方二十首
主八风十二痹方∶
独活 石楠(各四两) 防风(三两) 茵芋 附子(去皮) 乌头(去皮) 天雄(去
皮,各
二两)
上七味,切,以酒二斗浸六日,先食服,一服半合,以知为度。
主八十三种风着人头,面肿痒,眉发陨落,手脚拘急不得行步,梦与鬼神交通
,或心烦恐怖,百脉自惊,转加羸瘦,略出要者不得尽说方∶
牛膝 石楠 乌头(去皮) 天雄(去皮) 茵芋(各二两) 细辛(五分)
上六味,切,以酒一斗二升浸之,春秋五日,夏三日,冬七日。初服半合,治风癫宿
,服之即吐下,强人日三,老小日一。不知稍加。唯禁房室及猪肉等。
主新久风,体不仁,或垂曳,或拘急肿,或枯焦施连方∶
茵芋 狗脊 乌头(去皮) 附子(各二两,去皮) 踯躅 天雄(去皮,各一两)
上六味,切,以酒一斗浸八九日,服半合,以知为度。
主积年八风五注,举身 曳,不得转侧,行步跛 ,不能收摄,又暴口噤失音,言语不
通利,四肢脊筋皆急,肉痹血脉曲挛掣痱KT 起,肿痛流走无常处,劳冷积聚少气,或寒
或热三焦脾胃不磨,饮 结实,逆害饮食,醋咽呕吐,食不生肌,医所不能治者,悉主之方∶
金牙(烧,碎之如粳米大) 细辛 地肤子(若无子,用茎代之) 地黄 附子(去皮)
防
风蜀椒(去目,闭口者汗) 茵芋 蒴 根(各四两) 羌活(一斤)
上一十味切,以瓷罂中清酒四斗渍之,密泥封勿泄,春夏三四宿,秋冬六七宿,去滓服
一合,此酒无毒及可小醉,不尽一剂。病无不愈矣。又令人肥健,尽自可加诸药各三两,唯
蜀椒五两,用酒如法,勿加金牙也。此酒胜针灸,治三十年诸风 曳神验。冷加干姜四两。
(一方用升麻四两,人参三两,石斛、牛膝五两,又一方用蒺藜四两,黄 三两,又一方有
续断四两,《千金》用莽草无茵芋。)
【方剂二十首】
主治八风及十二痹的方子:
独活、石楠(各四两)、防风(三两)、茵芋、附子(去皮)、乌头(去皮)、天雄(去皮,各二两)。
以上七味药,切碎,用酒二斗浸泡六日。饭前服用,每次半合,以见效为度。
主治八十三种风邪侵袭头部,导致面部肿胀瘙痒,眉毛头发脱落,手脚拘挛急迫无法行走,梦中与鬼神交通,或者心烦惊恐,全身经脉自惊,逐渐消瘦,这里仅列出简要内容,无法详尽说明所有方子:
牛膝、石楠、乌头(去皮)、天雄(去皮)、茵芋(各二两)、细辛(五分)。
以上六味药,切碎,用酒一斗二升浸泡。春秋季节五日,夏季三日,冬季七日。初次服用半合,治疗风癫宿疾,服药后会引起吐泻,身体强壮者每日三次,老人儿童每日一次。若未见效可稍加剂量。唯独禁止房事及猪肉等食物。
主治新久风邪,身体麻木不仁,或者肢体下垂拖曳,或者拘挛肿胀,或者干枯焦灼的方子:
茵芋、狗脊、乌头(去皮)、附子(各二两,去皮)、踯躅花、天雄(去皮,各一两)。
以上六味药,切碎,用酒一斗浸泡八九日,服用半合,以见效为度。
主治积年累月的八风五注,全身肢体下垂拖曳,不能翻身侧卧,行走跛行,不能控制收摄,又突发口噤失音,言语不通利,四肢和脊柱筋脉皆拘急,肌肉麻痹血脉屈曲挛缩抽搐瘫痪,肿痛流走无常处,劳损寒冷积聚少气,或者寒热交替三焦脾胃消化不良,痰饮结实,逆害饮食,醋咽呕吐,食物不能滋养肌肉,医生所不能治愈的病症,此方全部主治:
金牙(烧制,碎成如粳米大小)、细辛、地肤子(若无子,用茎代替)、地黄、附子(去皮)、防风、蜀椒(去目,闭口者经汗制)、茵芋、蒴藋根(各四两)、羌活(一斤)。
以上十味药切碎,放入瓷罐中用清酒四斗浸泡,严密泥封勿漏气,春夏三四夜,秋冬六七夜,去渣服用一合,此酒无毒且可微醉,若一剂服不完,病无有不愈的。又能使人肥健,如果愿意可自行增加诸药各三两,唯独蜀椒五两,用酒依法炮制,不要加入金牙。此酒胜过针灸,治疗三十年的各种风邪肢体拖曳神效。若属冷证加干姜四两。(另一方案用升麻四两,人参三两,石斛、牛膝五两;又一方案用蒺藜四两,黄芪三两;又一方案有续断四两,《千金》用莽草无茵芋。)
[Twenty Prescriptions]
Prescription for Eight Winds and Twelve Bi Syndromes:
Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis), Shinan (Nandinae Fructus) (each 4 liang), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), Yinyu (Pyrolae Herba), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, peeled), Wutou (Aconiti Radix, peeled), Tianxiong (Aconiti Radix, peeled, each 2 liang).
The above seven herbs are sliced and soaked in 2 dou of wine for six days. Take before meals, one dose of 0.5 he, adjusted until effective.
Prescription for Eighty-Three Types of Wind Attacking the Head, Causing Facial Swelling and Itching, Eyebrow and Hair Loss, Limb Spasm and Inability to Walk, Dreams of Communication with Spirits, Mental Restlessness and Fear, Self-startling of Meridians, Progressive Emaciation. Only essential points are listed here as a complete description is impossible:
Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix), Shinan (Nandinae Fructus), Wutou (Aconiti Radix, peeled), Tianxiong (Aconiti Radix, peeled), Yinyu (Pyrolae Herba) (each 2 liang), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 fen).
The above six herbs are sliced and soaked in 1.2 dou of wine. Soak for five days in spring and autumn, three days in summer, and seven days in winter. Initial dose is 0.5 he. To treat chronic wind-dian epilepsy, administration may induce vomiting or purging. Robust individuals take three times daily; the elderly and children take once daily. If ineffective, slightly increase the dose. Strictly abstain from sexual intercourse and pork.
Prescription for New and Chronic Wind, Body Numbness, Limb Drooping, Spasm and Swelling, or Dryness and Scorched Appearance:
Yinyu (Pyrolae Herba), Gouji (Cibotii Rhizoma), Wutou (Aconiti Radix, peeled), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, peeled) (each 2 liang), Zhizhu (Rhododendri Mollis Flos), Tianxiong (Aconiti Radix, peeled) (each 1 liang).
The above six herbs are sliced and soaked in 1 dou of wine for eight to nine days. Take 0.5 he, adjusted until effective.
Prescription for Accumulated Eight Winds and Five Zhu, Generalized Limb Drooping, Inability to Turn Over, Limping, Loss of Motor Control, Sudden Jaw Lock and Aphonia, Dysarthria, Spasm of Limbs and Spinal Tendons, Muscle Bi, Vascular Tortuosity and Spasm, Paralysis, Migratory Pain and Swelling, Cold Damage with Qi Deficiency, Alternating Chills and Fever, Impaired Digestion of Sanjiao and Spleen/Stomach, Phlegm-Dryness Obstruction, Dietary Intolerance, Vomiting after Drinking Vinegar, Failure of Food to Nourish Flesh, Conditions Refractory to Medical Treatment:
Jinya (Chrysococci Fragmentum, calcined and crushed to size of rice grains), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Difuzi (Kochiae Fructus), Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, peeled), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, de-eyed, closed-mouth variety processed with sweat), Yinyu (Pyrolae Herba), Shuobi Gen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) (each 4 liang), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) (1 jin).
The above ten herbs are sliced and soaked in 4 dou of clear wine in a porcelain jar. Seal tightly with mud to prevent leakage. Soak for three to four nights in spring and summer, six to seven nights in autumn and winter. Strain and take 1 he. This wine is non-toxic and may cause slight intoxication. If one dose is not finished, the disease will surely be cured. It also promotes robustness and weight gain. Optionally, add 3 liang of each herb, except Shujiao which should be 5 liang. Prepare wine according to standard methods, but do not add Jinya. This wine surpasses acupuncture in efficacy, providing miraculous results for thirty-year chronic wind-induced limb drooping. For cold patterns, add Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) 4 liang. (Alternative prescription: Shengma 4 liang, Renshen 3 liang, Shihu and Niuxi 5 liang. Another alternative: Jili 4 liang, Huangqi 3 liang. Another alternative: Xuduan 4 liang. *Qianjin* uses Mangcao instead of Yinyu.)