五苓散（方见吐泻） 此方治疝气以白术为君，以桂枝换肉桂，再加小茴香、木香、木通、
川楝子、附子方效。
当归四逆汤 通脉四逆汤 七气汤（俱见心腹痛。
四逆散 治阴阳不相顺接，四逆厥冷，并治痢症后重。宜照法重加薤白
。
柴胡 白芍 枳实 甘草（各等分
共为末，每服三钱，米汤调下，日三服。
白虎汤 承气汤（俱见伤寒） 桂附八味丸（见痰饮
六味地黄丸 治肾水不足，虚火上炎，痰嗽发热，口疮吐血，淋浊遗精，腰痛等症。
熟地黄（四钱） 山茱肉 怀山药（各二钱） 茯苓 丹皮 泽泻（各一钱五分
水煎服。改钱作两，炼蜜如梧子大，名六味丸，治同。
还魂汤 救卒死，救忤死。
麻黄（三两，去节） 杏仁（七十个，去皮尖） 甘草（一两，炙
上三味，以水八升，煮取三升，去滓，分令咽之，通治诸感忤。
按∶今法马，每两折三钱零，每升折一白盏，一剂分三服。御纂《医宗金鉴》云∶中风
客忤，便闭里实者，仲景用备急丸。可知无汗表实者，不当用备急丸通里，当用还魂汤以通
表也。通里者抑诸阴气也，通表者，扶诸阳气也。昧者不知，以麻黄为入太阳发汗之药，抑
知不温覆取汗，则为入太阴通阳之药也，阳气通则魂可还矣。
白薇汤 治妇人气厥、血厥如死人者。
白薇 人参 当归（各二钱） 炙草（一钱
水煎服。
蒲黄酒方
蒲黄（一两） 黑豆（三两
先将黑豆炒香，以温酒淋下，取酒饮一杯。
二术二陈汤（见湿症） 治湿盛生痰。
平胃散（加减详本论） 五苓散（见吐泻） 防风通圣散（见中风）
五苓散（方剂见“吐泻”章节）：此方治疗疝气时，以白术为君药，将桂枝替换为肉桂，再加入小茴香、木香、木通、川楝子、附子，服用才有效。
当归四逆汤 通脉四逆汤 七气汤（均见“心腹痛”章节）。
四逆散：治疗阴阳之气不相顺接导致的四肢厥冷，并治疗痢疾后的里急后重症状。应当遵照原法，加重薤白的用量。
组成：柴胡、白芍、枳实、甘草（各等分）。
用法：共研为细末，每次服用三钱，用米汤调服，每日三次。
白虎汤 承气汤（均见“伤寒”章节）。
桂附八味丸（见“痰饮”章节）。
六味地黄丸：治疗肾水不足、虚火上炎引起的痰嗽发热、口疮吐血、淋浊遗精、腰痛等症状。
组成：熟地黄（四钱）、山茱萸、怀山药（各二钱）、茯苓、牡丹皮、泽泻（各一钱五分）。
用法：加水煎服。若将重量单位由钱改为两，并炼蜜制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂，名为六味丸，主治相同。
还魂汤：用于救治猝死和客忤死（因受惊吓或邪气侵犯而突然死亡）。
组成：麻黄（三两，去节）、杏仁（七十个，去皮尖）、甘草（一两，炙）。
用法：以上三味药，用水八升，煮取三升，滤去药渣，分次让患者咽下，通用治疗各种感忤之症。
按语：现今的换算方法是一两折合三钱多，一升折合一只白瓷盏的量，一剂药分三次服用。御纂《医宗金鉴》记载：中风或客忤导致大便闭塞、里有实邪者，张仲景使用备急丸。由此可知，无汗且表实者，不应当用备急丸来通里，而应当用还魂汤来通表。通里是抑制诸阴气，通表是扶持诸阳气。愚昧的人不知道这一点，认为麻黄只是入太阳经发汗的药物，岂不知如果不温覆取汗，它就成为入太阴经通阳的药物了。阳气通畅，魂魄就能回归。
白薇汤：治疗妇女因气厥、血厥导致像死人一样的状态。
组成：白薇、人参、当归（各二钱）、炙甘草（一钱）。
用法：加水煎服。
蒲黄酒方
组成：蒲黄（一两）、黑豆（三两）。
用法：先将黑豆炒香，用温酒淋浇，取酒饮用一杯。
二术二陈汤（见“湿症”章节）：治疗湿气盛而生痰。
平胃散（加减法详见本论）、五苓散（见“吐泻”章节）、防风通圣散（见“中风”章节）。
Wuling San (Formula see "Vomiting and Diarrhea"): When this formula is used to treat hernia, Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu) serves as the sovereign drug. Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi) is replaced by Cinnamon Bark (Rougui), and additionally, Fennel Seed (Xiaohuixiang), Costus Root (Muxiang), Akebia Caulis (Mutong), Chaenomeles Fruit (Chuanlianzi), and Aconitum Lateralis Preparatum Radix (Fuzi) are added for efficacy.
Danggui Sini Tang, Tongmai Sini Tang, Qi Qi Tang (All see "Heart and Abdominal Pain").
Sini San: Treats cold extremities caused by the failure of Yin and Yang energies to connect smoothly, and also treats tenesmus following dysentery. The dosage of Allii Tuberosi Bulbus (Xiebai) should be significantly increased according to the method.
Composition: Bupleuri Radix (Chaihu), Paeoniae Radix Alba (Baishao), Aurantii Fructus Immaturus (Zhishi), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) in equal parts.
Usage: Grind into fine powder. Take three qian per dose, mixed with rice soup, taken three times daily.
Baihu Tang, Chengqi Tang (Both see "Shanghan").
Guifu Bawei Wan (See "Phlegm-Fluid Retention").
Liuwei Dihuang Wan: Treats symptoms such as phlegmy cough with fever, mouth ulcers with hematemesis, turbid urination, spermatorrhea, and lower back pain, caused by insufficiency of Kidney Water and flaming up of deficiency fire.
Composition: Prepared Rehmanniae Radix (Shudihuang, 4 qian), Cornus Officinalis Fruit (Shanzhuyu), Chinese Yam (Huai Shanyao, each 2 qian), Poria (Fuling), Moutan Cortex (Danpi), Alisma Rhizoma (Zexie, each 1.5 qian).
Usage: Decoct in water. If the weight unit is changed from qian to liang, and refined honey is used to make pills the size of a large sesame seed, it is named Liuwei Wan, with the same indications.
Huanhun Tang: Used to rescue sudden death and death due to Ke Wu (sudden shock or evil invasion).
Composition: Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang, 3 liang, remove nodes), Armeniacae Semen Amarum (Xingren, 70 seeds, remove skin and tips), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 1 liang, honey-fried).
Usage: Take the above three herbs, add eight sheng of water, boil to obtain three sheng, filter out the dregs, and let the patient swallow the liquid in divided doses. It generally treats various cases of Ke Wu.
Note: Current conversion methods suggest that one liang equals slightly more than three qian, and one sheng equals one white porcelain cup. One prescription is divided into three doses. The Imperial Compilation "Yizong Jinjian" states: For stroke or Ke Wu presenting with constipation and interior excess, Zhang Zhongjing uses Beiji Wan. From this, we know that for exterior excess without sweating, Beiji Wan should not be used to purge the interior; instead, Huanhun Tang should be used to release the exterior. Purging the interior suppresses Yin energies, while releasing the exterior supports Yang energies. Ignorant practitioners do not understand this; they believe Mahuang is merely a diaphoretic herb entering the Taiyang channel. They fail to realize that if applied without warming covers to induce sweating, it becomes an herb entering the Taiyin channel to unblock Yang. When Yang energy flows freely, the Hun (ethereal soul) can return.
Baiwei Tang: Treats women suffering from Qi Jue or Blood Jue, presenting as if dead.
Composition: Cynanchum Atratum Radix (Baiwei), Ginseng Radix (Renshen), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui, each 2 qian), Honey-fried Licorice Root (Zhicao, 1 qian).
Usage: Decoct in water.
Puhuang Jiufang (Polygonatum Wine Formula)
Composition: Polygoni Tyri Spadix (Puhuang, 1 liang), Black Soybean (Heidou, 3 liang).
Usage: First stir-fry the black soybeans until fragrant, pour warm wine over them, take one cup of the wine.
Erschu Erchen Tang (See "Dampness Syndromes"): Treats phlegm generated by excessive dampness.
Pingwei San (For modifications, see this chapter), Wuling San (See "Vomiting and Diarrhea"), Fangfeng Tongsheng San (See "Stroke").