主产后余疾,胸中少气,腹痛头疼,余血未尽,除腹中胀满欲绝方∶
蒲黄 生姜 生地黄(各五两) 芒硝(二两) 桃仁(二十枚,去皮尖) 芎 桂
心(各
一两) 大枣(十五枚,擘)
上八味, 咀,以水九升,煮取二升五合,去滓,纳芒硝,分为三服,良验。
主产后疾痛引腰腹,如锥刀刺方∶
败酱(三两)
上一味,切,以水四升,酒二升微火煎取二升,适寒温,服七合,日三,食前服之大良
。(《千金》有桂心、芎 各一两半,当归一两为四味。)
主产后腹痛。
芎 二两 女萎(五分) 黄芩 前胡 桃仁(去皮尖) 桂心(各一两) 芍药 大
黄(各
一两半) 蒲黄(五合) 生地黄(切,一升半) 甘草(二两,炙) 当归(三两)
上一十二味, 咀,以水一升酒三升合,煮取三升,分为四服,日三夜一服。(《千金
》有黄 ,无黄芩。)
主产后腹痛,引腰脊拘急方∶
独活 当归 芍药 生姜 桂心(各三两) 大枣(一十枚,擘) 甘草(二两,炙)
上七味, 咀,以水八升煮取三升,分三服,相去如十里久,再进之。
治产后心腹痛方∶
芍药(四分) 黄 (三两) 白芷 桂心 生姜 甘草(炙,各二两) 大枣(十枚,
擘)
上七味, 咀,以酒并水各五升,合煮取三升,空腹服一升,日三服。(《千金》有人
参、当归、芎 、地黄、茯苓为十二味。)
主治产后各种余留疾病,表现为胸中气短、腹痛头痛,体内瘀血未尽,消除腹部胀满近乎窒息症状的方剂:
蒲黄、生姜、生地黄(各五两)、芒硝(二两)、桃仁(二十枚,去皮和尖端)、川芎、桂心(各一两)、大枣(十五枚,掰开)。
以上八味药,切碎,用水九升,煎煮至二升五合,滤去药渣,加入芒硝,分三次服用,疗效显著。
主治产后疼痛牵引腰腹,感觉像锥子和刀刺一样的方剂:
败酱草(三两)。
以上一味药,切碎,用水四升、酒二升,用微火煎煮至二升,待温度适宜时,服用七合,每日三次,饭前服用效果极佳。(《千金要方》中有桂心、川芎各一两半,当归一两,共四味药。)
主治产后腹痛。
川芎二两、女萎(五分)、黄芩、前胡、桃仁(去皮和尖端)、桂心(各一两)、芍药、大黄(各一两半)、蒲黄(五合)、生地黄(切碎,一升半)、甘草(二两,炙烤)、当归(三两)。
以上十二味药,切碎,用水一升、酒三升混合,煎煮至三升,分四次服用,白天三次,夜间一次服用。(《千金要方》中有黄芪,无黄芩。)
主治产后腹痛,牵引腰脊拘急痉挛的方剂:
独活、当归、芍药、生姜、桂心(各三两)、大枣(十个,掰开)、甘草(二两,炙烤)。
以上七味药,切碎,用水八升煎煮至三升,分三次服用,两次服药间隔时间相当于步行十里所需的时间,再次进服。
治疗产后心腹疼痛的方剂:
芍药(四分)、黄芪(三两)、白芷、桂心、生姜、甘草(炙烤,各二两)、大枣(十个,掰开)。
以上七味药,切碎,用酒和水各五升,混合煎煮至三升,空腹服用一升,每日三次服用。(《千金要方》有人参、当归、川芎、地黄、茯苓,共十二味药。)
Indicated for residual diseases after childbirth, characterized by shortness of breath in the chest, abdominal pain, headache, and incomplete expulsion of residual blood; a formula to eliminate severe abdominal distension approaching suffocation:
Puhuang (Polygoni Hydropiperis Herba), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) (each 5 liang), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Taoren (Persicae Semen), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (each 1 liang), Dazao (Jujubae Fructus) (15 pieces, split).
The above eight herbs are cut into small pieces, decocted with 9 sheng of water until reduced to 2.5 sheng, strained, then Mangxiao is added. The mixture is divided into three doses. It yields excellent results.
Indicated for postpartum pain radiating to the waist and abdomen, feeling as if pierced by awls or knives:
Baijiangcao (Patriniae Herba) (3 liang).
The above single herb is cut, decocted with 4 sheng of water and 2 sheng of wine over low heat until reduced to 2 sheng. When the temperature is suitable, take 7 ge. Administer three times daily before meals. This is highly effective. (Qianjin Yaofang includes Guixin and Xiong each 1.5 liang, Danggui 1 liang, totaling four herbs.)
Indicated for postpartum abdominal pain.
Xiong 2 liang, Nüwei (Glehniae Radix) (0.5 fen), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Taoren (Persicae Semen, peeled and removed from kernels), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (each 1 liang), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (each 1.5 liang), Puhuang (Polygoni Hydropiperis Herba) (5 he), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, cut, 1.5 sheng), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted) (2 liang), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (3 liang).
The above twelve herbs are cut into small pieces, decocted together with 1 sheng of water and 3 sheng of wine until reduced to 3 sheng. Divide into four doses: administer three times during the day and once at night. (Qianjin Yaofang contains Huangqi, but not Huangqin.)
Indicated for postpartum abdominal pain radiating to the lower back and spine with stiffness and spasm:
Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (each 3 liang), Dazao (Jujubae Fructus) (10 pieces, split), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted) (2 liang).
The above seven herbs are cut into small pieces, decocted with 8 sheng of water until reduced to 3 sheng. Divide into three doses. Take the next dose after an interval equivalent to the time it takes to walk ten li.
Treating postpartum heart and abdominal pain:
Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix) (0.4 fen), Huangqi (Astragali Membranacei Radix) (3 liang), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted) (each 2 liang), Dazao (Jujubae Fructus) (10 pieces, split).
The above seven herbs are cut into small pieces, decocted together with 5 sheng of wine and 5 sheng of water until reduced to 3 sheng. Take 1 sheng on an empty stomach, three times daily. (Qianjin Yaofang includes Renshen, Danggui, Xiong, Dihuang, and Fuling, totaling twelve herbs.)