治妇人无子,或月水断续不匀,及上焦虚热,下部冷惫,饮食减少,肢体黄瘁,凡有心
腹一切疾病,和剂局方名小白薇丸,治妇人冲任虚损,子藏受寒,久无子息,及断续不产,
此因上热下冷,百病滋生,或月水崩下,带漏五色,腰腹疼重,面黄肌瘦,或因产乳不能将
护,路厕太早,或久坐湿地,并冷风从下入,血藏既虚,风邪内乘,或月水当行,失于调摄,
伤动胞络,阴阳不和,上焦虚阳壅燥,下藏邪冷结伏,致使月孕不成,冷极伤败,月水不匀,
饮食减少,夜多盗汗,面生 ,齿摇发落,脚膝疼重,举动少力,并宜服之
白薇 干熟地黄 川椒(去目,微炒去汗) 白龙骨(各一两) 车前子 当归(锉碎,
炒) 芎
蒲白茯苓 远志(去心) 人参 桃仁(去皮尖,麸炒黄) 卷柏(各三分) 麦门冬(一
两半,去心,焙
上二十一味,同杵为细末,炼蜜为丸如桐子大,每日空心及晚食前,温酒下三十丸(局
方云∶常服,壮筋骨,益气血,暖下藏,除风冷,令人有子
治妇人月经不调,肌肉黄瘁,胁下积气结硬,时发刺疼,渐成劳状。
鳖甲(去裙 ,醋炙黄) 官桂(去皮) 荆三棱(醋淬,急炒) 川大黄(煨) 桃
仁(麸炒,去皮尖)
上一十味同为细末,炼蜜为丸如桐子大,煎桃仁汤下十五丸,破血症气块,尤妙。
治疗妇人不孕,或月经断续不匀,以及上焦虚热、下部寒冷倦怠、饮食减少、肢体黄瘦憔悴,凡是心腹各种疾病,和剂局方名为小白薇丸。此方治疗妇人冲任二脉虚损,子宫受寒,长期无子,以及月经断续或不能生育。这是因为上热下冷,百病滋生,或者月经崩漏、带下五色异常、腰腹疼痛沉重、面色黄肌肤消瘦;或者因为产后哺乳未能调养得当,过早从事厕所劳作(指如厕频繁或劳累),或久坐湿地,冷风从下方侵入,血海既已虚弱,风邪乘虚内侵;或者月经应当来潮时,失于调理摄护,损伤胞络,导致阴阳不和,上焦虚阳壅滞燥热,下焦邪冷结伏,致使月经怀孕不成,寒气极盛导致气血败坏,月经不匀,饮食减少,夜间多盗汗,面部出现色斑(注:原文“面生 ”后缺字,据语境推测为斑或类似症状,此处直译留空或依常见补全为斑,但严格遵循不增添原则,仅译为面部出现异常),牙齿松动头发脱落,脚膝疼痛沉重,行动乏力,都适宜服用。
白薇、干熟地黄、川椒(去除椒目,微炒去油汗)、白龙骨(各一两)、车前子、当归(切碎,炒制)、川芎、蒲黄、白茯苓、远志(去心)、人参、桃仁(去皮尖,麸皮炒黄)、卷柏(各三分)、麦门冬(一两半,去心,焙干)。
以上二十一味药,一同捣碎成细末,用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每天空腹及晚饭前,用温酒送服三十丸。(和剂局方记载:常服可强壮筋骨,补益气血,温暖下焦子宫,祛除风冷,使人能够受孕。)
治疗妇人月经不调,肌肉黄瘦憔悴,胁下有积气结块坚硬,时常发作刺痛,逐渐形成劳损之状。
鳖甲(去除裙边,醋炙至黄色)、官桂(去除皮)、荆三棱(醋淬,急火炒制)、川大黄(煨制)、桃仁(麸皮炒,去皮尖)。
以上十味药(注:原文列举五味,但称“上一十味”,可能存在脱文或计数方式不同,此处忠实翻译原文表述),一同研成细末,用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药。煎煮桃仁汤送服十五丸,对于破除血瘀症瘕和气块,尤为奇妙。
Treats women with infertility, or irregular and intermittent menstruation, as well as deficiency-heat in the upper jiao (Upper Burner), coldness and fatigue in the lower body, reduced appetite, yellowish and emaciated limbs. For all kinds of heart and abdominal diseases, the Bureau of Medical Supply Formula names this "Xiao Baiwei Wan" (Small White Anemarrhena Pill). It treats deficiency and damage to the Chong and Ren vessels (Conception and Thrusting Vessels) in women, cold invasion of the Zang Zang (Uterus), long-term infertility, as well as intermittent menstruation or inability to bear children. This is due to heat above and cold below, giving rise to myriad diseases; or menorrhagia (profuse bleeding), leukorrhea with five colors, heavy pain in the waist and abdomen, sallow complexion and thin flesh; or improper care after childbirth and lactation, early resumption of toilet duties or labor, sitting for long periods on damp ground, cold wind entering from below. Since the Blood Repository (Liver/Blood Sea) is deficient, wind pathogens invade internally; or when menstruation should occur, lack of regulation and care damages the Bao Luo (Uterine Collaterals), causing Yin and Yang disharmony. Deficient Yang stagnates and dries in the upper jiao, while evil cold knots and lies dormant in the lower jiao, resulting in failure of menstruation and conception. Extreme cold damages and ruins the constitution, leading to irregular menstruation, reduced diet, night sweats, facial [blemishes], loose teeth and hair loss, painful and heavy feet and knees, weakness in movement. All these are suitable for taking this pill.
Baiwei (Radix Cynanchi Atrati), Gan Shu Di Huang (Prepared Rhizoma Rehmanniae), Chuan Jiao (Fructus Zanthoxyli, remove eyes, slightly stir-fry to remove oil/sweat), Bai Long Gu (Os Draconis et Ossis Mastodi, each 1 liang), Che Qian Zi (Semen Plantaginis), Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, chopped, stir-fried), Xiong Duan (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Pu Huang (Pollen Typhae), Bai Fu Ling (Poria), Yuan Zhi (Radix Polygalae, remove heart), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Tao Ren (Semen Persicae, remove skin and tips, stir-fry with bran until yellow), Juan Bai (Herba Serpylli, each 3 qian), Mai Men Dong (Radix Ophiopogonis, 1.5 liang, remove heart, bake).
The above twenty-one ingredients are pounded together into a fine powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take thirty pills with warm wine on an empty stomach in the morning and before evening meals. (The Bureau of Medical Supply Formula states: Regular use strengthens sinews and bones, benefits Qi and blood, warms the lower Zang Zang (Uterus), dispels wind-cold, and enables conception.)
Treats women with irregular menstruation, sallow and emaciated muscles, accumulation of Qi and hard masses under the hypochondrium, occasional stabbing pain, gradually developing into a consumptive state.
Bie Jia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, remove skirt edge, roast with vinegar until yellow), Guan Gui (Cortex Cinnamomi, remove bark), Jing San Leng (Rhizoma Sparganii, quench with vinegar, stir-fry urgently), Chuan Da Huang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, baked), Tao Ren (Semen Persicae, stir-fry with bran, remove skin and tips).
The above ten ingredients (Note: Text lists five, but counts ten) are ground together into a fine powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take fifteen pills decocted with Tao Ren (Persicae Semen) soup. It is especially excellent for breaking up blood stasis, mass formations, and Qi blocks.