方三十六首 论一首
疗痔方∶
腊月牛脾一具，炙熟食之令尽，即瘥。
又方∶
牛脾一具熟煮，空腹食之尽，勿与盐酱等。一具不瘥，更与一具，从旦至未令尽。
疗外痔方∶
麻子四升捣，生布袋盛，饭下蒸之，绞取脂铜盘盛暖之，以绵作贴子，坐使正，当蒸痔
孔，须臾易之，更坐虫出。
又方∶
捣 蓄绞取汁溲面作 ，空腹吃，日三顿，常食良。
疗痔方∶
桑耳切三升，水一斗五升，煮取三升，旦服一斗，日三，三日服一剂。
又方∶
桑耳作羹 ，调和令美，空腹下饭取饱，不过三顿，瘥。
又方∶
皮（一具，熬） 干地黄（五两） 连翘子 槐子（各三两） 当归 干姜 附子（炮）
续
断矾石（烧） 黄 （各一两）
上一十味，捣筛为末，炼蜜丸如梧子，饮服十丸，日二，稍加至三十丸，兼主漏。
又方∶
取生槐白皮十两，熟捣丸如弹丸，绵裹纳下部中，长吃 蓄菜，及煮汁作羹粥食之，大
佳。
治下部痒痛，纯缘肿起，内欲生肉突出方∶
大豆（三升，水七升，急火煮取四升） 槐白皮（切，六升） 甘草（三两，炙）
上以大豆汁煮取二升，渍，故帛薄之，冷则易之，日三五。
槐白皮膏 主下部痒痛痔疮方∶
槐白皮（五两） 赤小豆（二合） 枳实 桃仁（各五十枚） 当归（三两） 白芷 甘
草（各
二两）
上七味，以成煎猪膏一斤，微火煎，白芷色黄，去滓，摩病上，兼导下部中。
疗痔方∶
取故凿由一枚，烧作灰，以井华水空腹服一分。
又方∶取地黄末敷下部，日三夜一，良。
又方∶
干姜 芫花 蜀椒（各一两半，汗） 猪悬蹄（十枚，烧） 附子（三枚，炮） 芍药 白
薇
上一十二味，捣筛为散，酒服方寸匕，日二。
疗痔下部出脓血，有虫，傍生孔方∶
取槐白皮一担，以水煮令极熟，出置木盆内，坐其中，欲大便状，虫悉出，冷复易之，
不过二三度。
又方∶煮槐根汁洗之。
又方∶煮桃根汁洗之。
诸痔去血过多，气息 ，不下食，或腹痛牵引下部，当归汤∶
当归 干姜 桂心 甘草（各三两，炙） 糖（八两） 牡丹 白芷 附子（炮） 芍
药人
参（各二两） 干地黄（四两）
上一十一味， 咀，以水一斗，煮取三升二合，去滓，纳糖令消，分为四服。
诸大去血，积日虚乏，内补汤方∶
人参 续断 白芷 芍药 附子（炮） 当归 甘草（各三两，炙） 桂心 茯苓 干
姜
芎 干地黄 五味子 麦门冬（去心，各三两） 大枣（二十枚，去核）
上一十五味， 咀，以水一斗，煮取四升，分四服。
诸痔下血，蒲黄汤方∶
蒲黄（一升） 当归 白芷 白石脂（各三两） 黄连 芎 干地黄 甘草（各二两）
上八味， 咀，以水一斗，煮取三升，分三服。
诸痔去血大虚黄 汤方∶
黄 当归 芎 （各三两） 龙骨（一两） 芍药 桂心（各四两） 糖（一斤） 附
子（炮
，去皮） 甘草（各二两，炙）
上九味， 咀，以水一斗煮取三升二合，去滓，入糖令消，分五服。
方剂第三十六首，论述一首。
治疗痔疮的方子：
腊月（农历十二月）取牛脾一副，烤熟后吃光，病即可痊愈。
另一个方子：
取一副牛脾煮熟，空腹吃光，不要配盐、酱等调料。一副吃完若未痊愈，再给一副，从早晨到下午务必吃完。
治疗外痔的方子：
取麻子四升捣碎，用生布袋盛装，放在饭上蒸透，绞取其中的油脂，盛在铜盘中保温。用棉布做成贴垫，坐着让药垫正对痔疮孔，须臾之间更换一次，再次坐敷，虫体就会排出。
另一个方子：
捣碎蓄草绞取汁液来和面制作面食，空腹食用，每天三顿，经常食用效果良好。
治疗痔疮的方子：
桑耳切细三升，加水一斗五升，煮取三升药液，早晨服用一升，每天三次，三天服完一剂。
另一个方子：
将桑耳做成羹汤，调味使其美味，空腹吃饭吃到饱，不超过三顿，病即可痊愈。
另一个方子：
皮（一副，炒制）、干地黄（五两）、连翘子、槐子（各三两）、当归、干姜、附子（炮制）、续断、矾石（烧制）、黄（各一两）。
以上十味药，捣碎过筛成粉末，用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药，温水送服十丸，每天两次，逐渐增加到三十丸，此方兼治漏症。
另一个方子：
取生槐白皮十两，捣烂制成如弹丸大小的药丸，用绵裹好纳入下部（肛门内），长期吃蓄菜，以及煮蓄菜汁做羹粥食用，效果极佳。
治疗下部瘙痒疼痛，纯粹因为肿胀突起，内部欲生肉突出的方子：
大豆（三升，用水七升，急火煮取四升汁）、槐白皮（切细，六升）、甘草（三两，炙制）。
以上药物用大豆汁煮取二升，浸泡旧薄布敷于患处，冷了就更换，每天三到五次。
槐白皮膏，主治下部瘙痒疼痛痔疮的方子：
槐白皮（五两）、赤小豆（二合）、枳实、桃仁（各五十枚）、当归（三两）、白芷、甘草（各二两）。
以上七味药，用陈年煎制的猪脂一斤，微火煎炸，待白芷颜色变黄时，去渣滓，按摩患处，并兼作栓剂纳入下部。
治疗痔疮的方子：
取旧的凿齿一枚，烧成灰，用清晨第一次打的井水空腹服用一分量。
另一个方子：取地黄末敷于下部，每天三次，夜间一次，效果良好。
另一个方子：
干姜、芫花、蜀椒（各一两半，出汗处理）、猪悬蹄（十枚，烧制）、附子（三枚，炮制）、芍药、白薇。
以上十二味药，捣碎过筛成散剂，酒送服一方寸匕，每天两次。
治疗痔疮下部流出脓血，有虫，旁边生出孔洞的方子：
取槐白皮一担，用水煮至极熟，取出放入木盆中，坐在其中，产生想大便的感觉时，虫子都会出来，冷了再更换，不超过两三次。
各种痔疮失血过多，气息微弱，不能进食，或者腹痛牵引至下部的，用当归汤：
当归、干姜、桂心、甘草（各三两，炙制）、糖（八两）、牡丹、白芷、附子（炮制）、芍药、人参（各二两）、干地黄（四两）。
以上十一味药，切碎，用水一斗，煮取三升二合，去渣滓，加入糖令其融化，分为四次服用。
各种痔疮大量失血，日久身体虚弱乏力的，用内补汤方：
人参、续断、白芷、芍药、附子（炮制）、当归、甘草（各三两，炙制）、桂心、茯苓、干姜、川芎、干地黄、五味子、麦门冬（去心，各三两）、大枣（二十枚，去核）。
以上十五味药，切碎，用水一斗，煮取四升，分为四次服用。
各种痔疮下血的，用蒲黄汤方：
蒲黄（一升）、当归、白芷、白石脂（各三两）、黄连、川芎、干地黄、甘草（各二两）。
以上八味药，切碎，用水一斗，煮取三升，分为三次服用。
各种痔疮失血导致严重虚弱的，用黄汤方：
黄、当归、川芎（各三两）、龙骨（一两）、芍药、桂心（各四两）、糖（一斤）、附子（炮制，去皮）、甘草（各二两，炙制）。
以上九味药，切碎，用水一斗煮取三升二合，去渣滓，加入糖令其融化，分为五次服用。
Formula 36, with one discussion.
Prescription for treating hemorrhoids:
Take one ox spleen from the twelfth lunar month, roast it until cooked and consume it entirely; the disease will be cured.
Another prescription:
Boil one ox spleen thoroughly, consume it on an empty stomach without salt or soy sauce. If one spleen does not cure the condition, administer another, ensuring it is consumed completely from morning until afternoon (Wei hour).
Prescription for external hemorrhoids:
Crush four sheng of hemp seeds, place them in a raw cloth bag, steam them over rice until fully steamed, then squeeze out the oil. Keep the oil warm in a copper dish. Make a pad from cotton wool, sit on it so that the pad aligns directly with the hemorrhoid opening. Change it after a short while; sitting again will cause worms to exit.
Another prescription:
Crush Polygonum aviculare (Baiji) and extract its juice to make dough into food. Consume on an empty stomach, three times a day. Regular consumption is beneficial.
Prescription for treating hemorrhoids:
Cut three sheng of Fomes fomentarius (Sang'er), add fifteen dou of water, boil down to three sheng. Take one sheng in the morning, three times daily. One dose is completed in three days.
Another prescription:
Make a soup with Fomes fomentarius (Sang'er), season it to taste. Eat until full with rice on an empty stomach. Do not exceed three doses; the disease will be cured.
Another prescription:
Pizhi (one piece, stir-fried), Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (Gan Dihuang, five liang), Forsythiae Fructus (Lianqiao Zi), Sophorae Semen (Huai Zi, three liang each), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Zingiberis Rhizoma (Gan Jiang), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Fuzi, processed), Dipsaci Radix (Xuduan), Alumen (Fanshi, calcined), Astragali Membranacei Radix (Huangqi, one liang each).
The above ten ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, and made into pills the size of sophora seeds using refined honey. Take ten pills with warm water, twice daily, gradually increasing to thirty pills. This formula also treats fistula.
Another prescription:
Take ten liang of fresh Phellodendri Cortex (Huai Baipi), crush it thoroughly, and form pills the size of bullet shots. Wrap in cotton and insert into the lower orifice. Continuously consume Polygonum aviculare (Baiji) vegetables and drink their decoction as soup or porridge; this is highly effective.
Prescription for treating itching and pain in the lower region, caused purely by swelling and protrusion of internal flesh:
Soybeans (three sheng, boiled with seven sheng of water over high heat to obtain four sheng of liquid), Phellodendri Cortex (Huai Baipi, cut, six sheng), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, three liang, roasted).
Boil the above ingredients in the soybean liquid to obtain two sheng. Soak old thin cloth in it and apply to the affected area. Replace when cool. Apply three to five times daily.
Phellodendri Cortex Ointment, for treating itching, pain, and hemorrhoids in the lower region:
Phellodendri Cortex (Huai Baipi, five liang), Vigna angularis (Chixiaodou, two he), Aurantii Fructus Immaturus (Zhishi), Persicam Semen (Taoren, fifty pieces each), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui, three liang), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, two liang each).
The above seven ingredients are simmered gently in one jin of rendered lard from aged pork. When Baizhi turns yellow, remove the dregs. Massage onto the lesion and also use as a suppository inserted into the lower orifice.
Prescription for treating hemorrhoids:
Take one old chisel tooth, burn it to ash, and take one fen amount with well water drawn at dawn on an empty stomach.
Another prescription:
Apply powder of Rehmanniae Radix (Dihuang) to the lower region, three times daily and once at night; this is effective.
Another prescription:
Zingiberis Rhizoma (Gan Jiang), Genkwa Flos (Yuanhua), Zanthoxyli Pericarpium (Shujiao, one and a half liang each, perspired), Sus Scrofa Unguis (Zhu Xuantí, ten pieces, burned), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Fuzi, three pieces, processed), Paeoniae Radix (Shaoyao), Cynanchi Atrati Radix (Baiwei).
The above twelve ingredients are crushed and sifted into a powder. Take one cunbi with wine, twice daily.
Prescription for treating hemorrhoids with pus and blood discharge from the lower region, presence of worms, and perforations on the sides:
Take one dan of Phellodendri Cortex (Huai Baipi), boil in water until extremely soft. Remove and place in a wooden basin. Sit in the basin; when the urge to defecate arises, worms will all emerge. Replace when cool. Repeat no more than two or three times.
Another prescription:
Wash with decoction of Sophorae Radix (Huai Genzhi).
Another prescription:
Wash with decoction of Persicae Radix (Tao Genzhi).
For various hemorrhoids with excessive blood loss, weak breath, inability to eat, or abdominal pain radiating to the lower region, use Danggui Decoction:
Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Zingiberis Rhizoma (Gan Jiang), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, three liang each, roasted), Sugar (eight liang), Moutan Cortex (Mudan), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Fuzi, processed), Paeoniae Radix (Shaoyao), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, two liang each), Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (Gan Dihuang, four liang).
The above eleven ingredients are chopped, boiled in one dou of water to obtain three sheng and two he. Remove dregs, dissolve sugar, and divide into four doses.
For various hemorrhoids with massive blood loss and chronic deficiency/weakness, use Neibu Tang:
Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Dipsaci Radix (Xuduan), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi), Paeoniae Radix (Shaoyao), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Fuzi, processed), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, three liang each, roasted), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin), Poria (Fuling), Zingiberis Rhizoma (Gan Jiang), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong), Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (Gan Dihuang), Schisandrae Fructus (Wuweizi), Ophiopogonis Tuber (Mendong, dehearted, three liang each), Jujubae Fructus (Dazao, twenty pieces, pitted).
The above fifteen ingredients are chopped, boiled in one dou of water to obtain four sheng. Divide into four doses.
For various hemorrhoids with bloody stool, use Puhuang Tang:
Polygoni Cathartici Semen (Puhuang, one sheng), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi), Halloysit Rubra (Baishizhi, three liang each), Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong), Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (Gan Dihuang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, two liang each).
The above eight ingredients are chopped, boiled in one dou of water to obtain three sheng. Divide into three doses.
For various hemorrhoids with severe deficiency and sallow complexion due to blood loss, use Huangqi Tang:
Astragali Membranacei Radix (Huangqi), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong, three liang each), Longgu (Longgu, one liang), Paeoniae Radix (Shaoyao), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin, four liang each), Sugar (one jin), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Fuzi, processed, peeled), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, two liang each, roasted).
The above nine ingredients are chopped, boiled in one dou of water to obtain three sheng and two he. Remove dregs, dissolve sugar, and divide into five doses.