主胸中、心下结坚,食饮不消方。
大黄(一两) 栝蒌(二两) 甘草(二两) 甘遂(一两) 黄连(六两)
上五味, 咀。以水五升煮取二升五合,分三服。
三台丸 主五脏寒热,积聚,胪胀肠鸣而噫,食不作肌肤,甚者呕逆,若伤寒寒疟已愈,
令不复发,食后服五丸,饮多者吞十丸,常服令人大小便调和,长肌肉方。
大黄(二两,熬) 熟硝石 葶苈(各一升,熬) 茯苓(半两) 浓朴(炙) 前胡 附
子(
炮,去皮) 半夏(洗) 细辛(各一两,切) 杏仁(一升,去皮尖、双仁,熬)
上一十味,捣筛为末,别捣杏仁如脂,次纳药末,炼蜜相和令得所,更捣五千杵,丸如
梧子大。酒服五丸,稍加至十丸,以知为度。
主虚羸,胸膈满方。
桂心(一斤) 半夏(一升,洗) 黄 (四两) 生姜(一两,切)
上四味, 咀。以水一斗四升,煮取五升,分五服,日三,夜二。
方九首
主虚劳风冷,补诸不足,乏 少气方。
鹿骨(一具,锉) 苁蓉(一两) 防风 橘皮 芍药 人参 当归 龙骨 黄 (各
二两) 桂心 浓朴(炙) 干姜 独活 甘草(炙,各三两)
上一十四味, 咀。以水三斗先煮骨,取一斗澄取清,纳药煮取三升五合,分四服,日
再。
主治胸中、心下(胃脘部)痞结坚硬,饮食不消化的方剂。
大黄(一两) 栝蒌(二两) 甘草(二两) 甘遂(逐水药,能泻水饮积聚) 黄连(六两)
以上五味药,切碎。用水五升煎煮,取药液二升五合,分三次服用。
三台丸 主治五脏寒热错杂,气机积聚,腹部胀满、肠鸣且嗳气,饮食不能转化为肌肉营养,严重的出现呕吐逆气;若伤寒或寒疟已经痊愈,为防止复发,饭后服用五丸,酒量好的人吞服十丸,常服能使人大小便调和,促进肌肉生长。
大黄(二两,炒制) 熟硝石 葶苈子(各一升,炒制) 茯苓(半两) 厚朴(炙烤) 前胡 附子(炮制,去皮) 半夏(水洗) 细辛(各一两,切段) 杏仁(一升,去皮尖及双仁,炒制)
以上十味药,捣碎过筛成粉末,另外将杏仁捣烂如脂状,然后纳入药末,用炼蜜调和得当,再捣五千杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。用酒送服五丸,逐渐增加至十丸,以见效为度。
主治身体虚弱消瘦,胸膈满闷的方剂。
桂心(一斤) 半夏(一升,水洗) 黄芩(四两) 生姜(一两,切片)
以上四味药,切碎。用水一斗四升,煎煮取药液五升,分五次服用,白天服三次,晚上服两次。
九个方剂
主治虚劳感受风冷,补益各种不足,气短乏力的方剂。
鹿骨(一副,锉碎) 肉苁蓉(一两) 防风 橘皮 芍药 人参 当归 龙骨 黄芩(各二两) 桂心 厚朴(炙烤) 干姜 独活 甘草(炙烤,各三两)
以上十四味药,切碎。用水三斗先煮鹿骨,取汁一斗澄清后取清液,加入药物煎煮,取药液三升五合,分四次服用,每天两次。
Indicated for hardness and knotting in the chest and epigastrium (upper abdomen), with indigestion.
Rhubarb Radix et Rhizoma (Dahuang, 大黄) (1 liang)
Trichosanthes Fruit (Gualou, 栝蒌) (2 liang)
Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草) (2 liang)
Kansui Root (Gansui, 甘遂) (1 liang) [A purgative herb used to drain fluid retention]
Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, 黄连) (6 liang)
Crush the above five herbs. Decoct in 5 sheng of water until 2.5 sheng remains. Divide into three doses.
Santai Wan (Three Terraces Pill)
Indicated for cold-heat complex in the five zang organs, accumulation of qi, abdominal distension, borborygmus, and belching; inability of food to transform into muscle nourishment; severe cases present with vomiting and reflux. If consumed after recovery from Taiyang disease (Exterior syndrome) or cold malaria, it prevents recurrence. Take 5 pills after meals; those with high alcohol tolerance may take 10 pills. Regular use harmonizes bowel movements and urination and promotes muscle growth.
Rhubarb Radix et Rhizoma (Dahuang, 大黄) (2 liang, stir-fried)
Refined Niter (Shu Xiaoshi, 熟硝石)
Lepidium Seed (Tinglizi, 葶苈子) (each 1 sheng, stir-fried)
Poria (Fuling, 茯苓) (0.5 liang)
Magnolia Bark (Houpo, 厚朴) (roasted)
Peucedanum Root (Qianhu, 前胡)
Aconite Lateral Root Preparata (Fuzi, 附子) (processed, skin removed)
Pinellia Tuber (Banxia, 半夏) (washed)
Asarum Root (Xixin, 细辛) (each 1 liang, sliced)
Apricot Seed (Xingren, 杏仁) (1 sheng, skin and twin kernels removed, stir-fried)
Grind the above ten herbs into powder. Separately grind apricot seeds into a paste-like consistency. Mix with the powder and refined honey appropriately. Pound another 5,000 times. Form pills the size of mulberry seeds. Administer with wine: start with 5 pills, gradually increase to 10 pills, adjusting according to efficacy.
Indicated for deficiency emaciation and fullness in the chest and diaphragm.
Cinnamon Twig Heart (Guixin, 桂心) (1 jin)
Pinellia Tuber (Banxia, 半夏) (1 sheng, washed)
Scutellaria Root (Huangqin, 黄芩) (4 liang)
Fresh Ginger (Shengjiang, 生姜) (1 liang, sliced)
Crush the above four herbs. Decoct in 14 sheng of water until 5 sheng remains. Divide into five doses: three during the day, two at night.
Nine Prescriptions
Indicated for deficiency fatigue caused by wind-cold, tonifying various deficiencies, and shortness of breath.
Deer Bone (Lugu, 鹿骨) (one set, crushed)
Cistanche Stem (Rongshou, 肉苁蓉) (1 liang)
Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng, 防风)
Tangerine Peel (Jupi, 橘皮)
Peony Root (Shaoyao, 芍药)
Ginseng Root (Renshen, 人参)
Angelica Sinensis Root (Danggui, 当归)
Dragon Bone (Longgu, 龙骨)
Scutellaria Root (Huangqin, 黄芩) (each 2 liang)
Cinnamon Twig Heart (Guixin, 桂心)
Magnolia Bark (Houpo, 厚朴) (roasted)
Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, 干姜)
Angelica Pubescens Root (Duhuo, 独活)
Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草) (roasted, each 3 liang)
Crush the above fourteen herbs. Decoct the deer bone first in 3 dou of water until 1 dou remains. Clarify the liquid, add the other herbs, and decoct until 3.5 sheng remains. Divide into four doses, taken twice daily.