\r二十五方总图\ps100a1.bmp\r
\r木主病变见五症用药之法图\ps100a2.bmp\r
足厥阴肝足少阳胆木主病变见五症用药之法。
肝与胆自病为正邪。用逍遥散泻木中之木。
之心病为实邪。用七味饮泻木中之火。
之脾病为微邪。用小柴胡汤泻木中之土。
之肺病为贼邪。用左金丸泻木中之金。
之肾病为虚邪。用滋肾生肝饮泻木中之水。
\r火主病变见五症用药之法图\ps100a3.bmp\r
手少阴心手太阳小肠火主病变见五症用药之法
心小肠自病为正邪。用归脾汤泻火中之火
之脾病为实邪。用远志饮子泻火中之土。
之肺病为微邪。用龙骨丸泻火中之金。
之肾病为贼邪。用导赤散泻火中之水。
之肝病为虚邪。用养荣汤泻火中之木。
包络三焦附
\r土主病变见五症用药之法图\ps100a4.bmp\r
足太阴脾足阳明胃土主病变见五症用药之法
脾与胃自病为正邪。用六君子汤泻土中之土。
之肺病为实邪。用四君子汤泻土中之金。
之肾病为微邪。用理中汤泻土中之水。
之肝病为贼邪。用建中汤泻土中之木。
之心病为虚邪。用香连丸泻土中之火。
\r金主病变见五症用药之法图\ps100a5.bmp\r
手太阴肺手阳明大肠金主病变见五症用药之法
肺大肠自病为正邪。用泻白散泻金中之金。
之肾病为实邪。用生脉散泻金中之水。
之肝病为微邪。用生金滋水饮泻金中之木。
之心病为贼邪。用黄 汤泻金中之火。
之脾病为虚邪。用补中益气汤泻金中之土。
\r水主病变见五症用药之法图\ps100a6.bmp\r
足少阴肾足太阳膀胱水主病变见五症用药之法
肾膀胱自病为正邪。用六味饮泻水中之水。
之肝病为实邪。用疏肝益肾汤泻水中之木。
之心病为微邪。用八味丸泻水中之火。
之脾病为贼邪。用右归饮泻水中之土。
之肺病为虚邪。用左归饮泻水中之金。
命门附
二十五方总图
木主病变见五症用药之法图
足厥阴肝经与足少阳胆经属木,其主治病变及出现五种证候时的用药方法如下:
肝与胆自身发病为正邪。使用逍遥散以泻木中之木(即疏泄肝胆郁滞)。
病传至心为实邪。使用七味饮以泻木中之火(即清心火)。
病传至脾为微邪。使用小柴胡汤以泻木中之土(即调和脾胃)。
病传至肺为贼邪。使用左金丸以泻木中之金(即清肺热/平肝火犯肺)。
病传至肾为虚邪。使用滋肾生肝饮以泻木中之水(即滋水涵木)。
火主病变见五症用药之法图
手少阴心经与手太阳小肠经属火,其主治病变及出现五种证候时的用药方法如下:
心与小肠自身发病为正邪。使用归脾汤以泻火中之火(即补益心脾之火/安神)。
病传至脾为实邪。使用远志饮子以泻火中之土(即健脾化痰开窍)。
病传至肺为微邪。使用龙骨丸以泻火中之金(即镇惊安神敛肺)。
病传至肾为贼邪。使用导赤散以泻火中之水(即清心利水导热下行)。
病传至肝为虚邪。使用养荣汤以泻火中之木(即养血柔肝)。
(注:心包络与三焦经附于此条之后)
土主病变见五症用药之法图
足太阴脾经与足阳明胃经属土,其主治病变及出现五种证候时的用药方法如下:
脾与胃自身发病为正邪。使用六君子汤以泻土中之土(即健脾益气燥湿)。
病传至肺为实邪。使用四君子汤以泻土中之金(即培土生金)。
病传至肾为微邪。使用理中汤以泻土中之水(即温中健脾以制水)。
病传至肝为贼邪。使用建中汤以泻土中之木(即缓急止痛/调和肝脾)。
病传至心为虚邪。使用香连丸以泻土中之火(即清热燥湿/调理肠胃以安心神)。
金主病变见五症用药之法图
手太阴肺经与手阳明大肠经属金,其主治病变及出现五种证候时的用药方法如下:
肺与大肠自身发病为正邪。使用泻白散以泻金中之金(即清泻肺热)。
病传至肾为实邪。使用生脉散以泻金中之水(即益气养阴/金水相生)。
病传至肝为微邪。使用生金滋水饮以泻金中之木(即润肺滋水以养肝)。
病传至心为贼邪。使用黄芩汤(原文“黄 汤”据语境推测为黄芩汤或类似清热剂,此处依原文保留空缺或通用译法,鉴于中医常规配伍,常指黄芩类方,但严格依原文翻译为“Huang [missing] Decoction”,此处暂译为“Huang Decoction”并备注,但在实体提取中仅提取可见字。根据常见古籍校勘,“黄 汤”极大概率为“黄芩汤”或“黄芪汤”,此处按字面处理)以泻金中之火(即清心火)。
病传至脾为虚邪。使用补中益气汤以泻金中之土(即补脾益气)。
水主病变见五症用药之法图
足少阴肾经与足太阳膀胱经属水,其主治病变及出现五种证候时的用药方法如下:
肾与膀胱自身发病为正邪。使用六味饮(即六味地黄丸)以泻水中之水(即滋补肾阴)。
病传至肝为实邪。使用疏肝益肾汤以泻水中之木(即滋水涵木/疏肝补肾)。
病传至心为微邪。使用八味丸(即金匮肾气丸)以泻水中之火(即引火归元/温补肾阳)。
病传至脾为贼邪。使用右归饮以泻水中之土(即温补肾阳以暖脾土)。
病传至肺为虚邪。使用左归饮以泻水中之金(即滋肾润肺)。
(注:命门附于此条之后)
Chart of the General Principles of Twenty-Five Formulas
Chart of Medication Methods for Five Manifestations of Liver-Gallbladder (Wood) Pathologies
The Foot-Jueyin Liver and Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder meridians belong to Wood. The methods for treating their primary pathologies and five resulting manifestations are as follows:
When the Liver and Gallbladder suffer from self-originated disease, it is termed "Proper Evil" (Zheng Xie). Use Xiaoyao San (Free and Easy Wanderer Powder) to drain the Wood within Wood (i.e., soothe the Liver and resolve stagnation).
When the pathology transmits to the Heart, it is termed "Excess Evil" (Shi Xie). Use Qiwei Yin (Seven-Ingredient Decoction) to drain the Fire within Wood (i.e., clear Heart Fire).
When the pathology transmits to the Spleen, it is termed "Minor Evil" (Wei Xie). Use Xiao Chaihu Tang (Minor Bupleurum Decoction) to drain the Earth within Wood (i.e., harmonize the Spleen and Stomach).
When the pathology transmits to the Lung, it is termed "Robbing Evil" (Ze Xie). Use Zuojin Wan (Left Metal Pill) to drain the Metal within Wood (i.e., clear Lung heat or pacify Liver fire invading the Lung).
When the pathology transmits to the Kidney, it is termed "Deficiency Evil" (Xu Xie). Use Zishen Shenggan Yin (Nourish Kidney and Generate Liver Decoction) to drain the Water within Wood (i.e., nourish Water to submerge Wood).
Chart of Medication Methods for Five Manifestations of Heart-Small Intestine (Fire) Pathologies
The Hand-Shaoyin Heart and Hand-Taiyang Small Intestine meridians belong to Fire. The methods for treating their primary pathologies and five resulting manifestations are as follows:
When the Heart and Small Intestine suffer from self-originated disease, it is termed "Proper Evil" (Zheng Xie). Use Guipi Tang (Restore the Spleen Decoction) to drain the Fire within Fire (i.e., tonify Heart and Spleen fire/spirit).
When the pathology transmits to the Spleen, it is termed "Excess Evil" (Shi Xie). Use Yuanzhi Yinzi (Polygala Decoction) to drain the Earth within Fire (i.e., strengthen Spleen, transform phlegm, and open orifices).
When the pathology transmits to the Lung, it is termed "Minor Evil" (Wei Xie). Use Longgu Wan (Dragon Bone Pill) to drain the Metal within Fire (i.e., calm spirit and astringe Lung qi).
When the pathology transmits to the Kidney, it is termed "Robbing Evil" (Ze Xie). Use Daochi San (Guide Out Redness Powder) to drain the Water within Fire (i.e., clear Heart heat and promote urination to guide heat downward).
When the pathology transmits to the Liver, it is termed "Deficiency Evil" (Xu Xie). Use Yangrong Tang (Nourish Nutritive Decoction) to drain the Wood within Fire (i.e., nourish blood and soften the Liver).
(Note: Pericardium and Sanjiao meridians are attached here.)
Chart of Medication Methods for Five Manifestations of Spleen-Stomach (Earth) Pathologies
The Foot-Taiyin Spleen and Foot-Yangming Stomach meridians belong to Earth. The methods for treating their primary pathologies and five resulting manifestations are as follows:
When the Spleen and Stomach suffer from self-originated disease, it is termed "Proper Evil" (Zheng Xie). Use Liu Junzi Tang (Six Gentlemen Decoction) to drain the Earth within Earth (i.e., strengthen Spleen, boost Qi, and dry dampness).
When the pathology transmits to the Lung, it is termed "Excess Evil" (Shi Xie). Use Si Junzi Tang (Four Gentlemen Decoction) to drain the Metal within Earth (i.e., fortify Earth to generate Metal).
When the pathology transmits to the Kidney, it is termed "Minor Evil" (Wei Xie). Use Lizhong Tang (Regulate the Middle Decoction) to drain the Water within Earth (i.e., warm the Middle and strengthen Spleen to control Water).
When the pathology transmits to the Liver, it is termed "Robbing Evil" (Ze Xie). Use Jianzhong Tang (Establish the Middle Decoction) to drain the Wood within Earth (i.e., relieve urgency and pain / harmonize Liver and Spleen).
When the pathology transmits to the Heart, it is termed "Deficiency Evil" (Xu Xie). Use Xianglian Wan (Coptis and Aucklandia Pill) to drain the Fire within Earth (i.e., clear heat and dry dampness / regulate intestines and stomach to calm the Spirit).
Chart of Medication Methods for Five Manifestations of Lung-Large Intestine (Metal) Pathologies
The Hand-Taiyin Lung and Hand-Yangming Large Intestine meridians belong to Metal. The methods for treating their primary pathologies and five resulting manifestations are as follows:
When the Lung and Large Intestine suffer from self-originated disease, it is termed "Proper Evil" (Zheng Xie). Use Xiebai San (Drain White Powder) to drain the Metal within Metal (i.e., clear and drain Lung heat).
When the pathology transmits to the Kidney, it is termed "Excess Evil" (Shi Xie). Use Shengmai San (Generate the Pulse Powder) to drain the Water within Metal (i.e., boost Qi and nourish Yin / promote Metal-Water generation).
When the pathology transmits to the Liver, it is termed "Minor Evil" (Wei Xie). Use Shengjin Zishui Yin (Generate Metal and Nourish Water Decoction) to drain the Wood within Metal (i.e., moisten Lung and nourish Water to nourish Liver).
When the pathology transmits to the Heart, it is termed "Robbing Evil" (Ze Xie). Use Huang [missing character] Tang (Huang Decoction) to drain the Fire within Metal (i.e., clear Heart Fire).
When the pathology transmits to the Spleen, it is termed "Deficiency Evil" (Xu Xie). Use Buzhong Yiqi Tang (Tonify the Middle and Boost Qi Decoction) to drain the Earth within Metal (i.e., tonify Spleen and boost Qi).
Chart of Medication Methods for Five Manifestations of Kidney-Bladder (Water) Pathologies
The Foot-Shaoyin Kidney and Foot-Taiyang Bladder meridians belong to Water. The methods for treating their primary pathologies and five resulting manifestations are as follows:
When the Kidney and Bladder suffer from self-originated disease, it is termed "Proper Evil" (Zheng Xie). Use Liuwei Yin (Six-Ingredient Decoction, i.e., Liuwei Dihuang Wan) to drain the Water within Water (i.e., nourish Kidney Yin).
When the pathology transmits to the Liver, it is termed "Excess Evil" (Shi Xie). Use Shugan Yishen Tang (Soothe Liver and Benefit Kidney Decoction) to drain the Wood within Water (i.e., nourish Water to submerge Wood / soothe Liver and tonify Kidney).
When the pathology transmits to the Heart, it is termed "Minor Evil" (Wei Xie). Use Bawei Wan (Eight-Ingredient Pill, i.e., Jin Gui Shenqi Wan) to drain the Fire within Water (i.e., guide Fire back to its source / warm and tonify Kidney Yang).
When the pathology transmits to the Spleen, it is termed "Robbing Evil" (Ze Xie). Use Yougui Yin (Right Restoration Decoction) to drain the Earth within Water (i.e., warm Kidney Yang to warm Spleen Earth).
When the pathology transmits to the Lung, it is termed "Deficiency Evil" (Xu Xie). Use Zuogui Yin (Left Restoration Decoction) to drain the Metal within Water (i.e., nourish Kidney and moisten Lung).
(Note: Mingmen / Gate of Life is attached here.)