治诸病,皆医药所不及者。
朱砂(一两,辰州者为上不用夹砂石者) 紫石英(一两) 铁引粉(一两) 雄黄(一
两) 砒霜(半两,用信州者) 银箔(二十片) 金箔(二十片) 太阴元精(半两) 麝
香(一两,别研) 端午日南行猪粪
上一十味,先将难研者研细后,于端午日侵早,更各细研了,却一处同研,令极匀,候
午时,用三五家粽子尖,其粽子须用端午日求取,面向南溲剂,为丸如鸡豆大,凡遇大患时
,每丸可疗两人,小可疾病,每丸可分为三服。
上先将未曾经使者铫子一个,坐于文武火上,令暖,入水银在内,片时后,入硫黄,用
柳木槌子,研令熔匀后,拈下铫子,放冷,取出,细研,却入前药同研令匀,和溲。此药本
谓之龙虎太一丹,盖用此二味故也,时多隐之。此药经久不坏,其功益盛,收时以金银器,
或器内盛贮,仍以朱砂同入,合收之,其汤使如后;凡草木虫鱼鸟兽菌蕈等毒,并用温酒
,和童子小便,磨下;一切药毒鬼毒,如前下;金石毒,炒鸡鸭粪,淋酒,磨下;瘟疫,用
炒生姜汤下;狂走不识人者,生姜蜜水磨下;麻豆疮,生姜蜜汤磨下;阴阳二毒伤寒,三日
后,煨葱酒磨下;五般瘴气,犀角末调酒磨下;五般蛊毒,炒乌鸡粪一合,并灶心土末三钱
,同用酒煎十数沸,去滓,磨药,五更初服,脚不得着地,于床上垂脚坐服之;鬼交狐魅,
丈夫心神迷惑,妇人则情意狂乱,或怀鬼孕,用桃仁七个,去皮尖,细研酒调下;丈夫妇人
鬼疟并用猪胆酒下;飞尸遁尸,煎桃柳枝酒下;尸疰鬼疰,麝香酒下;药箭毒,桑白皮酒下
;中虎毒,沙虱毒,磨犀角黄连酒下;鳖症龟背,磨犀角麝香酒下;蛇咬虎伤,炒乌鸡粪淋
酒下;驴涎马汗马血入肉,闷绝欲死者,水蛭末,调酒下;心躁气壅,金银煎酒下;心疼气
绝,炒生姜盐酒下;大便不通,煨葱白酒下;小便不通,煎通草汤下;肿毒入肚,磨犀角酒
下;香港脚冲心,豆淋酒下;铜银冶炉烟入腹,煨葱白酒下;妇人血刺血晕,煎当归酒下;丈
夫妇人中急风,炒乌鸡粪淋酒下(如是牙关噤,开口不得,用生半夏末,揩牙龈,并涂两牙
关,则口开便灌药)心风,用活地龙一条,纳于生葱管内,同研,令烂,少酒投之,取清者
,一盏下;头风,煎枸杞酒磨下;喉闭壅塞,薄荷酒磨下,细细咽之;一百二十般风痛,以
鼠粘子酒下,要除根本,一丸分两服,空心临卧各一服;如有人卒暴死,牛马粪清磨下,如
未醒,再用童便和酒下;惊怖死者,麝香酒下;如魇魅欲死者,新汲水,调灶心土磨下,更
以吹,鼻散纳鼻中,不得叫唤,有灯即不得吹灭,如无灯即不得点上;中热死,口鼻血流,
用牛黄酒下,又以小便沃热灰,拥心上,冷则易之;溺死者,放水出后,以新汲水和半夏末
二丸,安鼻内,后以艾灰酒下;自缢死者,缓缓解下,不得割断绳子,酒和鸡冠血,并童子
小便磨下,男子雌鸡冠血,女子雄鸡冠血下,仍用鸡冠血,磨丹涂喉上,次以四人将小竹筒
子,于两耳鼻内齐吹,如活后,更服药十日;凡一切恶疾至死者,但心头暖,虽久可救,下
药扶起令药行,即相次活矣,一右须皆空心面东服之,疾甚者,不过再服,若急疾有病,且
以温酒和童子小便磨下服之,然后依所患汤使服之,或病势深重,须吐泻者,则服一丸;如
吐泻过多,则以绿豆末一钱,水调服之立止,忌热食白牛肉,一切臭秽物;如孕妇不可服之
朱砂(一两,以辰州出产的为上品,不用夹杂砂石者)、紫石英(一两)、铁引粉(一两)、雄黄(一两)、砒霜(半两,用信州出产的)、银箔(二十片)、金箔(二十片)、太阴元精(半两)、麝香(一两,单独研磨)、端午日向南行走的猪粪便。
以上十味药,先将难以研磨的药物研成细末,然后在端午节清晨,再分别细细研磨,最后放在一起共同研磨,使其极其均匀。等到午时,取三五家粽子的尖端部分(粽子必须是端午节当天取得的),面向南方收集尿液作为粘合剂,将药粉制成如鸡豆大小的丸药。每逢大病发作时,每丸可以治疗两个人;如果是小病,每丸可以分成三次服用。
首先准备一个未曾使用过的铫子(一种煎药器具),置于文火或武火上加热至温暖,放入水银,片刻之后,加入硫黄,用柳木槌棒研磨直至熔化均匀。然后取下铫子,放置冷却,取出后再次细细研磨,接着加入前述的其他药物共同研磨均匀,并用尿液调和制丸。此药原本被称为“龙虎太一丹”,因为使用了这两种主要成分的缘故,当时人们多对此保密。此药经久不坏,药效反而更加显著。保存时使用金银器皿,或者在容器内盛放储存,并仍加入朱砂一同封存。其服药时的送服方法如下:
凡草木、虫鱼、鸟兽、菌蕈等中毒,均用温酒混合童子小便,磨化后服用;一切药物毒性及鬼毒,按上述方法服用;金石毒性,用炒过的鸡鸭粪便淋上酒,磨化后服用;瘟疫,用炒生姜汤送服;狂躁奔走、不识亲人者,用生姜蜜水磨化后服用;麻豆疮(天花或麻疹类疾病),用生姜蜜汤磨化后服用;阴阳二毒伤寒,三天后,用煨葱酒磨化后服用;五种瘴气,用犀角末调酒磨化后服用;五种蛊毒,用炒乌鸡粪一合,加上灶心土末三钱,同用酒煎煮十余沸,去渣,磨药,在五更初服用,服用时脚不能着地,应在床上垂足坐服;鬼交狐魅(指精神恍惚或性心理异常导致的病症),男子心神迷惑,女子情意狂乱,或怀有鬼孕,用桃仁七个,去皮尖,细细研磨后用酒调服;男子妇人患鬼疟,均用猪胆酒送服;飞尸遁尸(古代认为由邪气引起的游走性疼痛或急症),煎桃柳枝酒送服;尸疰鬼疰(慢性消耗性疾病或传染病),用麝香酒送服;药箭毒,用桑白皮酒送服;中虎毒、沙虱毒,磨犀角黄连酒后服用;鳖症龟背(佝偻病或脊柱畸形),磨犀角麝香酒后服用;蛇咬虎伤,用炒乌鸡粪淋酒送服;驴涎、马汗、马血进入肌肉,导致闷绝欲死者,用水蛭末调酒送服;心躁气壅(心烦气滞),用金银煎酒送服;心疼气绝(剧烈心痛导致气息微弱),用炒生姜盐酒送服;大便不通,用煨葱白酒送服;小便不通,用煎通草汤送服;肿毒入肚,磨犀角酒后服用;香港脚冲心(痛风并发心脏症状),用豆淋酒送服;铜银冶炉烟吸入腹中,用煨葱白酒送服;妇人血刺血晕(产后出血晕厥),用煎当归酒送服;丈夫妇人中急风(中风急症),用炒乌鸡粪淋酒送服(如果是牙关紧闭,无法开口,用生半夏末擦拭牙龈,并涂在两颊牙关处,则口开后可灌药);心风(心脏病或精神障碍),用活地龙一条,纳入生葱管内,共同研磨至烂,加少量酒投入,取清液,一盏送服;头风(头痛),用煎枸杞酒磨化后服用;喉闭壅塞(咽喉肿痛闭塞),用薄荷酒磨化后,细细咽下;一百二十般风痛,用鼠粘子酒送服,若要除根,一丸分两次服用,空腹和睡前各服一次;如果有人突然暴死,用牛马粪清磨化后服用,如果未醒,再用童子小便和酒送服;惊怖死者(因惊吓致死),用麝香酒送服;如魇魅欲死者(梦魇窒息感),用新汲水调灶心土磨化后服用,同时吹入鼻散于鼻中,此时不得叫唤,有灯则不得吹灭,无灯则不得点上;中热死(中暑死亡),口鼻流血,用牛黄酒送服,又用小便浇在热灰上,捂住心口,冷了则更换;溺死者,放水排出后,用新汲水和半夏末制成两丸,塞入鼻孔,随后用艾灰酒送服;自缢死者,缓缓解开,不得割断绳子,用酒和鸡冠血,以及童子小便磨化后服用,男子用雌鸡冠血,女子用雄鸡冠血送服,仍用鸡冠血磨丹涂抹喉咙上,其次让四人拿小竹筒子,同时在两耳和鼻孔内齐吹,如复活后,再服药十日;凡一切恶疾至死者,只要心头尚暖,即使时间久也可救活,下药扶起令药力运行,随即就会复活。右方均需空腹面向东方服用,病情严重的,不超过两次服用。如果有急病,先用温酒和童子小便磨化后服用,然后再依所患疾病的汤使服用。如果病势深重,需要吐泻者,则服用一丸;如果吐泻过多,则以绿豆末一钱,水调服即可立即停止。忌食热食、白牛肉及一切臭秽物;孕妇不可服用。
Treats various diseases, especially those beyond the reach of conventional medicine and pharmaceuticals.
Cinnabar (Zhusa, 1 liang, preferably from Chenzhou, free of sandstone impurities), Fluorite (Zi Shiyu, 1 liang), Iron-derived powder (Tie Yin Fen, 1 liang), Realgar (Xionghuang, 1 liang), Arsenic Trioxide (Pishuang, 0.5 liang, preferably from Xinzhou), Silver Leaf (Yin Bo, 20 pieces), Gold Leaf (Jin Bo, 20 pieces), Taiyin Yuanjing (Taiyin Yuanjing, 0.5 liang), Musk (Shexiang, 1 liang, separately ground), Pig feces from a pig that walked southward on the Dragon Boat Festival (Duanwu Ri Nanxing Zhu Fen).
Take the above ten ingredients. First, grind the difficult-to-crush substances into fine powder. On the early morning of the Dragon Boat Festival, finely grind each ingredient again, then mix them together and grind thoroughly until extremely uniform. At noon, use the tips of zongzi (sticky rice dumplings) from three to five households (the zongzi must be obtained on the Dragon Boat Festival day). Collect urine facing south as the binding agent. Form pills the size of chicken beans. In cases of severe illness, one pill can treat two people; for minor ailments, one pill can be divided into three doses.
First, prepare an unused yao (a type of small pot for decoction), place it over mild or strong fire to warm it up. Add Mercury (Shuiyin), and after a short while, add Sulfur (Liuhuang). Grind with a willow wood pestle until melted and uniform. Remove the pot, allow to cool, take out the mixture, and grind finely again. Then add the previously prepared medicinal powders, grind uniformly, and bind with urine to form pills. This medicine was originally called "Longhu Taiyi Dan" (Dragon-Tiger Supreme One Pill) due to the use of these two key ingredients, which were often kept secret at the time. The medicine remains effective over long periods, with its efficacy increasing with age. Store in gold or silver vessels, or in containers mixed with Cinnabar (Zhusa).
Administration methods (Tangshi) are as follows:
For poisoning by plants, insects, fish, birds, beasts, or fungi, dissolve the pill in warm wine mixed with child's urine (Tongzi Xiaobian).
For all drug poisons and "ghost poisons," administer as above.
For mineral/metal poisons, dissolve using wine poured over fried chicken or duck feces.
For plague (Wenyi), administer with decocted ginger soup.
For mania, running wild, and inability to recognize people, dissolve in ginger-honey water.
For "Madou Chuang" (smallpox/measles-like eruptions), dissolve in ginger-honey soup.
For Yin-Yang Er Du Shanghan (Cold Damage with Yin-Yang dual toxicity), after three days, dissolve in wine with baked green onions.
For five types of miasma (Zhangqi), dissolve with Rhinoceros Horn powder (Xijiao Mo) in wine.
For five types of gu poison, mix one he of fried black chicken feces with three qian of kitchen hearth soil powder (Zaoxin Tu Mo), boil in wine for more than ten boils, strain, and dissolve the pill. Take at dawn (wugeng), sitting on the bed with feet hanging down, not touching the floor.
For "Guijiao Humei" (spiritual/sexual disturbances causing mental confusion in men or emotional madness in women, or alleged ghost pregnancy), take seven peach kernels (Taoren), peeled and cored, finely ground, and taken with wine.
For "Guinie" (ghost malaria) in men and women, administer with pig bile wine.
For "Feishi Dunshi" (migratory corpse-poison or acute wandering pain), administer with decocted peach and willow branch wine.
For "Shizhu Guizhu" (chronic wasting disease or contagious "corpse transmission"), administer with musk wine.
For arrow poison, administer with mulberry root bark (Sangbaipi) wine.
For tiger bite or sandfly (Shashi) poison, dissolve Rhinoceros Horn (Xijiao) and Coptis (Huanglian) in wine.
For "Biezhen Beibei" (turtle back/rickets deformity), dissolve Rhinoceros Horn (Xijiao) and Musk (Shexiang) in wine.
For snake bites or tiger injuries, administer with wine poured over fried black chicken feces.
For entry of donkey saliva, horse sweat, or horse blood into flesh causing suffocation/near-death, take Leech powder (Shuizhi Mo) dissolved in wine.
For heart restlessness and qi stagnation, administer with gold-silver decocted wine.
For severe heart pain and qi collapse, administer with fried ginger-salt wine.
For constipation, administer with wine and baked green onions.
For urinary retention, administer with decocted Tetrapanax (Tongcao) soup.
For swelling/toxins entering the abdomen, dissolve Rhinoceros Horn (Xijiao) in wine.
For "Xianggangjiao Chongxin" (gout attacking the heart), administer with bean-dripping wine (Doulin Jiu).
For inhalation of copper/silver smelter fumes into the abdomen, administer with wine and baked green onions.
For women's blood stasis and fainting (postpartum hemorrhage/shock), administer with decocted Angelica Sinensis (Danggui) wine.
For acute wind-stroke in men and women, administer with wine poured over fried black chicken feces. (If jaw is locked and mouth cannot open, rub raw Pinellia (Banxia) powder on gums and apply to jaw joints to open mouth, then force-feed).
For "Xinfeng" (heart wind/cardiac/neurological disorder), take one live Earthworm (Dilong), place inside a raw scallion tube, grind together until mushy, add a little wine, filter, and take one cup.
For "Toufeng" (head wind/headache), dissolve in decocted Goji berry (Gouqi) wine.
For throat closure and obstruction, dissolve in mint (Bohe) wine and swallow slowly.
For 120 types of wind-pain, administer with burdock seed (Niuziqi) wine. To cure the root, divide one pill into two doses: one empty stomach, one before sleep.
In case of sudden death, dissolve in cow/horse dung filtrate. If not revived, repeat with child's urine and wine.
For death by fright, administer with musk wine.
For death by nightmare/suffocation, dissolve in fresh well water with kitchen hearth soil powder, and blow nasal powder (Chuibi San) into nostrils. Do not shout; if there is light, do not extinguish it; if no light, do not ignite it.
For heat stroke death with bleeding from mouth/nose, administer with cow/yellow wine. Also, pour urine on hot ashes and apply to the heart area; replace when cold.
For drowning, after removing water, place two pills made of fresh well water and Pinellia (Banxia) powder into the nostrils, then administer with mugwort ash wine.
For hanging/suicide, untie slowly without cutting the rope. Dissolve in wine with rooster comb blood (Jiguan Xue) and child's urine. Men use female rooster comb blood; women use male rooster comb blood. Also, grind the pill with rooster comb blood and apply to the throat. Then, have four people blow air simultaneously through small bamboo tubes into both ears and nostrils. After revival, continue medication for ten days.
For any fatal malignant disease, if the heart area is still warm, rescue is possible even after a long time. Administer medicine, support the patient to let the medicine circulate, and they will revive.
All pills should be taken on an empty stomach, facing east. For severe cases, no more than two doses are needed. For acute conditions, first dissolve in warm wine and child's urine, then follow the specific administration method for the disease. If the condition is severe and requires vomiting/diarrhea, take one full pill. If vomiting/diarrhea is excessive, stop immediately by taking one qian of Mung Bean (Lvdou) powder mixed with water. Avoid hot food, white beef, and all foul-smelling substances. Pregnant women must not take this medicine.