治产后发热自汗,肢体疼痛,名曰褥劳。
黄 (一两) 人参 当归(七钱) 生姜(五钱。)用羊肉一斤,煮汁去肉,入前药
煎,服。如恶露不尽,加桂(辛热行血);恶露已尽,加川芎;有寒,加吴茱萸;有热,加
生地汁;有气,加细辛
此手足太阴、厥阴药也。参 补气而固卫,当归养血而调荣,生姜辛温,引气药入气分
而生新血,羊肉甘热,用气血之属以补虚劳,热退而汗收矣。
本方除人参、黄 ,用羊肉(一斤),姜 (五两),当归(三两),名当归生姜羊肉汤
(《金匮》)∶治
(《金匮》)
妇人妊娠,宜常服之(妇人血少有热,胎动不安,及数半产难产者,并宜服之。胎无疾
苦
当归 芎 芍药 黄芩(一斤) 白术(半斤)。为末。酒调服,日二。
此足太阴、厥阴、冲任药也。冲任血盛,则能养胎而胎安,芎归芍药能养血而益冲任;
又怀妊宜清热凉血,血不妄行则胎安,黄芩养阴退阳,能除胃热;白术补脾燥湿,亦除胃热
(胎气系于脾,脾虚则蒂无所附,故易落);脾胃健则能运化精微,取汁为血以养胎,自无
恶阻、呕
《易简方》加山茱萸,治经三四月不行,或一月再至(数月不行者,血少也,滋之以芎、
归、
能固
治子宫脂满,不能孕育(妇人肥盛不孕者,以子宫脂满壅塞,故不能受胎也)。
芎 白术 半夏曲 香附(一两) 茯苓 神曲(五钱) 橘红 甘草(二钱。)粥
丸。
此足太阴、厥阴药也,橘、半、白术燥湿以除其痰;香附、神曲理气以消其滞;川芎散
郁以活其血,则壅者通,塞者启矣;茯苓、甘草亦以去湿和中、助其生气也(肥而不孕,多
由痰盛
治疗产后发热、自汗、肢体疼痛,这种病症称为“褥劳”。
黄芪(一两)、人参、当归(七钱)、生姜(五钱)。取羊肉一斤,煮成汁后去掉肉渣,加入上述药物煎煮,服用。如果恶露排不干净,加桂枝(性味辛热,能通行血脉);如果恶露已经排尽,加川芎;如果有寒象,加吴茱萸;如果有热象,加生地黄汁;如果有气滞,加细辛。
这是属于手足太阴经和厥阴经的药物。人参补气而巩固卫气,当归养血而调和营血,生姜性味辛温,引导气药进入气分而生出新血,羊肉性味甘热,用属于气血类的食物来补益虚损劳伤,热退则汗止。
本方除去人参、黄芪,只用羊肉(一斤)、生姜(五两)、当归(三两),名为当归生姜羊肉汤(出自《金匮要略》):治疗……
(出自《金匮要略》)
妇女妊娠期间,适宜常服此方(妇女血少且有内热,导致胎动不安,以及多次小产或难产的,都适宜服用)。
当归、川芎、芍药、黄芩(各一斤)、白术(半斤)。研成粉末。用酒调服,每日两次。
这是属于足太阴经、厥阴经以及冲脉、任脉的药物。冲脉和任脉血液充盛,就能滋养胎儿而使胎元安稳,川芎、当归、芍药能养血而补益冲任二脉;另外怀孕时期宜清热凉血,血液不妄行则胎元安稳,黄芩能滋养阴液、消退阳热,能清除胃热;白术能补脾燥湿,也能清除胃热(胎气系于脾,脾虚则胎蒂无所依附,所以容易流产);脾胃功能健全就能运化精微物质,转化为血液以滋养胎儿,自然就没有恶心呕吐等妊娠反应。
《易简方》中加入山茱萸,治疗月经三四个月不来,或者一个月来两次(几个月不来的,是血少的缘故,用川芎、当归等滋润之,能固摄……)
治疗子宫脂肪堆积过多,不能受孕(身体肥胖的妇女不孕,是因为子宫被脂肪充满堵塞,所以不能接受受精卵着床)。
川芎、白术、半夏曲、香附(各一两)、茯苓、神曲(各五钱)、橘红、甘草(各二钱)。用米粥做丸剂。
这是属于足太阴经、厥阴经的药物,橘皮、半夏、白术燥湿以消除痰浊;香附、神曲理气以消除积滞;川芎疏散郁结以活血,那么壅塞的就通畅了,闭塞的就开启了;茯苓、甘草也是用来祛湿和中、助益生气的(肥胖而不孕,多由痰湿旺盛所致……)
Treats postpartum fever, spontaneous sweating, and body pain; this condition is named "Rulao" (Postpartum Debility).
Huangqi (Astragali Radix) (1 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (7 qian), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (5 qian). Use 1 jin of mutton, boil to make a decoction, remove the meat, add the aforementioned herbs, decoct again, and take. If lochia remains incomplete, add Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, acrid and hot, promotes blood circulation); if lochia has cleared, add Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma); if there is cold, add Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus); if there is heat, add Shengdihuang juice (Rehmanniae Radix); if there is qi stagnation, add Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma).
These are medicines pertaining to the Hand and Foot Taiyin and Jueyin meridians. Renshen tonifies qi and secures the Wei (Defensive) qi; Danggui nourishes blood and harmonizes the Ying (Nutritive) blood; Shengjiang is acrid and warm, guiding qi-invigorating herbs into the Qi level to generate new blood; Mutton is sweet and hot, using substances belonging to Qi and Blood to tonify deficiency and debility; thus, heat recedes and sweating stops.
This formula, excluding Renshen and Huangqi, using only Mutton (1 jin), Shengjiang (5 liang), and Danggui (3 liang), is named Danggui Shengjiang Roushang Tang (Cinnamon Twig, Ginger, and Lamb Decoction) (from *Jin Gui Yao Lue*): Treats...
(from *Jin Gui Yao Lue*)
Women during pregnancy should take it regularly (Women with deficient blood and internal heat causing restless fetus, as well as those with repeated miscarriages or difficult labor, should all take it).
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (1 jin each), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (0.5 jin). Grind into powder. Take mixed with wine, twice daily.
These are medicines pertaining to the Foot Taiyin, Jueyin meridians, and the Chong and Ren vessels. When the Chong and Ren vessels have abundant blood, they can nourish the fetus and ensure fetal stability; Chuanxiong, Danggui, and Shaoyao nourish blood and benefit the Chong and Ren vessels; furthermore, during pregnancy, it is appropriate to clear heat and cool blood; if blood does not flow recklessly, the fetus remains stable; Huangqin nourishes Yin and retreats Yang, clearing Stomach heat; Baizhu tonifies the Spleen and dries dampness, also clearing Stomach heat (Fetal Qi is attached to the Spleen; Spleen deficiency means the placental attachment has no support, hence prone to falling); when the Spleen and Stomach are healthy, they can transform and transport refined essences, converting them into blood to nourish the fetus, thereby naturally avoiding nausea and vomiting (morning sickness).
The *Yi Jian Fang* adds Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus) to treat amenorrhea for three or four months, or menstruation occurring twice in one month (Amenorrhea lasting several months is due to blood deficiency; nourishing with Chuanxiong and Danggui can consolidate...).
Treats uterine obesity (excess fat accumulation in the uterus) preventing conception (Obese women who cannot conceive do so because the uterus is filled and blocked by fat, thus unable to receive the embryo).
Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Banxia Qu (Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum with Fermented Dough), Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma) (1 liang each), Fuling (Poria), Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) (5 qian each), Juhong (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Rubrum), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (2 qian each). Make pills with rice porridge.
These are medicines pertaining to the Foot Taiyin and Jueyin meridians. Juhong, Banxia, and Baizhu dry dampness to eliminate phlegm; Xiangfu and Shenqu regulate Qi to resolve stagnation; Chuanxiong disperses depression to invigorate blood, thus opening blockages and unblocking obstructions; Fuling and Gancao also remove dampness, harmonize the Middle Jiao, and assist the generation of vital energy (Obesity with infertility is mostly caused by excessive phlegm-dampness...).