、桔梗、犀角、川芎、柿霜，炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药，用朱砂作为衣层。
Favorable prognosis is indicated by a floating pulse in wind-stroke, while a slippery pulse suggests the presence of phlegm and qi stagnation. If the pulse is deep and slippery, it should not be treated solely as a wind disorder. Whether the pulse is floating or deep, if it is fine and deficient, one should support the primal qi and treat the phlegm, after which the wind can be dispersed naturally. A floating and slow pulse indicates a favorable outcome, whereas a rapid and urgent pulse portends death.
Sanhua Tang (Three Transformations Decoction)
Indicated for wind-stroke with internal obstruction manifesting as constipation and urinary retention.
Ingredients: Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) (each 2.5 qian).
Decoct in water and take orally.
Yu Jiayan stated: Zhang Zhongjing said, "When medicine accumulates in the abdomen without descending, one should fill the orifices to extinguish wind." Later generations did not understand this meaning; they always attempted to open the orifices to expel the wind, resulting in empty orifices and intensified wind pathogenic factors. How can the orifices remain secure under such circumstances? This formula, along with Yufeng Tang (Wind-Dispelling Decoction) and Da Qin Jiao Tang (Great Gentian Root Decoction), all originate from *Jiyao Fang* (Essential Formulas), purportedly authored by Tong Zhenzi, whose name is unknown. Thus, an obscure individual has confused the perceptions of later generations, which is akin to "one blind person leading many blind people."
Fangfeng Tongsheng San (Saposhnikovia Universal Rescue Powder) (Formula details see *Shifang*)
Indicated for various wind disorders causing convulsions, spasm of hands and feet, pediatric convulsive disease (pediatric epilepsy/jing-feng), constipation, sudden severe excess heat, muscle twitching, and all wind-related syndromes. (Note: This is a mild formula that treats both exterior and interior simultaneously.)
Yu Jiayan stated: Sweating does not damage the exterior, purging does not damage the interior; it may be taken frequently.
Qufeng Zhibao Gao (Wind-Dispelling Precious Ointment/Pill)
This formula adds Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) to tonify qi, Shudi (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata) to nourish blood, Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) to clear heat, Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Quanxie (Scorpio), and Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) to dispel wind. It is processed into honey pills the size of a tung nut. Take one pill per dose, swallowed with tea or wine at will. This is an unchangeable specialized formula for the wind-stroke category.
Sansheng Yin (Three Lives Infusion) (Formula details see *Shifang*)
Xue Shi stated: Add approximately 1 liang of Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) to guide the action of the herbs; only then can external pathogens be driven out and true qi supplemented. Otherwise, it will be not only ineffective but also detrimental.
Xixian San (Thin Saliva Powder)
Indicated for wind-stroke with locked jaw (kou-jin) and single or double throat swelling (dan-e/shuang-e, referring to tonsillitis/pharyngitis).
Ingredients: Badou Ren (Crotonis Semen), six kernels, each split into two halves; Yazao (Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina), 3 qian, sliced; Mingfan (Alumen), 1 liang.
First dissolve the Mingfan (Alumen), then add the other two ingredients and stir evenly. Wait until the alum dries and becomes powder. Use 3 fen to insufflate into the throat. For cases with excessive phlegm-saliva, administer 5 fen with Dengcao (Junci Medulla) decoction. (If the medicine reaches the throat, it induces vomiting; if it reaches the diaphragm, it induces purging.)
Another prescription: Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), fourteen kernels; Yazao (Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina), one piece, roasted. Decoct in water, add Jiangzhi (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens Juice), and take orally.
Liangge San (Cool the Diaphragm Powder) (Formula details see *Shifang*)
Jiawei Zhanshe Gao (Modified Tongue-Turning Ointment/Pill)
This formula adds Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix), Changpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), and Shishuang (Diospyros Kaki Frost), processed into honey pills the size of a tung nut, coated with Zhusha (Cinnabaris).