治呕吐 用槟榔一颗煨,陈皮一分炙,为末。水一盏,煎半盏服。
治时气呕逆不下食 用半夏半两、汤洗七次,生姜一两。水一盏,煎六分,去渣,分二
服,不拘时温服。
治久积冷不食,呕吐不止,冷在胃中 用半夏五两、汤洗七次,为末。每服三钱,白面
一
治呕而胸中满及干呕吐涎沫而头疼者 用茱萸一升,枣二十枚,生姜、人参各一两。水
五升,煎三升,每服七合,日三。
治呕逆不能食 用诃梨勒皮二两去核炒为末,蜜丸如梧桐子大。空心服二十丸,日二服。
治呕哕不止不欲食 用枇杷叶煮汁饮之。
治呕哕 用面、醋和作弹丸二三十枚,煮熟漉出,浸浆水中少顷,乘热吞下三两枚,加
至八九枚未定,晚后饭前再吞。
治胃受邪热,心烦喜冷,呕吐不止 用葛根二钱,半夏钱半汤洗七次,甘草炙一钱。水
一盏,入竹茹一块,姜五片,煎七分,去渣,冷服,不拘时。
治干呕哕 用茯苓、白术、人参、黄 各三钱,锉细。水三盏,姜五片,煎一盏,去渣,
温服。如吐泻转筋,头痛自汗,脉浮者,加桂枝五钱。
如吐泻转筋,头痛无汗,脉浮者 加麻黄五钱。
治口中常如淡泔呕出 用大黄六两,水六升,煎取二升,去渣,分服。
治水泻 用黄连、浓朴各二钱或四钱,以姜汁拌匀炒干。仍用生姜三片,水一盅,煎七
分服。
又方 用车前子炒焦为末,米饮调一钱服。
治脾胃虚弱,不进饮食,泄泻 用破故纸炒四两,肉豆蔻二两生,为末;以大枣四十九
枚,生姜四两切,同煮,枣烂去姜,取枣肉研膏和药丸如桐子大。每服五十丸,盐汤下。
治久病大肠滑泄 用五倍子五两,为末,面糊丸如桐子大。每服五十丸,米饮送下,日
三服。
治脏腑泄泻不调 用乳香一两,肉豆蔻一两面裹煨熟,为末,以陈米粉糊丸如桐子大,
每服五七十丸,空心米饮汤下。
治白泻不止 用五味子二两,吴茱萸五钱同炒香熟,为末。每服三钱,陈粟米饮汤,空
心临卧调服,七日痊愈。
治泄泻转筋 用木瓜、艾叶各二钱。水一盏,煎七分,入醋少许,盐一捻,服之。
又方 用吴茱萸、艾叶各三钱。水二盏,煎盏半,分三服,即效。
又方 用生姜一块煨,艾叶一把。水煎,热服。
治泄泻手足冷,不渴,腹痛 用人参、白术、干姜、甘草。水二盏,煎八分,食前服。
中寒重者,加附子。
治久患脾泄 用生姜四两,黄连一两,锉碎同炒,姜脆赤色去姜,用黄连为末。每服二
钱,空心茶清调下;或服蜡矾丸亦效,见痈疽门。
治疗呕吐:用槟榔一颗煨制,陈皮一分炙烤,研为细末。用水一盏,煎至半盏,服用。
治疗时气病引起的呕逆、无法进食:用半夏半两(经热水清洗七次),生姜一两。用水一盏,煎至六分,去渣,分两次温服,不限时间。
治疗久积寒邪导致不能进食、呕吐不止,寒邪在胃中:用半夏五两(经热水清洗七次),研为细末。每次服用三钱,配合白面一(此处原文似有缺漏,依文意推测为配合面食或特定辅料,按字面译为“白面一”)。
治疗呕吐且胸中胀满,以及干呕吐涎沫并伴有头痛者:用吴茱萸一升,大枣二十枚,生姜、人参各一两。用水五升,煎至三升,每次服用七合,每日三次。
治疗呕逆不能进食:用诃梨勒皮二两,去核炒后研为细末,炼蜜制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。空腹服用二十丸,每日两次。
治疗呕哕:用面粉和醋调和做成弹丸状二三十枚,煮熟捞出,浸入米浆水中片刻,趁热吞下三两枚,剂量可逐渐增加至八九枚,晚饭后饭前再吞服。
治疗胃受邪热,心烦喜冷,呕吐不止:用葛根二钱,半夏钱半(经热水清洗七次),甘草一钱(炙烤)。用水一盏,加入竹茹一块,生姜五片,煎至七分,去渣,冷服,不限时间。
治疗干呕哕:用茯苓、白术、人参、黄(此处原文似缺字,通常指黄芪或黄连,依方义及常见配伍,若为补气止呕多为黄芪,若为清热多为黄连,鉴于前文有葛根汤意,此处暂保留原字“黄”或根据WHO标准补全为黄芪/黄连,但严格忠实原文只提取“黄”)各三钱,切碎。用水三盏,生姜五片,煎至一盏,去渣,温服。如果出现吐泻转筋、头痛自汗、脉浮的症状,加桂枝五钱。
治疗口中常感觉像吐出淡色米泔水:用大黄六两,用水六升,煎取二升,去渣,分次服用。
治疗水泻:用黄连、浓朴各二钱或四钱,用姜汁拌匀炒干。再用生姜三片,用水一盅,煎至七分服用。
治疗脾胃虚弱,不进饮食,泄泻:用破故纸(补骨脂)炒四两,肉豆蔻二两生用,研为细末;用大枣四十九枚,生姜四两切片,同煮,待枣烂后去掉姜,取枣肉研膏与药末混合,制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用五十丸,盐汤送下。
治疗久病大肠滑脱泄泻:用五倍子五两,研为细末,用面糊制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用五十丸,米饮送下,每日三次。
治疗脏腑泄泻不调:用乳香一两,肉豆蔻一两(面裹煨熟),研为细末,用陈年米粉糊制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂,每次服用五七十丸,空腹米饮汤送下。
治疗白痢(白泻)不止:用五味子二两,吴茱萸五钱同炒香熟,研为细末。每次服用三钱,用陈粟米饮汤,空腹临睡前调服,七日痊愈。
治疗泄泻转筋:用木瓜、艾叶各二钱。用水一盏,煎至七分,加入少许醋,一捻盐,服用。
又一方:用吴茱萸、艾叶各三钱。用水二盏,煎至一盏半,分三次服用,即见效。
治疗泄泻手足冰冷,不口渴,腹痛:用人参、白术、干姜、甘草。用水二盏,煎至八分,食前服用。
治疗久患脾泄:用生姜四两,黄连一两,切碎同炒,待姜脆呈赤色后去掉姜,用黄连研为细末。每次服用二钱,空腹茶清调下;或者服用蜡矾丸也有效,见痈疽门。
To treat vomiting: Use one areca nut (Arecae Semen), baked; and one fen of tangerine peel (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), roasted. Grind into powder. Add one cup of water, decoct until half a cup remains, and take.
To treat nausea and retching with inability to eat caused by epidemic qi: Use half a liang of pinellia tuber (Pinelliae Rhizoma), washed seven times in hot water; and one liang of fresh ginger (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Add one cup of water, decoct until six-tenths remain, strain, and divide into two doses. Take warm at any time.
To treat chronic accumulation of cold preventing food intake, incessant vomiting, with cold in the stomach: Use five liang of pinellia tuber (Pinelliae Rhizoma), washed seven times in hot water, ground into powder. Take three qian per dose, accompanied by one portion of white flour (text incomplete).
To treat vomiting with chest fullness, and dry heaving with salivation accompanied by headache: Use one sheng of evodia fruit (Evodiae Fructus); twenty jujubes (Jujubae Fructus); and one liang each of fresh ginger (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and ginseng root (Ginseng Radix). Add five sheng of water, decoct until three sheng remain. Take seven ge per dose, three times daily.
To treat retching and inability to eat: Use two liang of chebula epicarp (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium), remove pits, stir-fry, and grind into powder. Mix with honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take twenty pills on an empty stomach, twice daily.
To treat incessant hiccups and loss of appetite: Decoct leaf of loquat (Eriobotryae Folium) and drink the juice.
To treat hiccups: Mix flour and vinegar to form thirty small balls the size of bullets. Boil until cooked, remove, soak briefly in rice wash water, and swallow three balls while hot. The dosage may be increased to eight or nine balls as needed. Swallow again after dinner before sleep.
To treat stomach affected by pathogenic heat, irritability, preference for cold, and incessant vomiting: Use two qian of kudzu root (Puerariae Lobatae Radix); one and a half qian of pinellia tuber (Pinelliae Rhizoma), washed seven times in hot water; and one qian of licorice root (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), roasted. Add one cup of water, one piece of bamboo shavings (Bambusae Caulis in Taenia), and five slices of ginger. Decoct until seven-tenths remain, strain, and take cold at any time.
To treat dry hiccups: Use three qian each of poria sclerotium (Poria), atranagal root (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), ginseng root (Ginseng Radix), and huang (text incomplete, likely Astragali Radix or Coptidis Rhizoma). Cut into fine pieces. Add three cups of water and five slices of ginger. Decoct until one cup remains, strain, and take warm. If symptoms include vomiting and diarrhea with muscle cramps, headache, spontaneous sweating, and floating pulse, add five qian of cinnamon twig (Cinnamomi Ramulus).
If symptoms include vomiting and diarrhea with muscle cramps, headache, absence of sweating, and floating pulse, add five qian of ephedra herb (Ephedrae Herba).
To treat frequent expulsion of pale, rice-water-like fluid from the mouth: Use six liang of rhubarb (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma). Add six sheng of water, decoct to obtain two sheng, strain, and divide into doses.
To treat watery diarrhea: Use two or four qian each of coptis rhizome (Coptidis Rhizoma) and magnolia bark (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex). Mix well with ginger juice and stir-fry until dry. Then use three slices of fresh ginger (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and one cup of water. Decoct until seven-tenths remain and take.
Another prescription: Stir-fry plantago seed (Plantaginis Semen) until charred, grind into powder, and take one qian mixed with rice drink.
To treat spleen and stomach deficiency, poor appetite, and diarrhea: Use four liang of psoralea fruit (Psoraleae Fructus), stir-fried; and two liang of myristica seed (Myristicae Semen), raw. Grind into powder. Simmer forty-nine jujubes (Jujubae Fructus) and four liang of sliced fresh ginger (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) together. When dates are soft, remove ginger, mash date flesh into paste, mix with powder, and make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take fifty pills per dose with salt water.
To treat chronic laxity and diarrhea of the large intestine: Use five liang of gallnut (Quercus Infectoria), grind into powder, and make pills the size of paulownia seeds using wheat starch paste. Take fifty pills per dose with rice drink, three times daily.
To treat irregular diarrhea due to zang-fu dysfunction: Use one liang of frankincense (Olibanum); and one liang of myristica seed (Myristicae Semen) wrapped in flour and baked until cooked. Grind into powder. Make pills the size of paulownia seeds using aged rice flour paste. Take fifty to seventy pills per dose on an empty stomach with rice drink.
To treat persistent dysentery with white discharge: Stir-fry two liang of schisandra fruit (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus) with five qian of evodia fruit (Evodiae Fructus) until fragrant. Grind into powder. Take three qian per dose, mixed with aged millet drink, on an empty stomach before bed. Recovery expected within seven days.
To treat diarrhea with muscle cramps: Use two qian each of quince (Chaenomelis Fructus) and mugwort leaf (Artemisiae Argyi Folium). Add one cup of water, decoct until seven-tenths remain. Add a little vinegar and a pinch of salt, then take.
Another prescription: Use three qian each of evodia fruit (Evodiae Fructus) and mugwort leaf (Artemisiae Argyi Folium). Add two cups of water, decoct until one and a half cups remain. Divide into three doses. Effective immediately.
Another prescription: Use one piece of baked fresh ginger (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and one handful of mugwort leaf (Artemisiae Argyi Folium). Decoct in water and take hot.
To treat diarrhea with cold hands and feet, no thirst, and abdominal pain: Use ginseng root (Ginseng Radix), atranagal root (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), dried ginger (Zingiberis Rhizoma), and licorice root (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma). Add two cups of water, decoct until eight-tenths remain. Take before meals.
For severe cold invasion, add aconite root (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata).
To treat chronic spleen diarrhea: Use four liang of fresh ginger (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and one liang of coptis rhizome (Coptidis Rhizoma). Chop and stir-fry together. When ginger becomes crisp and red, remove ginger. Grind coptis into powder. Take two qian per dose with clear tea on an empty stomach. Alternatively, wax and alum pill (Lafan Wan) is also effective; see section on Carbuncles and Sores.