羌活 独活（一钱） 川芎 本 防风 甘草（炙，五分） 蔓荆子（三分） 如身重，腰痛
沉沉然，中有寒湿也，加酒洗汉防己、附子。
（即五苓散加辰砂等分，减桂三之一。）
（即五苓散去肉桂。）
当归（酒洗，二钱） 生地黄 熟地黄 白芍药 秦艽 黄芩（各一钱五分） 防风（一钱）
甘草（五分） 上水煎服。
黄柏（盐、酒炒） 熟地黄（酒蒸，各四两） 当归（酒洗） 山药 枸杞子（甘州者佳，各三两）
知母（盐、酒炒） 山茱萸肉 白芍药（各二两） 生地黄（二两五钱） 肉苁蓉（酒浸） 玄参（各二两五钱）
上为细末，炼蜜丸，如桐子大，每服七八十丸，空心淡盐汤送下。
黄芩 黄连（各二钱） 薄荷 玄参 当归 芍药（各一钱五分） 甘草（一钱） 水二钟，
煎八分，不拘时服。大便秘结，加大黄（二钱）。
桑叶（三钱，经霜者） 石膏（二钱五分，煨） 甘草（一钱） 胡麻仁（一钱，炒，研） 真阿胶（八分） 人
参（七分） 麦冬（一钱二分） 杏仁（七分，去皮尖，炒黄） 枇杷叶（一片，去毛蜜炙） 上九味，以水一碗，
煎六分，频频二三次滚热服。
即防风通圣散、（见中风。）六一散（见伤暑。）各半，每服一两，生姜、葱头、淡豆豉煎汤
调服，汗、下兼行。或分两次服，先服五钱，少顷探吐之则汗出，再服余半取下。
羌活、独活（各一钱）、川芎、本（藁本）、防风、甘草（炙，五分）、蔓荆子（三分）。如果身体沉重，腰部酸痛且感觉沉重，这是体内有寒湿的表现，需加入酒洗过的汉防己和附子。
（此方即五苓散加入辰砂，两者分量相等，并减去桂枝用量的三分之一。）
（此方即五苓散去肉桂。）
当归（酒洗，二钱）、生地黄、熟地黄、白芍药、秦艽、黄芩（各一钱五分）、防风（一钱）、甘草（五分）。以上药材用水煎煮后服用。
黄柏（用盐、酒炒制）、熟地黄（酒蒸，各四两）、当归（酒洗）、山药、枸杞子（以甘肃产者为佳，各三两）、知母（用盐、酒炒制）、山茱萸肉、白芍药（各二两）、生地黄（二两五钱）、肉苁蓉（酒浸泡）、玄参（各二两五钱）。以上药材研成细末，用炼蜜制成丸药，大小如梧桐子，每次服用七八十丸，空腹时用淡盐水送服。
黄芩、黄连（各二钱）、薄荷、玄参、当归、芍药（各一钱五分）、甘草（一钱）。用水两钟，煎至八分，不拘时间服用。若大便秘结，加大黄（二钱）。
桑叶（三钱，经霜后的为佳）、石膏（二钱五分，煨过）、甘草（一钱）、胡麻仁（一钱，炒后研碎）、真阿胶（八分）、人参（七分）、麦冬（一钱二分）、杏仁（七分，去皮尖，炒黄）、枇杷叶（一片，去毛后用蜜炙）。以上九味药，用水一碗，煎至六分，分两三次频频滚热服用。
即防风通圣散（见中风章节）、六一散（见伤暑章节）各取一半，每次服用一两，用生姜、葱头、淡豆豉煎汤调服，汗法与下法兼行。或者分两次服用，先服用五钱，过了一会儿探吐使其出汗，再服用剩余的一半以通便泻下。
Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix) (each 1 qian), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Bencao (Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, 0.5 qian), Manjingzi (Vittadini Fructus) (0.3 qian). If the body feels heavy and there is a dull, heavy pain in the lower back, indicating the presence of cold-dampness in the interior, add Hanfangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix) washed with wine and Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata).
(This formula is Wuling San [Five-Ling Powder] added with Chencha (Cinnabar), in equal proportions, with one-third of the Guizhi [Cinnamon Twig] dosage reduced.)
(This formula is Wuling San [Five-Ling Powder] added with Renshen [Ginseng].)
(This formula is Wuling San [Five-Ling Powder] without Rougui [Cinnamon Bark].)
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, wine-washed, 2 qian), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, fresh), Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, prepared), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (each 1.5 qian), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (1 qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 qian). Decoct these ingredients in water and take orally.
Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, stir-fried with salt and wine), Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, prepared, steamed with wine) (each 4 liang), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, wine-washed), Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), Gouqizi (Lycii Fructus) (those from Gansu are superior, each 3 liang), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, stir-fried with salt and wine), Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) (each 2 liang), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, fresh) (2.5 liang), Rongcongrou (Cistanche Herba, soaked in wine), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix) (each 2.5 liang). Grind these into a fine powder, mix with refined honey to make pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take 70-80 pills per dose, administered on an empty stomach with light salt water.
Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (each 2 qian), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix) (each 1.5 qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (1 qian). Use two zhong of water, decoct until eight parts remain. Take at any time. If constipation occurs, add Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (2 qian).
Sangye (Mori Folium) (3 qian, those after frost are better), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (2.5 qian, roasted), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (1 qian), Humaren (Sesami Fructus) (1 qian, fried and ground), Zhen Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla) (0.8 fen), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (0.7 fen), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix) (1.2 fen), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) (0.7 fen, skin and tip removed, fried until yellow), Pipaye (Eriobotryae Folium) (one leaf, hairs removed, honey-fried). These nine ingredients are decocted in one bowl of water until six parts remain. Take frequently while hot, divided into two or three doses.
This refers to taking half of Fangfeng Tongsheng San [Wind-Protecting Universal Rescue Powder] (see Stroke section) and half of Liuyi San [Six-to-One Powder] (see Summerheat Injury section). Take one liang per dose, mixed with decoction made from Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Congtou (Allii Cepae Bulbus), and Danshichijiu (Sojae Seminis Preparatum). This method combines diaphoresis (sweating) and purgation (bowel evacuation). Alternatively, divide into two doses: first take five qian, induce vomiting shortly after to cause sweating, then take the remaining half to promote bowel movement.