治胀肿作喘
赤茯苓 桑白皮 陈皮 大腹皮 枳壳 紫苏子 草果 木通 半夏
水一钟灯心七根姜皮一撮煎五分不拘时服
治腹胀作肿
槟榔（三钱） 黑牵牛（五钱） 大黄（三钱） 青皮（二钱） 木香（一钱）
上为末稀糊和丸如绿豆大量大小用萝卜子煎汤送下
治肺气喘促浑身肿胀
苦葶苈 秦艽 槟榔 木通 桑白皮 赤茯苓 木香 陈皮 泽泻 紫苏子 杏仁
水一钟姜一片灯心七根煎五分服
治食伤脾胃肿胀
萝卜子 黑牵牛 陈皮 三棱 蓬术 胡椒 木香 青皮
上为末糊丸如绿豆大每服十五丸紫苏煎汤送下
魏氏曰痘者豆也因象而立名也顺则形顺否则逆其为证也根于精血之初而成于淫火之后男
女媾精欲因火生火因欲炽精血成形而火即中乎体待时而发发必假乎气血痘症生焉毒非气弗领
非血弗载使气不盛何能逐其毒血不荣何能任其毒盖气血领载之功赖于元气元气充实则易保痊
若痘有稀稠乃受毒之浅深而吉凶生死于此系焉或遇时气之发动者乃天地之邪气与人身之遗毒
相感而类从也
夫小儿痘疹虽禀受胎中三液秽毒未有不因外感内伤相搏而成也其始发热与伤风相似于疑
似之间须当微微发表先表散毒瓦斯否则毒瓦斯在脏而成痘疮所谓诸热失治皆成此症由不能解毒之
过也始于外感其发热之初红点未见之前非微汗则表不解乃痘疮未出发热壅实之时也始于内伤
非微利则里不解在红点未见里热壅实之际也若正出未收之时妄汗则成斑烂妄下则成陷伏盖解
表不致于冷调理不致于热冷热稍偏诸病从此而生焉大抵热则伤肺冷则伤脾肺主皮毛脾主肌肉
杨氏曰痘疹发于肌肉阳明胃经主之脾土一温胃气随畅土可胜水决无陷伏之患张氏曰肺主气痘
疹气匀则出顺快盖血随气行气逆则滞当于未出先急须微汗已出未收之际急宜温补使营卫调和
气血流畅则无壅滞痒塌之患此为调治之良法也
治疗腹胀肿胀兼作喘咳：
赤茯苓、桑白皮、陈皮、大腹皮（腹部皮肤，此处指行气利水之药）、枳壳、紫苏子、草果、木通、半夏。
用水一钟，灯心草七根，姜皮一撮，煎至五分，不拘时候服用。
治疗腹胀导致浮肿：
槟榔（三钱）、黑牵牛（五钱）、大黄（三钱）、青皮（二钱）、木香（一钱）。
以上药物研为细末，用稀米糊调和，制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。根据患者大小用量，用萝卜子煎汤送服。
治疗肺气上逆气喘急促且浑身肿胀：
苦葶苈、秦艽、槟榔、木通、桑白皮、赤茯苓、木香、陈皮、泽泻、紫苏子、杏仁。
用水一钟，生姜一片，灯心草七根，煎至五分服用。
治疗饮食损伤脾胃导致的肿胀：
萝卜子、黑牵牛、陈皮、三棱、蓬术（莪术）、胡椒、木香、青皮。
以上药物研为细末，用糊状物调和制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。每次服用十五丸，用紫苏煎汤送服。
魏氏说：痘疮之所以称为“痘”，是因为其形状像豆子，因形象而得名。顺证则形态顺遂，逆证则形态逆乱。其病证根源在于精血初成之时，而完成于淫火之后。男女交合受孕，欲因火而生火，因欲望炽盛，精血成形而火即中于体内，等待时机发作，发作必然借助气血之力，痘症由此产生。毒邪若无气引领则无法运行，若无血液承载则无法输送。若气不旺盛，怎能驱逐毒邪？若血不荣润，怎能承受毒邪？大概气血引领承载的功能依赖于元气，元气充实则容易保全痊愈。如果痘疮有稀疏与稠密之分，乃是受毒邪深浅不同所致，吉凶生死也由此关联。或者遇到时气的发动，这是天地间的邪气与人身中遗留的毒邪相互感应而同类相从。
小儿痘疹虽然禀受于胎中的三液秽毒，但没有不是因外感与内伤相互搏结而形成的。起初发热与伤风相似，在疑似之间，应当微微发表，先表散毒瓦斯，否则毒瓦斯在脏腑内形成痘疮。所谓各种热病失治都会成为此症，是由于不能解毒的缘故。始于外感的，在发热之初、红点未见之前，若非微汗则表不解，这是痘疮未发出、发热壅实的时候。始于内伤的，若非微利则里不解，这是在红点未见、里热壅实之际。如果在正出未收之时妄用发汗法，则会变成斑烂；妄用攻下法，则会变成陷伏。大概解表不至于过冷，调理不至于过热，冷热稍有偏颇，各种疾病便从此产生。大致而言，热则伤肺，冷则伤脾，肺主皮毛，脾主肌肉。
杨氏说：痘疹发于肌肉，由阳明胃经主管。脾土一旦温暖，胃气随之通畅，土能胜水，决无陷伏的祸患。
张氏说：肺主气，痘疹气息均匀则发出顺遂快捷。大概血随气行，气逆则滞涩。应当在未发出前先急须微汗，已发出未收敛之际急宜温补，使营卫调和，气血流畅，则无壅滞、瘙痒塌陷的祸患。这是调治的良好方法。
Treatment for abdominal distension, swelling, and wheezing:
Chifuling (Red Poria), Sangbaipi (Mulberry Root Bark), Chenpi (Aged Tangerine Peel), Dafupi (Areca Peel), Zhike (Bitter Orange Fruit), Zisuzi (Perilla Seed), Caoguo (Black Cardamom), Mutong (Akebia Stem), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber).
Decoct with one zhong of water, seven roots of Dengxincao (Juncus Effusus), and a pinch of Jiangpi (Ginger Skin) until reduced to five fen. Take at any time.
Treatment for abdominal distension leading to edema:
Binglang (Areca Nut, 3 qian), Heiqianniu (Semen Pharbitidis, 5 qian), Dahuang (Rhubarb Root, 3 qian), Qingpi (Green Tangerine Peel, 2 qian), Muxiang (Costus Root, 1 qian).
Grind the above into powder, mix with thin rice paste to form pills the size of mung beans. Administer according to patient's age/size, washed down with decoction of Luoboziz (Radish Seed).
Treatment for lung qi rebellion causing rapid breathing and whole-body swelling:
Ku Tingli (Semen Lepidii seu Descurainiae), Qinjiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root), Binglang (Areca Nut), Mutong (Akebia Stem), Sangbaipi (Mulberry Root Bark), Chifuling (Red Poria), Muxiang (Costus Root), Chenpi (Aged Tangerine Peel), Zexie (Alisma Rhizome), Zisuzi (Perilla Seed), Xingren (Apricot Seed).
Decoct with one zhong of water, one slice of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), and seven roots of Dengxincao (Juncus Effusus) until reduced to five fen. Take orally.
Treatment for swelling due to dietary injury to spleen and stomach:
Luoboziz (Radish Seed), Heiqianniu (Semen Pharbitidis), Chenpi (Aged Tangerine Peel), Sanleng (Sparganium Rhizome), Pengzhu (Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome), Hujiao (Pepper), Muxiang (Costus Root), Qingpi (Green Tangerine Peel).
Grind the above into powder, mix with paste to form pills the size of mung beans. Take fifteen pills each time, washed down with decoction of Zisu (Perilla Leaf).
Mr. Wei stated: "Douchuang" (Smallpox/Chickenpox lesions) is named after its resemblance to beans based on its shape. A favorable course presents smooth morphology, while an unfavorable course presents inverted morphology. The pathology originates from the initial formation of essence and blood, and completes after the influence of excessive fire. During conception, desire generates fire; when desire is intense, essence and blood take form, and fire enters the body. Waiting for the right time to erupt, it must rely on qi and blood. Thus, douchuang arises. Toxins cannot move without qi guidance, nor can they be carried without blood support. If qi is not vigorous, how can it expel toxins? If blood is not nourishing, how can it bear toxins? Generally, the function of qi and blood in guiding and carrying relies on Yuanqi (Original Qi). When Yuanqi is substantial, recovery is easy. Variations in density (sparse vs. dense) reflect the depth of toxin acquisition, determining auspiciousness or peril. Sometimes, activation by seasonal pathogens involves heavenly-earthly evil qi interacting with residual toxins in the body, following similar patterns.
Although children inherit turbid toxins from the three fluids in the womb, no case occurs without the interplay of external contraction and internal injury. Initially, fever resembles wind-injury. In this ambiguous stage, mild exterior-releasing methods should be used first to dissipate toxic vapors; otherwise, toxic vapors will accumulate in the zang-fu organs forming douchuang. It is said that mismanagement of various heat conditions leads to this syndrome, due to failure to resolve toxins. For cases starting with external contraction, before red spots appear during early fever, mild sweating is required to resolve the exterior; this is the period when douchuang has not yet erupted and heat is obstructed and excess. For cases starting with internal injury, mild purgation is required to resolve the interior when red spots have not yet appeared and interior heat is obstructed and excess. If sweating is wrongly applied during the eruption phase before resolution, it leads to ulceration; if purgation is wrongly applied, it leads to sinking/collapse. Generally, resolving the exterior should not be too cold, and regulation should not be too hot. Slight deviation in cold or heat gives rise to various diseases. Broadly speaking, heat injures the Lung, which governs skin and hair; cold injures the Spleen, which governs muscles.
Mr. Yang stated: "Douchuang" eruptions occur in the muscles, governed by the Yangming Stomach Meridian. Once the Spleen Earth is warm, Stomach qi flows smoothly. Earth overcoming Water prevents sinking/collapse complications.
Mr. Zhang stated: The Lung governs qi. Uniform qi flow ensures smooth and rapid eruption of "douchuang." Blood follows qi; if qi reverses, stagnation occurs. Before eruption, mild sweating is urgently needed. After eruption but before resolution, warming tonification is urgently indicated to harmonize Ying and Wei (Nutritive and Defensive levels) and ensure smooth qi and blood flow, preventing obstruction, itching, or collapse. This is an excellent method for regulation and treatment.