苦参三两 苦酒一升半
右二味,煮三沸,三上三下,服之吐食出,即差。
【方解】
苦参味苦,苦酒味酸,酸苦涌泄而去其毒,烦满自除。
又方
犀角汤亦佳。
【注】
中毒烦满,毒在胃中,犀角解胃中毒。
@@@
盐一升 水三升
右二味,煮令盐消,分三服,当吐出食,便差。
【方解】
盐咸能软坚,又能涌泄,坚满自除。
@@@
矾石生入腹,破人心肝,亦禁水。
【注】
矾性酸涩,无故用之,伤心肝,矾得水则化,物性相畏,故亦禁水。
@@@
商陆以水服,杀人。
【注】
商陆大毒,能行水而忌水服,物性相恶而然。
@@@
葶苈子傅头疮,药气入脑杀人。
【注】
葶苈大寒,虽能敷疮杀虫,然药气善能下行,则疮毒亦内攻入脑矣,故杀人。
@@@
水银入人耳及六畜等皆死,以金银着耳边,水银则吐。
【注】
水银大毒,入耳则沉经坠络,皆能死人。以金银着耳门,引之则吐出,此物性感召之
理,犹磁石之引针也。
@@@
苦楝无子者,杀人。
【注】
苦楝有雌雄两种,雄者无子,根赤有毒,服之使人吐不能止,有至死者。雌者有子,
根白微毒,可入药用。
@@@
凡诸毒多是假毒,以投无知时,宜煮荠苨、甘草汁饮之,通除诸毒药。
【注】
凡诸毒多借饮食以投毒,而服毒之人,原自不知,若觉之,则时时煮甘草、荠苨汤饮
之,以二物能解草石百毒也。
苦参三两,苦酒一升半。
以上两味药,煮沸三次,煎煮时注意让药液上下翻滚(三上三下),服用后促使呕吐出食物,病即可痊愈。
【方解】
苦参味道苦,苦酒味道酸,酸味和苦味具有涌吐泄下的作用,从而排出毒素,烦闷胀满的症状自然消除。
又一方:
犀角汤也很好。
【注】
中毒引起的烦闷胀满,是因为毒邪在胃中,犀角能解除胃中的毒素。
盐一升,水三升。
以上两味药,煮至盐完全溶解,分三次服用,应当吐出食物,病即可痊愈。
【方解】
盐味咸,能够软化坚积,又能引起涌吐泄下,坚硬的胀满症状自然消除。
生矾石进入腹部,会破坏人心脏和肝脏,同时也禁止用水送服。
【注】
矾石的性质酸涩,无故使用会损伤心肝,矾石遇到水就会溶解,药物性质相互排斥,所以也禁止用水送服。
商陆用水送服,会致人死亡。
【注】
商陆有大毒,虽然能行水,但忌讳用水送服,这是药物性质相互厌恶所致。
葶苈子外敷头疮,药气进入脑部会致人死亡。
【注】
葶苈子大寒,虽然能敷治疮疡杀虫,但其药气善于下行,会导致疮毒内攻进入脑部,所以致人死亡。
水银进入人耳及六畜等动物体内都会致死,如果在耳边放置金银,水银则会吐出。
【注】
水银有大毒,进入耳朵后会沉入经脉络脉,都能致人死亡。在耳门处放置金银,可以引导水银吐出,这是物质属性相互感召的道理,就像磁石吸引铁针一样。
没有果实的苦楝树,会致人死亡。
【注】
苦楝有雌雄两种,雄性的没有果实,根部红色有毒,服用后使人呕吐不止,严重的有致死的可能。雌性的有果实,根部白色微毒,可以入药使用。
各种毒药大多是利用饮食投毒,当人们无知误服时,应该煮荠苨、甘草汁饮用,以通除各种毒药。
【注】
各种毒药多借助饮食来投毒,而服毒的人原本自己不知道,如果察觉到了,就经常煮甘草、荠苨汤饮用,因为这两样东西能解草木金石百毒。
Semen Sophorae (Kushen) 3 liang, Kujiu (Vinegar) 1.5 sheng.
Take the above two ingredients, boil for three times, ensuring the liquid rises and falls (three up, three down). After ingestion, it induces vomiting to expel food, and the condition will be cured.
[Formula Analysis]
Semen Sophorae is bitter, and Kujiu is sour. The combination of sour and bitter flavors promotes vomiting and purging to eliminate toxins, thereby relieving irritability and fullness.
Another formula:
Xijiao Tang (Rhinoceros Horn Decoction) is also excellent.
[Annotation]
Irritability and fullness caused by poisoning stem from toxins in the stomach; Rhinoceros Cornu (Xijiao) resolves stomach toxicity.
Salt 1 sheng, Water 3 sheng.
Take the above two ingredients, boil until the salt dissolves completely. Divide into three doses. It should induce vomiting of food, and the condition will be cured.
[Formula Analysis]
Salt is salty; it can soften hardness and induce vomiting/purging, thereby resolving hard fullness.
Raw Alum (Fanshi) entering the abdomen damages the heart and liver; it is also forbidden to take with water.
[Annotation]
Alum has a sour and astringent nature. Unjustified use harms the heart and liver. Alum dissolves upon contact with water. Due to mutual antagonism of properties, taking it with water is prohibited.
Phytolaccae Radix (Shanglu) taken with water causes death.
[Annotation]
Phytolaccae Radix is highly toxic. Although it promotes water metabolism, it is contraindicated to be taken with water due to the mutual aversion of their properties.
Semen Lepidii et Descureniae (Tinglizi) applied externally to head sores allows medicinal qi to enter the brain, causing death.
[Annotation]
Semen Lepidii et Descureniae is extremely cold. Although it can treat sores and kill parasites when applied externally, its medicinal qi tends to descend, leading to the internal attack of sore toxins into the brain, thus causing death.
Mercurius (Shuiyin) enters human ears and those of six domestic animals, causing death. Placing gold or silver near the ear causes Mercury to be expelled.
[Annotation]
Mercury is highly toxic. Entering the ear, it sinks into meridians and collaterals, causing death. Placing gold or silver at the ear canal draws out Mercury. This reflects the principle of mutual attraction between substances, similar to how lodestone attracts iron needles.
Fructus Meliae Toosendan (Kulian) without seeds causes death.
[Annotation]
Melia tooseda exists in male and female varieties. The male variety bears no fruit, has a red root which is toxic, and causes incessant vomiting, potentially leading to death. The female variety bears fruit, has a white root with slight toxicity, and can be used medicinally.
Most poisons are administered via food or drink. When individuals unknowingly ingest poison, one should decoct Qini (Radix Adenophorae) and Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) juice to drink, which helps eliminate various toxins.
[Annotation]
Poisons are often delivered through food and drink, and victims are initially unaware. Upon suspicion, frequently decocting Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) and Qini (Radix Adenophorae) soup is recommended, as these two herbs can detoxify herbal and mineral poisons.