味苦咸，寒，微寒，有小毒。主杀三虫，逐毒瓦斯，胃中热，利丈夫，不利女子。作摩膏，
除小儿百病。逐邪气，恶风汗出，除皮中热结，积蛊毒，白虫寸白，自出不止。久服令阴痿。
一名雷失，一名雷实。赤者杀人。生石城山谷及汉中土中，八月采根，曝干。
味辛苦，寒，微寒，无毒。主身皮肤中热，除邪气，止遗溺，通水利道，除胃中热，下
气，可作浴汤。一名巨骨。生熊耳川谷及田野故丘墟地，四月采。
味苦，无毒。主毒风，香港脚肿，四肢缓弱不随，毒瓦斯游易在皮肤中，痰癖等。酒渍服之，
取叶圆大蒂小，无风自动者良。
嫩枝味苦，平，无毒。主久痢赤白，捣和水绞取汁服一升，日二，大效。
味辛苦，温，有小毒。主大风，头面手足诸风，癫痫狂痉，湿痹寒冷疼痛。俗方大用之，
而《本草》不载，亦无别名，但有栾花，功用又别，非此花也。
味苦，大寒，无毒。主口疮甘 ，杀诸虫，去心腹中热气。一名山石榴。
味甘苦，平，无毒。主三虫，下气消谷。
微寒，无毒。主小儿寒热，十二惊痫。
味辛，温，无毒。主邪气，诸痹疼酸，续绝伤，补骨髓。一名连木。生蜀郡山谷，采无
时。
味辛咸，温，有小毒。主风痹，死肌，邪气，风头泪出，利九窍，杀精物。疗腹满，
消谷，除咳嗽，囊结，妇人胞不落，明目益精。可为沐药，不入汤。生雍州川谷及鲁邹县
。如猪牙者良。九月十月采荚，阴干。
主治金创（金属利器造成的创伤），具有止血功效。
味苦、咸，性寒，微寒，有小毒。主要功效为杀灭三虫（寄生虫），驱逐毒瓦斯（致病邪气），清除胃中热邪，对男性有益，但对女性不利。可制作成按摩膏，用于消除小儿的各种疾病。能驱逐邪气，治疗恶风且汗出的症状，清除皮肤中的热结和积聚的蛊毒、白虫（寸白虫，即绦虫），以及自出不止的症状。长期服用会导致阳痿。又名雷失，又名雷实。红色的品种会致人死亡。生长于石城山谷及汉中的土壤中，八月采集根部，晒干。
味辛、苦，性寒，微寒，无毒。主要功效为清除身体皮肤中的热邪，驱逐邪气，停止遗尿，通利水道，清除胃中热邪，降气，可用于制作洗浴汤剂。又名巨骨。生长于熊耳川谷及田野间的旧丘墟之地，四月采集。
性大寒。主要治疗时行头痛（流行性头痛），以及热邪结聚在肠胃的情况。
味苦，无毒。主要治疗毒风、香港脚肿（足部肿胀）、四肢弛缓无力不能随意运动、毒瓦斯游走于皮肤中、痰癖等症。用酒浸泡后服用，选取叶片圆大、蒂小、无风自动的品种为佳。
嫩枝味苦，性平，无毒。主要治疗久痢赤白（慢性痢疾，大便带脓血），捣碎加水绞取汁液，每次服用一升，每日两次，效果显著。
味辛、苦，性温，有小毒。主要治疗大风（严重的风邪病证）、头面手足各部位的风邪、癫痫狂痉、湿痹寒冷疼痛。民间方剂中广泛使用，但《本草》未记载，也没有别名，只有栾花，其功用又不同，不是这种花。
味苦，性大寒，无毒。主要治疗口疮甘甜（口舌生疮伴有甜味感），杀灭各种寄生虫，去除心腹中的热气。又名山石榴。
味甘、苦，性平，无毒。主要治疗三虫，降气，帮助消化谷物。
性微寒，无毒。主要治疗小儿寒热往来，以及十二惊痫（小儿惊风抽搐）。
味辛，性温，无毒。主要治疗邪气，各种痹症引起的疼痛酸楚，接续断裂损伤，补益骨髓。又名连木。生长于蜀郡的山谷中，采集时间不限。
味辛、咸，性温，有小毒。主要治疗风痹、死肌（肌肉坏死或麻木）、邪气、风头泪出（头部受风流泪）、通利九窍，杀灭精物（指妖精或邪祟）。治疗腹部胀满，帮助消化，消除咳嗽，囊结（阴囊肿大或睾丸硬结），妇人胞宫不脱落，明目，益精。可作为沐浴用药，但不入汤剂煎服。生长于雍州川谷及鲁邹县。形状像猪牙的品质较好。九月、十月采集荚果，阴干。
Indicated for metal weapon injuries (Jinchuang), with hemostatic effects.
Bitter and salty in taste, cold in nature, slightly cold, with slight toxicity. Primarily kills the three parasites (San Chong), expels toxic vapors (Du Wa), clears heat in the stomach, benefits men but is not suitable for women. Can be made into a massage ointment to eliminate various diseases in children. Expels pathogenic factors, treats aversion to wind with sweating, clears heat nodules in the skin, accumulates gu poison, white worms (Cun Bai, tapeworms), and symptoms of uncontrolled discharge. Long-term use causes impotence. Also known as Leishi or Leishi. The red variety is lethal. Grows in Shicheng valleys and soil in Hanzhong; roots are harvested in August and sun-dried.
Acrid and bitter in taste, cold in nature, slightly cold, non-toxic. Primarily clears heat in the body's skin, expels pathogenic factors, stops enuresis, promotes urination, clears heat in the stomach, directs qi downward, and can be used to make bathing decoctions. Also known as Jugu. Grows in Xiong'er river valleys and old mound ruins in fields; harvested in April.
Greatly cold in nature. Primarily treats epidemic headaches (Shixing Tou Tong) and heat accumulation in the intestines and stomach.
Bitter in taste, non-toxic. Primarily treats toxic wind, Hong Kong foot swelling (Zu Zhong), flaccidity and weakness of the four limbs, toxic vapors wandering in the skin, phlegm stagnation, etc. Soaked in wine and taken orally; leaves that are round, large, have small pedicels, and move spontaneously without wind are preferred.
Young branches are bitter in taste, neutral in nature, non-toxic. Primarily treat chronic dysentery with red and white discharge (Jiu Li Chi Bai); crushed, mixed with water, juice extracted and taken, one sheng per dose, twice daily, with great efficacy.
Acrid and bitter in taste, warm in nature, with slight toxicity. Primarily treats severe wind diseases (Da Feng), wind affecting the head, face, hands, and feet, epilepsy, mania, spasms, bi-syndrome due to cold-dampness causing pain. Widely used in folk prescriptions, but not recorded in Ben Cao, with no other aliases. There is Luān flower, but its functions differ and it is not this flower.
Bitter in taste, greatly cold in nature, non-toxic. Primarily treats mouth ulcers with sweet sensation (Kou Chuang Gan), kills various parasites, removes heat from the heart and abdomen. Also known as Shanshiliu.
Sweet and bitter in taste, neutral in nature, non-toxic. Primarily treats the three parasites, directs qi downward, aids digestion of grains.
Slightly cold in nature, non-toxic. Primarily treats alternating chills and fever in children, and twelve types of infantile convulsions (Shi Er Jing Xian).
Acrid in taste, warm in nature, non-toxic. Primarily treats pathogenic factors, various bi-syndromes causing pain and soreness, heals fractures and injuries, supplements bone marrow. Also known as Lianmu. Grows in valleys of Shujun; harvest time is unrestricted.
Acrid and salty in taste, warm in nature, with slight toxicity. Primarily treats wind-bi syndrome, dead muscle tissue (Si Ji), pathogenic factors, headache with tearing, promotes the opening of the nine orifices, kills spirit entities (Jing Wu). Treats abdominal fullness, aids digestion, relieves cough, scrotal knots (Nang Jie), uterine prolapse in women, brightens eyes, and benefits essence. Can be used for bathing medicinals, but not for decoction. Grows in river valleys of Yongzhou and Zou County in Lu. Those resembling pig teeth are of good quality. Pods are harvested in September and October and dried in the shade.