《病源论》云∶夫灸之法,中病则止,病已则疮瘥。若病热未折,或中风冷,故经久不
瘥也。
《葛氏方》治火疮、灸疮终不肯燥方∶
细末乌贼鱼骨,粉之。
又方∶桑薪灰水和敷之。
《千金方》治灸疮不瘥方∶
日别灸上,六七壮自瘥。
《扁鹊针灸经》云∶凡灸,因火生疮,长润,久久不瘥,变成火疽方∶
取谷树东边皮,煮熟去滓,煎令如糖,和散敷。
又方∶牛屎烧作灰,敷之。
又方∶兔毛烧灰,主灸疮不瘥。
《僧深方》治灸疮不瘥方∶
白蜜(一两) 乌贼鱼骨(二铢)
二物,和调,涂疮上。
《集验方》治灸疮,薤白膏生肉止痛方∶
薤白 当归 (各二两) 白芷(一两) 羊脂(一升)
凡四物, 咀,与脂和煎,去滓,敷之。日二。
《病源论》云∶夫灸疮,脓溃已后,更 肿急痛者,此中风冷故也。
《葛氏方》治灸疮及诸小疮,中水风寒,肿急痛方∶
灶中黄土,水和,煮令热,渍之。
又方∶但以火灸之令热,热则蛘蛘止,日六七,大良,瘥。
《范汪方》治灸疮肿痛方∶
取韭,捣以敷上,以火灸,令热入疮中,日三。
《医门方》疗灸疮肿急痛方∶
柏白皮 当归(各三两) 薤白(切一升) 猪膏(一升)
切,以苦酒浸之三味一宿,以微火煎,三上三下,薤白黄为度。去滓,敷上,甚效。
又方∶以艾灸疮口,日六七壮便瘥。
《诸病源候论》说:灸法的原则是,邪气中于病位就停止施灸,疾病痊愈后疮口就会愈合。如果体内的热邪尚未清除,或者又感受了风冷之邪,所以经久不愈。
《葛氏方》治疗火疮、灸疮始终不肯干燥的方子:
将乌贼鱼骨研成细末,撒在患处。
另一个方子:用桑树枝燃烧后的灰,加水调和后敷在患处。
《千金方》治疗灸疮不愈的方子:
每天在患处施灸,灸六七壮自然就会痊愈。
《扁鹊针灸经》说:凡是施灸,因火热而生疮,伤口湿润,久久不愈,变成火疽(一种严重的疮疡)的方子:
取构树东边的树皮,煮熟后去掉药渣,煎煮至像糖一样粘稠,调和散剂敷在患处。
《僧深方》治疗灸疮不愈的方子:
白蜜(一两) 乌贼鱼骨(二铢)
将这两味药调和均匀,涂抹在疮口上。
《集验方》治疗灸疮,薤白膏生肌止痛的方子:
薤白 当归 (各二两) 白芷(一两) 羊脂(一升)
以上四味药,切碎,与羊脂一起煎煮,去掉药渣,敷在患处。每天两次。
《诸病源候论》说:灸疮在脓液溃破之后,如果出现肿胀急痛的情况,这是因为感受了风冷之邪。
《葛氏方》治疗灸疮及各类小疮,因接触水、风、寒邪导致肿胀急痛的方子:
取灶中间的黄土,加水调和,煮热后浸泡患处。
另一个方子:直接用火灸患处使其发热,发热后疼痛会暂时缓解,每天灸六到七次,效果很好,能痊愈。
《范汪方》治疗灸疮肿痛的方子:
取韭菜,捣烂后敷在患处,用火灸,使热气进入疮口中,每天三次。
《医门方》治疗灸疮肿胀急痛的方子:
柏白皮 当归(各三两) 薤白(切一升) 猪膏(一升)
切碎,用醋浸泡这三味药一整夜,用微火煎煮,反复加热三次,直到薤白变黄为度。去掉药渣,敷在患处,效果显著。
The *Book of Pathogenesis* (Bingyuan Lun) states: The principle of moxibustion is to stop when the pathogen is addressed and to allow the sore to heal once the disease is cured. If the internal heat has not been resolved, or if one contracts wind-cold, the condition may persist for a long time without healing.
The *Ge Shi Fang* provides a prescription for treating fire sores and moxa sores that refuse to dry out:
Grind cuttlefish bone (Hai Piao Xiao, Ommastrephes Sepiae Endoconcha) into a fine powder and apply it as a dusting powder.
Another prescription: Apply ash from burning mulberry branches mixed with water to the affected area.
The *Qianjin Fang* provides a prescription for treating non-healing moxa sores:
Apply moxibustion to the site daily; after six or seven moxa cones (Zhuang), it will naturally heal.
The *Bian Que Zhen Jiu Jing* states: For cases where moxibustion causes sores that remain moist and fail to heal for a long time, turning into fire abscesses (Huo Ju, a severe type of carbuncle), use this prescription:
Take the bark from the east side of the mulberry tree (Gu Shu, Morus alba), boil it thoroughly, remove the dregs, and simmer until thick like syrup. Mix with powder and apply to the sore.
Another prescription: Burn cow dung into ash and apply it to the affected area.
Another prescription: Burn rabbit fur into ash; this treats non-healing moxa sores.
The *Seng Shen Fang* provides a prescription for treating non-healing moxa sores:
White honey (1 liang) Cuttlefish bone (Hai Piao Xiao, Ommastrephes Sepiae Endoconcha) (2 zhu)
Mix these two ingredients evenly and apply the paste to the sore.
The *Ji Yan Fang* provides the Scallion White Ointment (Xie Bai Gao) for promoting tissue regeneration and relieving pain in moxa sores:
Scallion white (Xie Bai, Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus) Angelica root (Dang Gui, Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (each 2 liang) Angelica dahurica (Bai Zhi, Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) (1 liang) Mutton fat (Yang Zhi, Ovis Aries Lard) (1 sheng)
Finely chop the four ingredients, simmer them with the mutton fat, remove the dregs, and apply the ointment to the affected area. Apply twice daily.
The *Book of Pathogenesis* (Bingyuan Lun) states: After the pus from a moxa sore has drained, if swelling and acute pain occur, this is due to contracting wind-cold.
The *Ge Shi Fang* provides a prescription for treating moxa sores and various minor sores that have become swollen and painful due to exposure to water, wind, and cold:
Take yellow earth from the center of the stove, mix with water, heat it, and soak the affected area.
Another prescription: Simply apply moxibustion to the area to generate heat. When hot, the stinging pain will subside temporarily. Perform this six to seven times daily for excellent results and healing.
The *Fan Wang Fang* provides a prescription for treating swollen and painful moxa sores:
Take Chinese chives (Jiu Cai, Allii Tuberosi Herba), crush them, and apply to the sore. Apply moxibustion to allow heat to penetrate the sore. Do this three times daily.
The *Yi Men Fang* provides a treatment for swollen and acutely painful moxa sores:
Celtis bark (Bo Bai Pi, Celtis Sinensis Cortex) Angelica root (Dang Gui, Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (each 3 liang) Scallion white (Xie Bai, Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus) (1 sheng, sliced) Lard (Zhu Gao, Sus Fat) (1 sheng)
Chop the ingredients and soak the three herbs in vinegar (Ku Jiu, Acetum) overnight. Simmer over low heat, heating and cooling three times, until the scallion turns yellow. Remove the dregs and apply to the sore; this is very effective.
Another prescription: Apply moxibustion directly to the moxa sore opening, six to seven cones daily, until healed.