琥珀抱龙丸 抱龙之义∶抱者,保也;龙者,肝也。肝应东方青龙,肝为母,心为子,母安则子安。心藏
神,肝藏魂,神魂既定,惊从何生?其药性平,不僭不燥,祛风化痰,镇心解热,小儿惊痫诸证宜之。琥珀二
钱,胆星一两六钱,僵蚕二钱,雄黄三钱,天竺黄五钱,辰砂、人参、茯苓各三钱,钩藤一两五钱,牛黄五分,
麝香一钱。上为细末,用甘草八两,熬膏为丸,每丸重五分,金箔为衣,外用黄蜡包之。
木通散 治小儿膈热腑闭,诸疮丹毒,母子同服。木通、煨大黄、生甘草、赤茯苓各一钱,羌活、山栀子
各二钱。上锉碎,
每用二钱,入苏叶些少,水煎,不拘时服。
当归散 当归、黄 、桂心、细辛、龙骨、白芍各二钱。上为末,每一字,乳汁调下,日三服。
浴体法 治胎肥、胎热、胎怯。天麻二钱,蝎尾、朱砂各五分,乌梢蛇肉(酒浸焙为末)、白矾、青黛各
三钱,麝香一字。上研匀,每用三钱,水三碗,桃枝一握,并叶五、七个,同煎至十沸,温热浴之,勿浴背。
生地黄汤 治小儿生下胎黄。生地黄、赤芍、当归、川芎、天花粉、猪苓、赤苓、泽泻、生甘草、茵陈蒿。
引用灯心,水煎,食前服。
清热解毒汤 生地、黄连、连翘、赤芍、金银花、木通、生甘草、薄荷叶。引用灯心,水煎服。
蒋氏化毒丹 犀角、黄连、桔梗、薄荷叶、生大黄、生甘草、元参各一两,青黛五钱。上为细末,炼蜜为
丸,重六分。每一丸,灯心汤化服。
换肌消毒散 生地黄、当归、川芎、皂角刺、赤芍药、连翘、甘草、白芷、苦参、白藓皮、防风、金银花、
土茯苓。引用灯心,水煎服。
清凉膏 锻石四两(未经水湿成块者)。用水泡之,没指半许,露一宿,面上有浮起如云片者,轻轻取之,
微带清水,视其多寡,对小磨香油亦如之,以顺搅成膏为度。用鸡翎擦之,自愈。
鹅黄散 黄柏、石膏各等分。共研为细末扑之。湿则干扑,干则用猪胆调擦。
当归饮 当归、生地黄、白芍、川芎、白藓皮、甘草、人参、黄 、何首乌、白蒺藜,水煎服。
犀角解毒饮 犀角、黄连、防风、荆芥、生甘草、生地黄、赤芍、连翘、牛蒡子、金银花。引用灯心,水煎服。
蓝叶散 蓝叶五钱,黄芩、大黄、柴胡、犀角屑、栀子各二
钱,升麻、石膏、生甘草各一钱。上为粗末,每一钱,水一小盏,煎五分,去滓,兑竹沥一酒杯,煎三、两沸,
放温,量儿大小用之。气怯弱者,可去大黄。
砭血法 治丹毒。口吮毒血,各聚一处。用细瓷器击碎,取锋芒者,将箸头劈开夹住,用线缚定。两指轻
撮箸梢,令瓷芒对聚血处。再用箸一根,频击,刺出毒血。砭后,毒甚者,以神功散敷之;毒轻者,不可用,
恐皮肤既破,草乌能作痛也。如患在头者,不用砭法,只宜卧针,倒挑患处,出毒血则愈。
琥珀抱龙丸:所谓“抱龙”的含义:“抱”即保护之意;“龙”指肝脏。肝对应东方的青龙,肝为母脏,心为子脏,母脏安宁则子脏安宁。心藏神,肝藏魂,神魂安定,惊悸从何而生?该药药性平和,不峻烈也不燥热,能祛风化痰、镇心安神、清热解暑,适用于小儿惊痫等各种证候。药材包括:琥珀二钱,胆南星一两六钱,僵蚕二钱,雄黄三钱,天竺黄五钱,辰砂、人参、茯苓各三钱,钩藤一两五钱,牛黄五分,麝香一钱。将上述药物研成细末,用甘草八两熬制成膏作为粘合剂制成丸剂,每丸重五分,外裹金箔,再用黄蜡包裹。
木通散:治疗小儿膈间有热、腑气闭塞,以及各类疮疡丹毒,母亲与婴儿同时服用。药材包括:木通、煨大黄、生甘草、赤茯苓各一钱,羌活、山栀子各二钱。将药物切碎,每次取二钱,加入少许苏叶,加水煎煮,不拘泥于固定时间服用。
当归散:药材包括:当归、黄芪、桂心、细辛、龙骨、白芍各二钱。将药物研成粉末,每次服一字量,用乳汁调服,每日三次。
浴体法:治疗胎肥(新生儿身体肥胖浮肿)、胎热、胎怯(新生儿体质虚弱)。药材包括:天麻二钱,蝎尾、朱砂各五分,乌梢蛇肉(酒浸后焙干研末)、白矾、青黛各三钱,麝香一字。将药物研磨均匀,每次取三钱,加水三碗,加上桃枝一把及叶片五至七个,共同煎煮至沸腾十次,待药液温热时给婴儿洗浴,注意不要洗背部。
生地黄汤:治疗小儿出生后患胎黄(新生儿黄疸)。药材包括:生地黄、赤芍、当归、川芎、天花粉、猪苓、赤茯苓、泽泻、生甘草、茵陈蒿。以灯心草为引,加水煎煮,饭前服用。
清热解毒汤:药材包括:生地、黄连、连翘、赤芍、金银花、木通、生甘草、薄荷叶。以灯心草为引,加水煎煮服用。
蒋氏化毒丹:药材包括:犀角、黄连、桔梗、薄荷叶、生大黄、生甘草、玄参各一两,青黛五钱。将药物研成细末,用炼蜜制成丸剂,每丸重六分。每次取一丸,用灯心草汤化开服用。
换肌消毒散:药材包括:生地黄、当归、川芎、皂角刺、赤芍药、连翘、甘草、白芷、苦参、白鲜皮、防风、金银花、土茯苓。以灯心草为引,加水煎煮服用。
清凉膏:锻石四两(未经水湿浸泡成块的)。用水浸泡,水深没过手指半许,露天放置一夜,表面浮现出如云片状的物质,轻轻将其取下,保留少量清水,根据量的多少,加入同等比例的小磨香油,顺着一个方向搅拌直至成膏状。用鸡毛蘸取涂抹患处,即可自愈。
鹅黄散:黄柏、石膏各等分。共同研成细末扑撒患处。皮肤湿润时用干粉扑撒,皮肤干燥时用猪胆汁调和后擦拭。
当归饮:药材包括:当归、生地黄、白芍、川芎、白鲜皮、甘草、人参、黄芪、何首乌、白蒺藜,加水煎煮服用。
犀角解毒饮:药材包括:犀角、黄连、防风、荆芥、生甘草、生地黄、赤芍、连翘、牛蒡子、金银花。以灯心草为引,加水煎煮服用。
蓝叶散:药材包括:蓝叶五钱,黄芩、大黄、柴胡、犀角屑、栀子各二钱,升麻、石膏、生甘草各一钱。将药物研成粗末,每次取一钱,加一小盏水,煎煮至剩余五分水量,去渣,兑入一杯竹沥,再煎两三沸,放温后,根据婴儿大小酌情使用。若患儿气虚体弱,可去掉大黄。
砭血法:治疗丹毒。先用口吸吮聚集毒血之处,然后用细瓷器击碎,选取锋利碎片,将筷子头劈开夹住瓷片,用线绑紧。用两指轻捏筷梢,使瓷芒对准聚集毒血处。再用一根筷子频繁敲击,刺出毒血。砭刺后,若毒邪严重,敷上神功散;若毒邪轻微,不可使用此法,恐因皮肤破损导致草乌引起疼痛。如果患处位于头部,不使用砭法,只宜卧针倒挑患处,放出毒血即可痊愈。
Hupo Baolong Wan: The meaning of "Baolong" (Embracing Dragon): "Bao" means to protect; "Long" refers to the Liver. The Liver corresponds to the Azure Dragon of the East, with the Liver as the Mother organ and the Heart as the Child organ. When the Mother is peaceful, the Child is at peace. The Heart houses the Shen (Spirit), and the Liver houses the Hun (Ethereal Soul). Once the Shen and Hun are stabilized, from where would palpitations arise? The medicinal properties are mild, neither harsh nor drying; it dispels wind, resolves phlegm, calms the Heart, and clears heat. It is suitable for various pediatric convulsive disorders such as Jingxian (Infantile Convulsions). Ingredients include: Hupo (Succinite) 2 qian, Danning Xing (Arisaema cum Bile) 1 liang 6 qian, Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus) 2 qian, Xionghuang (Realgar) 3 qian, Tianzhuhuang (Calamus Tuber) 5 qian, Chensha (Cinnabar), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), and Fuling (Poria) each 3 qian, Gouteng (Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis) 1 liang 5 qian, Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis) 5 fen, Shexiang (Musk) 1 qian. Grind the above into a fine powder. Use 8 liang of Gancao (Licorice Root) boiled into a paste to form pills. Each pill weighs 5 fen, coated with Jinbo (Gold Leaf), and wrapped externally in Huangla (Yellow Beeswax).
Mutong San: Treats pediatric heat in the diaphragm, obstruction of the fu organs, various sores, and erysipelas. Both mother and infant take this simultaneously. Ingredients include: Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) 1 qian, Wei Dahuang (Prepared Rhizoma et Radix Rhei) 1 qian, Sheng Gancao (Raw Radix Glycyrrhizae) 1 qian, Chi Fuling (Red Poria) 1 qian, Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) 2 qian, Shanzhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) 2 qian. Chop the herbs finely. For each dose, use 2 qian, add a small amount of Ziyeh (Perilla Leaf), decoct in water, and take at any time.
Danggui San: Ingredients include: Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig Bark), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Scapulae), and Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) each 2 qian. Grind into powder. Take one "zi" (a very small measure) per dose, mixed with milk, taken three times daily.
Yuti Fa (Body Bathing Method): Treats Taifei (Neonatal Obesity/Edema), Tai re (Neonatal Heat), and Taiqie (Neonatal Weakness). Ingredients include: Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma) 2 qian, Xiwei (Scorpion Tail) 5 fen, Zhusha (Cinnabar) 5 fen, Wushaoshe Rou (Meat of Zaocys, soaked in wine and baked into powder), Bai fan (Alumen), and Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) each 3 qian, Shexiang (Musk) one "zi". Grind uniformly. For each dose, use 3 qian, add 3 bowls of water, a handful of Tao zhi (Peach Twig) and 5-7 leaves. Decoct until boiling ten times. Bathe the infant when warm, avoiding bathing the back.
Shengdi Huang Tang: Treats neonatal Taihuang (Neonatal Jaundice). Ingredients include: Sheng Di huang (Rehmanniae Radix), Chi Shao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Tianhuafen (Trichosanthis Radix), Zhuling (Polyporus), Chi Fuling (Red Poria), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Sheng Gancao (Raw Radix Glycyrrhizae), Yinchen Hao (Artemisiae Scopariae Herba). Use Dengxin (Junci Medulla) as a guide, decoct in water, and take before meals.
Qingre Jiedu Tang: Ingredients include: Sheng Di (Rehmanniae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Chi Shao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Jinyinhua (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Sheng Gancao (Raw Radix Glycyrrhizae), Bohe Ye (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium). Use Dengxin (Junci Medulla) as a guide, decoct in water, and take.
Jiangshi Huadu Dan: Ingredients include: Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Bohe Ye (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium), Sheng Dahuang (Raw Rhizoma et Radix Rhei), Sheng Gancao (Raw Radix Glycyrrhizae), Yuan Shen (Scrophulariae Radix) each 1 liang, Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) 5 qian. Grind into a fine powder, mix with refined honey to form pills, each weighing 6 fen. Dissolve one pill in Dengxin Tang (Decoction of Junci Medulla) and take.
Huanji Xiaodu San: Ingredients include: Sheng Di huang (Rehmanniae Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Zhao jiaoci (Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina), Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix), Baixianpi (Dictamni Cortex), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Jinyinhua (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos), Tufuling (Smilacis Glabrae Rhizoma). Use Dengxin (Junci Medulla) as a guide, decoct in water, and take.
Qingliang Gao: Duanshi (Calcined Alumen) 4 liang (blocks not moistened by water). Soak in water to a depth covering half a finger, leave exposed overnight. Cloud-like flakes will float on the surface; gently collect them. Keep a little clear water. Add an equal amount of Sesame Oil (pressed cold), stir clockwise until a paste forms. Apply with a chicken feather; it will heal spontaneously.
Ehuang San: Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) and Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) in equal parts. Grind into a fine powder and dust on the affected area. If wet, apply dry powder; if dry, mix with Pig Gallbladder Juice and rub.
Danggui Yin: Ingredients include: Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Sheng Di huang (Rehmanniae Radix), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Baixianpi (Dictamni Cortex), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Heshouwu (Polygoni Multiflori Radix), Baijili (Tribuli Fructus). Decoct in water and take.
Xijiao Jiedu Yin: Ingredients include: Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Sheng Gancao (Raw Radix Glycyrrhizae), Sheng Di huang (Rehmanniae Radix), Chi Shao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus), Jinyinhua (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos). Use Dengxin (Junci Medulla) as a guide, decoct in water, and take.
Lanye San: Ingredients include: Lanye (Isatidis Folium) 5 qian, Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Dahuang (Rhizoma et Radix Rhei), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Xijiao Xie (Powdered Rhinoceros Horn), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) each 2 qian, Shengma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Sheng Gancao (Raw Radix Glycyrrhizae) each 1 qian. Grind into coarse powder. For each dose, use 1 qian, add a small cup of water, decoct until reduced to 0.5 cup. Strain, add one wine glass of Zhuli (Bamboo Sap), boil two or three times, let cool to warm, and administer according to the infant's size. If the child has weak qi, remove Dahuang.
Bianxue Fa (Bloodletting with Stone Needle): Treats erysipelas. Suck the blood where toxins gather. Break a fine porcelain vessel, select sharp fragments, split the end of a chopstick to clamp the shard, and tie securely. Pinch the end of the chopstick with two fingers, aligning the porcelain edge with the gathered toxic blood. Strike frequently with another chopstick to prick out the toxic blood. After bian (bloodletting), if the toxin is severe, apply Shengong San; if mild, do not use this method, as broken skin may cause pain from Caowu (Aconiti Radix Lateralis Preparata). If the lesion is on the head, do not use bian; instead, use a needle lying flat to puncture and draw out toxic blood to cure.