〔《千》〕疗漆疮方。用汤浸芒硝,冷洗之。又矾石亦可。
〔丹〕漆疮。通身面目肿者亦治。苦 ,五月五日采,曝干。《食疗》云∶生食亦可。汉椒汤
洗之妙。生姜真汁敷,亦可。( 音燠,本草有。)
〔世〕治漆疮。用生紫苏摩擦之,累效。又方,用人乳汁敷之,妙。
〔《集》〕治漆疮。取荷叶干者一斤,水一斗,煮取二升,洗疮上。日再,即瘥。
〔《山》〕漆疮。无名异水调敷。
〔罗〕《圣惠》治蛇咬、蝎螫、蚕咬,妙。
雄黄(三钱) 信(一钱) 皂角子 巴豆(各四十九粒) 耳塞 麝香(各少许)
上,五月五日,不闻鸡、犬、妇人处,不语,捣为细末,在杏子核内封之。针挑出上痛处,
大有神效。
〔世〕治一切蛇虫伤,贝母末酒调服,效。(详见蛇咬。)
〔《圣》〕 治恶虫咬,以酥和盐敷之,瘥。
〔《山》〕 诸般恶虫咬,以油浸紫草涂之。
〔丹〕治蛇咬、蚕咬、恶虫咬。猪膏莓捣汁敷。(陈藏器治狗咬。)
〔海〕治蝎、蜘蛛、蛇毒。鸡卵轻敲一小孔,合咬处即瘥。
〔胜〕治毒蛇并射工、沙虱等伤,眼黑口噤,手脚强直,毒攻腹内成块,逡巡不救。用苍耳嫩
叶一握研取汁,温酒和灌之;将渣浓罨所伤处。
〔《简》〕治毒蛇、射工、沙虱等物伤着人,眼黑口噤,手足强直,毒瓦斯入腹。
白矾 甘草(等分)
上为细末,每服二钱,冷水调下。
〔《千金方》〕治疗漆疮的方子。用热水浸泡芒硝,待冷却后清洗患处。另外,矾石也可以使用。
〔丹溪〕漆疮。全身及面目肿胀的情况也能治疗。苦(音燠,本草中有记载),在五月五日采集,晒干。《食疗本草》说:生吃也可以。用汉椒汤清洗非常妙。用生姜榨出的真汁涂抹,也可以。(注:此处原文“苦”字后似有缺字或通假,依文意译为苦味药材或特定草药,保留原名)
〔世医〕治疗漆疮。用新鲜的紫苏摩擦患处,屡试屡效。另一个方子,用人乳汁涂抹,效果奇妙。
〔《集验方》〕治疗漆疮。取干燥的荷叶一斤,水一斗,煮至剩余二升,用来清洗疮面。每天两次,即可痊愈。
〔《山居方》〕漆疮。用无名异调水敷贴。
〔罗谦甫引《太平圣惠方》〕治疗蛇咬、蝎螫、蚕咬,效果奇妙。
雄黄(三钱) 信石(一钱) 皂角子 巴豆(各四十九粒) 耳塞(此处疑为药名残存或误植,保留原名) 麝香(各少许)
以上药物,在五月五日,于听不到鸡叫、狗吠且无妇人的地方,保持沉默,捣成细末,封存在杏核内。用针挑破疼痛处,大有神效。
〔世医〕治疗各种蛇虫伤害,用贝母粉末调酒服用,有效。(详见蛇咬条目。)
〔《圣济总录》〕治疗恶虫咬伤,用酥油调和盐敷贴,可愈。
〔《山居方》〕各种恶虫咬伤,用油浸泡紫草涂抹。
〔丹溪〕治疗蛇咬、蚕咬、恶虫咬。用猪脂和莓草捣汁涂抹。(陈藏器用于治疗狗咬。)
〔海藏〕治疗蝎子、蜘蛛、蛇毒。将鸡蛋轻轻敲一个小孔,贴合在咬伤处即刻痊愈。
〔胜之〕治疗毒蛇以及射工、沙虱等伤害,出现眼睛发黑、牙关紧闭、手脚强直,毒气攻入腹部结成块状,不久便无法救治。用一把苍耳嫩叶研磨取汁,用温酒调和灌服;并将药渣浓敷在受伤处。
〔《简要济众方》〕治疗毒蛇、射工、沙虱等物伤人,导致眼睛发黑、牙关紧闭、手足强直,毒瓦斯进入腹部。
白矾 甘草(等分)
以上研为细末,每次服用二钱,用冷水调服。
[Qianjin Fang] Prescription for treating lacquer dermatitis. Soak Mangxiao (Mirabilite) in hot water, and wash the affected area with the cooled solution. Alternatively, Fanshi (Alum) can also be used.
[Danxi] Lacquer dermatitis. This method is also effective for cases involving swelling of the entire body and face. Kucao (Bitter Herb, sound 'yu', recorded in Bencao), collected on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, dried in the sun. Shiliao Bencao states that it can be eaten raw. Washing with Hanjiao Tang (Chinese Pepper Decoction) is excellent. Applying fresh juice extracted from Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger Rhizome) is also effective.
[Shiyi] Treatment for lacquer dermatitis. Rub the affected area with Sheng Zisu (Fresh Perilla Leaf); this has proven effective repeatedly. Another prescription involves applying Ren Ruzhi (Human Breast Milk), which is miraculous.
[Jiyan Fang] Treatment for lacquer dermatitis. Take one jin (approx. 500g) of dried Heye (Lotus Leaf), add one dou (approx. 10 liters) of water, boil down to two sheng (approx. 2 liters), and use this liquid to wash the sores. Apply twice daily, and recovery will occur.
[Shanju Fang] For lacquer dermatitis. Mix Wumingyi (Hematite/Iron Ore) with water and apply as a poultice.
[Luo Qianfu citing Taiping Shenghui Fang] Effective for snake bites, scorpion stings, and silkworm bites.
Xionghuang (Realgar, 3 qian) Xinyin (Arsenic Trioxide, 1 qian) Zaogaozi (Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit Seed) Badou (Croton Seed, 49 seeds each) Ersai (Ear Plug, likely a textual error or specific local herb name kept as is) Shexiang (Musk, small amount)
On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, in a place where no roosters crow, dogs bark, or women are present, maintain silence. Grind these ingredients into a fine powder, seal them inside apricot pits. Use a needle to prick the painful spot; this yields great divine efficacy.
[Shiyi] Treatment for all kinds of snake and insect injuries: Administer Beimu (Fritillaria Bulb) powder mixed with wine; this is effective. (See detailed entry on Snake Bites.)
[Shengji Zonglu] Treatment for venomous insect bites: Mix Su (Butter/Ghee) with Yan (Salt) and apply externally; this leads to recovery.
[Shanju Fang] For various venomous insect bites: Apply Zi Cao (Arnebia Root/Lithospermum Root) soaked in oil.
[Danxi] Treatment for snake bites, silkworm bites, and venomous insect bites: Crush Zhu Gao (Pig Fat) and Mei Cao (Berry Herb) to extract juice and apply externally. (Chen Cangqi recommends this for dog bites.)
[Hai Zang] Treatment for scorpion, spider, and snake venom: Lightly tap a small hole in a chicken egg and place it over the bite site; recovery occurs immediately.
[Shengzhi] Treatment for venomous snakes, Shegong (Fire-bellied Newt/Salamander), Shali (Sand Louse), etc., presenting with blackened eyes, trismus (lockjaw), rigidity of limbs, and toxic accumulation forming masses in the abdomen, leading to death if not rescued promptly. Grind a handful of Cang'er Nanye (Young Leaves of Xanthium Strumarium) to extract juice, mix with warm Jiu (Wine), and administer orally; apply the thick residue as a compress to the injured area.
[Jianyao Jizhong Fang] Treatment for injuries caused by venomous snakes, Shegong, Shali, etc., resulting in blackened eyes, trismus, limb rigidity, and toxic qi entering the abdomen.
Baifan (Alum) Gancao (Licorice Root) (equal parts)
Grind into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with cold water and swallowed.