夫酒者大热有毒、气味俱阳。乃无形之物也。若伤之、止当发散。汗出则愈。此最妙法也。其
次莫如利小便。二者乃上下分消其湿。何酒病之有。今之酒病者。乃服酒症丸大热之剂下之。又有
用牵牛、大黄下之者。是无形元气受病。反下有形阴血。乖误甚矣。酒性大热。已伤元气。而重复
泻之。况亦损肾水真阴、及有形阴血。俱为不足。如此则阴血愈虚。真水愈弱。阳毒之热大旺。反增
其阴火。是谓元气消亡。七神何根据。折人长命。不然。则虚损之病成矣。金匮要略云。酒疸下之。
久久为黑疸。慎不可犯此戒。不若用葛花解酲汤。令上下分消其湿。
【葛花解酲汤】
白豆蔻 缩砂 葛花（各半两） 干生姜 神曲（炒） 泽泻 白术（各二钱） 人参（去芦）
白茯苓（去皮） 猪苓（去皮） 橘皮（去白。各一钱半） 木香（半钱） 莲花青皮（三分）
上十三味为极细末。每服三钱匕。白汤调下。但得微微汗出。酒病去矣。此盖不得已而用之。
岂可恃赖此药。日日饮之。此方气味辛辣。偶因病酒而用之。则不损元气。何者。敌酒病故也。若
赖此服之。损人天年矣。
【法制生姜散】治饮酒过多。或生冷停滞。吐逆恶心。不欲饮食。
生姜（十两。切作片。用青盐糁过。再用白曲拌挹。焙干而用之） 毕澄茄（二两半）
缩砂仁 白豆蔻 白茯苓（去皮） 木香（各一两半） 丁香（二两） 官桂（去皮） 青皮（
去白） 陈皮（去白） 半夏（姜制） 白术（各一两） 甘草（炙） 葛根（各半两）
上十四味为末。每服一钱至二钱。温酒调下。不拘时。
【藿香散】温脾胃。化痰饮。消宿冷。止呕吐。治胸膈痞闷。腹胁胀痛。短气噎闷。咳呕痰
水。噫醋吞酸。哕逆恶心。山岚瘴气。
浓朴（姜制） 半夏（泡） 藿香 陈皮（去白） 甘草（炙。等分）
上五味。 咀。每服二钱。水一盏。生姜三片。枣子一个。煎至七分。去滓。温服。无时。日
三服。
【快气汤】治一切气疾。
缩砂仁（八两） 香附子（三十二两） 甘草（四两）
上为细末。每服一钱。盐汤点下。或 咀入姜同煎。名小降气汤。
【五苓散】去水。利小便。
泽泻（二两半） 白术 赤伏苓 猪苓（各一两半） 官桂（一两）
上为细末。每服二钱。热汤调下。不计时。
【大七香丸】治脾胃虚冷。心膈噎塞。渐成膈气。脾泄泻痢。反胃呕吐。
香附子（二两） 麦 （一两） 丁香（三两半） 缩砂仁 藿香（各二两半） 甘松 乌药
（各六钱半） 官桂 甘草 陈皮（各二两半）
上十味为末。蜜丸弹子大。每服一丸。盐酒、盐汤任嚼下。忌生冷肥腻物。
【小七香丸】温中快膈。化积和气。治中酒呕逆。气膈食噎。茶酒食积。小儿疳气。
甘松（八两） 益智仁（六两） 香附子 丁香皮
甘草（各十二两） 篷术 缩砂（各二两）
上为末。蒸饼为丸绿豆大。每服二十丸。温酒、姜汤、熟水任下。
【枳术汤】治心下坚大如盘。乃水饮所作。
白术（三两） 枳实（七枚）
上以水一斗。煎至三升。分作三服。腹中软即稍减之。对病增损。
【木香槟榔丸】疏导三焦。宽胸膈。破痰遂饮。快气消食。通润大肠。
木香 槟榔 杏仁（去皮尖。麸炒） 枳壳（麸炒） 青皮（去白。各一两） 半夏曲
皂角（去皮酥炙） 郁李仁（去皮。各二两）
上八味为末。别用皂角四两。用浆水一碗。搓揉熬膏。更入熟蜜少许。丸如桐子大。每服五十
丸。温淡生姜汤送下。食后。
【导饮丸】治风痰气涩。膈脘痞满。停饮不消。头目昏眩。手足麻痹。声重鼻塞。神困多
睡。志意不清。常服去痰。
三棱（炮） 蓬术（炮。各三两二钱） 白术 白茯苓（去皮） 青皮（去白） 陈皮（去白
。各一两半。） 木香 槟榔 枳实（麸炒） 半夏（各一两）
上十味为末。面糊丸如桐子大。每服五十丸。温生姜汤送下。食后。渐加至百丸。忌猪肉、荞
面等物。
【蠲饮枳实丸】消痰逐饮。导滞清膈。
枳实（麸炒） 半夏（汤泡） 陈皮（去白各二两） 黑牵牛头末（三两）
上四味为末。面糊丸如桐子大。每服五十丸。温生姜汤送下。食后。
【神应丸】治因一切冷水及潼乳酪水所伤。腹痛肠鸣。米谷不化。
巴豆（去壳） 杏仁（去皮尖） 干姜（炮） 百草霜（各半两） 丁香 木香（各二钱。
）
上六味。先将黄蜡二两。用好醋煮浮、滤去渣。将巴豆、杏仁二味同炒黑烟尽。研如泥。余四
味为细末。然后再将黄蜡上火。春夏入小油半两。秋冬入小油八钱。溶开。入杏仁、巴豆泥于内。
同搅。旋旋下四味末子于内。研匀。搓作锭子。油纸裹了。旋丸如芥子大用。每服三五十丸。温米
饮汤送下。食前。日三服。大有神效。
酒这种物质性质大热且有毒，气味纯阳。它属于无形的物质。如果饮酒过量伤了身体，只应当用发散的方法治疗。出汗后病就好了。这是最巧妙的方法。其次不如通利小便。这两种方法是从上、下两个途径分消体内的湿邪。哪里还会有酒病呢？现在的治酒病的人，却服用名为“酒症丸”的大热药剂来攻下。又有使用牵牛子、大黄来攻下的。这是无形的元气受了病，反而去攻下有形的阴血，错误太严重了。酒的性质大热，已经损伤了元气，如果再重复泻下，况且也会损伤肾水中的真阴以及有形的阴血，导致两者都不足。像这样，阴血就会更加虚弱，真水（肾阴）更加微弱，阳毒之热就会大旺，反而增加阴火。这叫做元气消亡，七神（精神意识）无所依托，折损人的寿命。不然的话，就会形成虚损的病证。《金匮要略》说：酒疸病如果用攻下法治疗，久而久之会变成黑疸。千万不要犯这个禁忌。不如使用葛花解酲汤，让湿气从上、下分消。
【葛花解酲汤】
白豆蔻、缩砂仁、葛花（各半两）、干生姜、神曲（炒制）、泽泻、白术（各二钱）、人参（去掉芦头）、白茯苓（去皮）、猪苓（去皮）、橘皮（去掉白色部分，各一钱半）、木香（半钱）、莲花青皮（三分）。
以上十三味药研成极细的粉末。每次服用三钱匕，用白开水调服。只要微微出汗，酒病就消除了。这大概是不得已才使用的方子。怎么可以依赖此药，天天喝酒呢？此方气味辛辣，偶然因为患酒病而使用，就不会损伤元气。为什么呢？是为了对抗酒病啊。如果依赖此药而继续饮酒，就会损害人的自然寿命。
【法制生姜散】治疗饮酒过多，或者生冷食物停滞，呕吐恶心，不想吃东西。
生姜（十两，切成片，用青盐涂抹，再用白曲拌匀揉搓，焙干后使用）、毕澄茄（二两半）、缩砂仁、白豆蔻、白茯苓（去皮）、木香（各一两半）、丁香（二两）、官桂（去皮）、青皮（去掉白色部分）、陈皮（去掉白色部分）、半夏（姜汁制）、白术（各一两）、甘草（炙烤）、葛根（各半两）。
以上十四味药研成粉末。每次服用一钱到二钱，用温酒调服。不限时间。
【藿香散】温暖脾胃，化解痰饮，消除积存的寒气，停止呕吐。治疗胸膈痞闷，腹部和胁肋胀痛，气短噎闷，咳嗽呕吐痰水，打嗝反酸，呃逆恶心，山岚瘴气。
浓朴（姜汁制）、半夏（水泡）、藿香、陈皮（去掉白色部分）、甘草（炙烤，等量）。
以上五味药，切碎。每次服用二钱，用水一盏，生姜三片，枣子一个，煎煮至七分，去掉药渣，温热服用。不限时间，每天三次。
【快气汤】治疗各种气机郁滞的疾病。
缩砂仁（八两）、香附子（三十二两）、甘草（四两）。
以上研成细末。每次服用一钱，用盐汤送服。或者切碎加入生姜同煎，名叫小降气汤。
【五苓散】去除水湿，通利小便。
泽泻（二两半）、白术、赤茯苓、猪苓（各一两半）、官桂（一两）。
以上研成细末。每次服用二钱，用热汤调服。不限时间。
【大七香丸】治疗脾胃虚冷，心膈堵塞，逐渐形成膈气，脾虚泄泻痢疾，反胃呕吐。
香附子（二两）、麦蘖（一两）、丁香（三两半）、缩砂仁、藿香（各二两半）、甘松、乌药（各六钱半）、官桂、甘草、陈皮（各二两半）。
以上十味药研成粉末，用蜂蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用一丸，用盐酒或盐汤任意嚼服。忌食生冷肥腻食物。
【小七香丸】温暖中焦，宽畅胸膈，化解积滞，调和气机。治疗饮酒后的呕吐逆气，气膈食噎，茶酒食积，小儿疳气。
甘松（八两）、益智仁（六两）、香附子、丁香皮、甘草（各十二两）、蓬术、缩砂（各二两）。
以上研成粉末，用蒸饼做成绿豆大小的丸药。每次服用二十丸，用温酒、姜汤或熟水任意送服。
【枳术汤】治疗心下坚硬如盘，这是由水饮造成的。
白术（三两）、枳实（七枚）。
以上用水一斗，煎煮至三升，分作三次服用。腹中变软就稍微减少剂量，根据病情增减。
【木香槟榔丸】疏导三焦，宽畅胸膈，破除痰涎并排出水饮，行气消食，通畅滋润大肠。
木香、槟榔、杏仁（去皮尖，麸皮炒）、枳壳（麸皮炒）、青皮（去掉白色部分，各一两）、半夏曲、皂角（去皮，酥油炙）、郁李仁（去皮，各二两）。
以上八味药研成粉末，另外取皂角四两，用一碗浆水，搓揉熬成膏状。再加入少许熟蜜，制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用五十丸，饭后用温淡生姜汤送服。
【导饮丸】治疗风痰气涩，胸膈脘腹痞满，停饮不消，头目昏眩，手足麻痹，声音重浊鼻塞，精神困倦多睡，意志不清。常服可去痰。
三棱（炮制）、蓬术（炮制，各三两二钱）、白术、白茯苓（去皮）、青皮（去掉白色部分）、陈皮（去掉白色部分，各一两半）、木香、槟榔、枳实（麸皮炒）、半夏（各一两）。
以上十味药研成粉末，用面糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用五十丸，饭后用温生姜汤送服。逐渐增加到一百丸。忌食猪肉、荞麦面等物。
【蠲饮枳实丸】消除痰饮，导滞清膈。
枳实（麸皮炒）、半夏（热水泡）、陈皮（去掉白色部分，各二两）、黑牵牛头末（三两）。
以上四味药研成粉末，用面糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用五十丸，饭后用温生姜汤送服。
【神应丸】治疗因一切冷水及潼乳酪水所伤，腹痛肠鸣，米谷不化。
巴豆（去壳）、杏仁（去皮尖）、干姜（炮制）、百草霜（各半两）、丁香、木香（各二钱）。
以上六味药，先将黄蜡二两，用好醋煮至浮起，滤去药渣。将巴豆、杏仁两味药同炒至黑烟尽，研成泥状。其余四味药研成细末。然后再将黄蜡上火，春夏加入半两小油，秋冬加入八钱小油，溶化后，加入杏仁、巴豆泥在内，一同搅拌。随即加入四种药末，研匀，搓成锭子，用油纸包裹，随时搓成芥子大小的丸药使用。每次服用三五十丸，饭前用温米饮汤送服，每天三次，大有神效。
Alcohol is of great heat and toxicity, with a purely yang nature. It belongs to formless substances. If it injures the body, one should only employ dispersing methods. Once sweating occurs, the condition will resolve. This is the most excellent method. Next best is promoting urination. These two approaches eliminate dampness from above and below respectively. How could there be alcohol-induced disease? Currently, those treating alcohol-related ailments administer "Jiu Zheng Wan" (Alcohol Syndrome Pill), a formula of great heat, to purge downwards. Others use Qian Niu Zi (Pharbitis Seed) and Da Huang (Rhubarb Root) for purgation. This treats an injury to formless Yuan Qi (Original Qi) by attacking formless Yin Blood, which is extremely erroneous. The nature of alcohol is greatly hot; it has already damaged Yuan Qi. To repeat purging would further damage Zhen Yin (True Yin) in Kidney Water as well as formless Yin Blood, leading to deficiency in both. In this manner, Yin Blood becomes increasingly deficient, and True Water grows weaker. The heat of Yang Toxin flares up excessively, aggravating Yin Fire. This is termed the exhaustion of Yuan Qi, leaving the Seven Spirits (Shen, Hun, Po, Yi, Zhi, etc.) without foundation, shortening life. Otherwise, consumptive diseases arise. *Jin Gui Yao Lue* states: "If Ji Dan (Jaundice caused by alcohol) is treated with purgatives, it will eventually transform into Hei Dan (Black Jaundice)." One must strictly avoid this prohibition. Instead, use Ge Hua Jie Ying Tang (Kudzu Flower Decoction to Relieve Intoxication) to dissipate dampness from above and below.
[Ge Hua Jie Ying Tang]
Bai Dou Kou (Cardamom Fruit), Suo Sha (Amomum Fructus), Ge Hua (Puerariae Flos) (each 0.5 liang); Gan Sheng Jiang (Dried Ginger), Shen Qu (Medicated Leaven, stir-fried), Ze Xie (Alisma Rhizome), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (each 2 qian); Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, remove rhizome), Bai Fu Ling (Poria), Zhu Ling (Polyporus) (remove skin); Ju Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, remove white pith) (each 1.5 qian); Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (0.5 qian); Lian Hua Qing Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride) (3 fen).
The above thirteen ingredients are ground into an extremely fine powder. Each dose consists of 3 qian bi, mixed with plain boiled water. As long as slight sweating occurs, the alcohol ailment is resolved. This formula is used only when necessary. How can one rely on this medicine to drink daily? The flavors of this formula are pungent and spicy. Used occasionally for alcohol intoxication, it does not damage Yuan Qi. Why? Because it counteracts the alcohol pathogen. If relied upon while continuing to drink, it will shorten one's natural lifespan.
[Fa Zhi Sheng Jiang San] Treats excessive drinking or stagnation of cold-raw foods, causing vomiting, nausea, and loss of appetite.
Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger, 10 liang, sliced, sprinkled with Qing Yan (Green Salt), mixed with Bai Qu (White Medicated Leaven), kneaded, and dried); Bi Cheng Qie (Galangal Fruit); Suo Sha Ren (Amomi Fructus); Bai Dou Kou (Cardamom Fructus); Bai Fu Ling (Poria, remove skin); Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (each 1.5 liang); Ding Xiang (Caryophylli Flos) (2 liang); Guan Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex, remove bark); Qing Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, remove white pith); Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, remove white pith); Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, processed with ginger juice); Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (each 1 liang); Gan Cao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried); Ge Gen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) (each 0.5 liang).
The above fourteen ingredients are ground into powder. Each dose is 1 to 2 qian, taken with warm wine. Time is not restricted.
[Huo Xiang San] Warms the Spleen and Stomach, transforms phlegm-fluid retention, eliminates accumulated cold, stops vomiting. Treats chest and diaphragm stuffiness, abdominal and hypochondriac distension/pain, shortness of breath, choking sensation, coughing and vomiting of phlegm-water, belching with acid reflux, hiccups, nausea, mountain miasma.
Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, ginger-processed); Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, soaked); Huo Xiang (Agastaches Herba); Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, remove white pith); Gan Cao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried) (equal parts).
The above five ingredients are chopped. Each dose is 2 qian, decocted with one cup of water, three slices of fresh ginger, and one jujube, until reduced to 70%. Strain and take warm. No fixed time, three times daily.
[Kuai Qi Tang] Treats all qi disorders.
Suo Sha Ren (Amomi Fructus) (8 liang); Xiang Fu Zi (Cyperi Rhizoma) (32 liang); Gan Cao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma) (4 liang).
Grind into fine powder. Each dose is 1 qian, taken with salt water. Alternatively, chop and decoct with ginger, named Xiao Jiang Qi Tang (Minor Descending Qi Decoction).
[Wu Ling San] Eliminates water, promotes urination.
Ze Xie (Alismatis Rhizoma) (2.5 liang); Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma); Chi Fu Ling (Poria cum Rubro); Zhu Ling (Polyporus) (each 1.5 liang); Guan Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex) (1 liang).
Grind into powder. Each dose is 2 qian, taken with hot water. No fixed time.
[Da Qi Xiang Wan] Treats Spleen-Stomach deficiency-cold, heart-diaphragm obstruction, gradually forming Ge Qi (Diaphragmatic Dysphagia), Spleen deficiency diarrhea/dysentery, regurgitation/vomiting.
Xiang Fu Zi (Cyperi Rhizoma) (2 liang); Mai Ya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus) (1 liang); Ding Xiang (Caryophylli Flos) (3.5 liang); Suo Sha Ren (Amomi Fructus); Huo Xiang (Agastaches Herba) (each 2.5 liang); Gan Song (Nardostachyos Radix et Rhizoma); Wu Yao (Linderae Radix) (each 0.65 liang); Guan Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex); Gan Cao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma); Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (each 2.5 liang).
The above ten ingredients are ground into powder, formed into pills the size of mustard seeds using honey. Each dose is one pill, chewed with salt wine or salt water. Avoid cold, raw, and greasy foods.
[Xiao Qi Xiang Wan] Warms the middle, unblocks the diaphragm, resolves accumulation, harmonizes qi. Treats post-alcohol vomiting/regurgitation, Qi Ge (Qi Obstruction) with food sticking, tea/alcohol/food accumulation, pediatric Gan Qi (Infantile Malnutrition).
Gan Song (Nardostachyos Radix et Rhizoma) (8 liang); Yi Zhi Ren (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus) (6 liang); Xiang Fu Zi (Cyperi Rhizoma); Ding Xiang Pi (Caryophylli Cortex); Gan Cao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma) (each 12 liang); Peng Zhu (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma); Suo Sha (Amomi Fructus) (each 2 liang).
Grind into powder, form into pills the size of mung beans using steamed bread dough. Each dose is 20 pills, taken with warm wine, ginger water, or boiled water.
[Zhi Zhu Tang] Treats hardness in the epigastrium like a plate, caused by fluid retention.
Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (3 liang); Zhi Shi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) (7 pieces).
Decoct in one dou of water until reduced to three sheng. Divide into three doses. Reduce dosage slightly if the abdomen softens; adjust according to the condition.
[Mu Xiang Bing Lang Wan] Dredges the Triple Burner, widens the chest and diaphragm, breaks down phlegm and expels fluids, moves qi and aids digestion, moistens and unblocks the large intestine.
Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix); Bing Lang (Arecae Semen); Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, remove skin and tip, stir-fried with bran); Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus, stir-fried with bran); Qing Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, remove white pith) (each 1 liang); Ban Xia Qu (Pinelliae Fermentatum); Zao Jiao (Gleditsiae Spina, remove skin, roast with su); Yu Li Ren (Pruni Semen) (remove skin, each 2 liang).
The above eight ingredients are ground into powder. Separately, take 4 liang of Zao Jiao, rub in one bowl of fermented grain water, boil into a paste. Add a little cooked honey. Form into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Each dose is 50 pills, taken after meals with warm, light ginger water.
[Dao Yin Wan] Treats wind-phlegm and qi stagnation, fullness in the chest, diaphragm, and epigastrium, undissipated fluid retention, dizziness, numbness of limbs, heavy voice, nasal congestion, lethargy/sleepiness, unclear mental state. Regular use removes phlegm.
San Leng (Sparganii Rhizoma, processed); Peng Zhu (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma, processed) (each 3.2 liang); Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma); Bai Fu Ling (Poria, remove skin); Qing Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, remove white pith); Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, remove white pith) (each 1.5 liang); Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix); Bing Lang (Arecae Semen); Zhi Shi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, stir-fried with bran); Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (each 1 liang).
The above ten ingredients are ground into powder, formed into pills the size of paulownia seeds using wheat paste. Each dose is 50 pills, taken after meals with warm ginger water. Gradually increase to 100 pills. Avoid pork and buckwheat.
[Juan Yin Zhi Shi Wan] Resolves phlegm and expels fluids, guides stagnation and clears the diaphragm.
Zhi Shi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, stir-fried with bran); Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, soaked in hot water); Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, remove white pith) (each 2 liang); Hei Qian Niu Tou Mo (Semen Pharbitidis, first portion powder) (3 liang).
The above four ingredients are ground into powder, formed into pills the size of paulownia seeds using wheat paste. Each dose is 50 pills, taken after meals with warm ginger water.
[Shen Ying Wan] Treats injury from cold water and milk/cheese products, causing abdominal pain, borborygmus, and undigested food.
Ba Dou (Crotonis Fructus, remove shell); Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, remove skin and tip); Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed); Bai Cao Shuang (Fuligo Silicea) (each 0.5 liang); Ding Xiang (Caryophylli Flos); Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (each 2 qian).
For the above six ingredients: First, boil 2 liang of yellow beeswax in good vinegar until floating, strain off residue. Stir-fry Ba Dou and Xing Ren together until black smoke ceases, then grind into a paste. Grind the remaining four ingredients into fine powder. Melt the yellow beeswax over fire again; add 0.5 liang of small oil in spring/summer or 8 qian in autumn/winter. Add the Xing Ren and Ba Dou paste, stir well. Gradually add the four powders, mix evenly. Roll into sticks, wrap in oiled paper. Form into pills the size of mustard seeds as needed. Each dose is 30-50 pills, taken before meals with warm rice water, three times daily. Highly effective.