凉惊丸 治小儿惊疾搐热。
龙胆草 防风 青黛(各三钱) 钩藤(一钱) 牛黄(一字) 麝香 龙脑(一字) 黄连(半钱)
上为末,曲糊丸,如黍米大,每服三十丸,金钱薄荷煎汤,食远下。
泻青丸 治小儿肝受风热,目睛上视,急惊发搐。
当归 龙胆草 川芎 栀子仁 羌活 防风(各一钱) 大黄(湿纸包煨,半钱)
上为极细末,炼蜜为丸,如芡实大,用砂蜜汤研化,食前服。
(钱氏)利惊丸 治小儿急惊痰热潮搐。
轻粉(一钱) 天竺黄 青黛(各一钱) 牵牛(炒取头末,五钱)
上为细末,炼蜜丸,梧桐子大,以薄荷煎汤研化,食前服。
导赤散 治小儿内热,小便赤黄,心躁睡语,用此治急惊。
生地黄 木通 甘草(等分)
上锉散,每服三钱,水一盏,竹叶三个,煎服。
安神丸 治小儿惊悸渴闷,脉实面红,颊赤口燥。
麦门冬 马牙硝 白茯苓 山药 寒水石(各半两) 朱砂(一两) 甘草(半两) 龙胆(一字)
上为末,炼蜜为丸,如鸡头子大,每服半丸,砂糖水下。
定搐散 治小儿急惊搐。
赤脚蜈蚣(去足酒炙,一条) 麻黄 胆南星 白附子 直僵蚕(炒) 羌活 代赭石(醋淬
七次用) 蝎梢 川姜黄(各二钱) 朱砂(一钱)
上为末,每服一字,荆芥紫苏汤调。如搐不止,加乌蛇肉炙入。
金箔镇心丸 治小儿风壅痰热,心神不宁,惊悸烦渴,唇焦颊赤,夜卧不安,谵语狂妄,
急惊搐搦。
紫河车(用黑豆煮软,切作片一钱半) 人参 甘草(炙) 茯苓(各五钱) 山药(两半)
辰砂(水飞一两) 牙硝(钱半) 麝香(半钱) 龙脑(一字) 金箔(十二片)
上为极细末,炼蜜丸,如鸡头子大,金箔为衣,用薄荷煎汤研化,食后服。常服安镇
心神,退惊止热。
大青膏 治小儿惊热涎盛,眠卧不安,或即发搐。
大青叶(二钱半) 白附子(炮,钱半) 青黛 大麻(煨。各一钱) 全蝎梢(去青,半钱)
朱砂(水飞一字) 麝香(一字) 乌梢蛇(酒浸,半钱) 天竺黄(一字)
上为细末,生蜜丸,芡实大。薄荷汤研化,食远服。
金枣化痰丸 治小儿急惊痰壅,神效。
大麻(七钱) 胆南星 半夏(制,二钱) 白附子 全蝎(各一钱) 轻粉(一钱) 朱砂(二钱半)
雄黄(一钱) 麝香(三分) 珍珠(五分) 枳实(一钱半) 硼砂(一钱) 金箔(二十片,为衣)
槐角(七钱) 金枣(三十三个)
上为细末,将枣去核用,巴豆二十粒入枣内,面包煨熟,去巴豆不用,将枣肉同药末捣
匀为丸,重一分,浓煎薄荷汤化下。
五仙丹 治前证。
天麻(四钱,酒浸一宿) 全蝎(水洗去头足,瓦上烙干,四钱) 白附子(钱半)
辰砂(一钱) 巴霜(四分)
上为细末,姜汤加炼蜜一匙,调服二分半,量儿大小虚实与之,为丸磨化服亦可。
凉惊丸:治疗小儿惊病引起的抽搐和发热。
龙胆草、防风、青黛(各三钱)、钩藤(一钱)、牛黄(一字)、麝香、龙脑(一字)、黄连(半钱)。
以上药材研为细末,用曲糊制作成丸剂,大小如黍米,每次服用三十丸,用金钱薄荷煎汤送服,在饭后服用。
泻青丸:治疗小儿肝脏受风热侵袭,出现眼睛向上凝视,急惊发作并抽搐。
当归、龙胆草、川芎、栀子仁、羌活、防风(各一钱)、大黄(用湿纸包裹煨制,半钱)。
以上药材研为极细末,用炼蜜制作成丸剂,大小如芡实,用砂蜜汤研磨化开,饭前服用。
(钱乙)利惊丸:治疗小儿急惊风引起的痰热潮热和抽搐。
轻粉(一钱)、天竺黄、青黛(各一钱)、牵牛子(炒后取头末,五钱)。
以上药材研为细末,用炼蜜制作成丸剂,大小如梧桐子,用薄荷煎汤研磨化开,饭前服用。
导赤散:治疗小儿内热,小便颜色深黄,心中烦躁、睡中说梦话,用此方治疗急惊风。
生地黄、木通、甘草(等量)。
以上药材切碎成散剂,每次服用三钱,加水一盏,竹叶三片,煎煮后服用。
安神丸:治疗小儿惊悸、口渴闷乱,脉象实大、面色红、两颊红赤、口燥。
麦门冬、马牙硝、白茯苓、山药、寒水石(各半两)、朱砂(一两)、甘草(半两)、龙胆(一字)。
以上药材研为细末,用炼蜜制作成丸剂,大小如鸡头子,每次服用半丸,用砂糖水送服。
定搐散:治疗小儿急惊风引起的抽搐。
赤脚蜈蚣(去足后用酒炙,一条)、麻黄、胆南星、白附子、直僵蚕(炒)、羌活、代赭石(用醋淬七次后使用)、蝎梢、川姜黄(各二钱)、朱砂(一钱)。
以上药材研为细末,每次服用一字,用荆芥紫苏汤调服。如果抽搐不止,加入乌蛇肉炙熟后一同入药。
金箔镇心丸:治疗小儿风邪壅盛、痰热内扰,导致心神不宁,惊悸烦渴,嘴唇焦裂、两颊红赤,夜间睡眠不安,说胡话狂妄,以及急惊风引起的抽搐。
紫河车(用黑豆煮软,切成片,一钱半)、人参、甘草(炙)、茯苓(各五钱)、山药(一两半)、辰砂(水飞法处理,一两)、牙硝(一钱半)、麝香(半钱)、龙脑(一字)、金箔(十二片)。
以上药材研为极细末,用炼蜜制作成丸剂,大小如鸡头子,以金箔为衣,用薄荷煎汤研磨化开,饭后服用。常服可安镇心神,退除惊热。
大青膏:治疗小儿惊热、涎液过多,睡眠不安,或者立即发生抽搐。
大青叶(二钱半)、白附子(炮制,一钱半)、青黛、大麻(煨,各一钱)、全蝎梢(去青色部分,半钱)、朱砂(水飞法处理,一字)、麝香(一字)、乌梢蛇(酒浸,半钱)、天竺黄(一字)。
以上药材研为细末,用生蜜制作成丸剂,大小如芡实。用薄荷汤研磨化开,在饭后服用。
金枣化痰丸:治疗小儿急惊风痰壅盛,效果显著。
大麻(七钱)、胆南星、半夏(制,二钱)、白附子、全蝎(各一钱)、轻粉(一钱)、朱砂(二钱半)、雄黄(一钱)、麝香(三分)、珍珠(五分)、枳实(一钱半)、硼砂(一钱)、金箔(二十片,作为衣)、槐角(七钱)、金枣(三十三个)。
以上药材研为细末,将金枣去核,把二十粒巴豆放入枣内,用面包裹煨熟,去掉巴豆不用,将枣肉与药末一起捣匀制成丸剂,每丸重一分,用浓煎的薄荷汤化开送服。
五仙丹:治疗上述证候。
天麻(四钱,酒浸一夜)、全蝎(水洗去头足,在瓦上烙干,四钱)、白附子(一钱半)、辰砂(一钱)、巴霜(四分)。
以上药材研为细末,用姜汤加一匙炼蜜调服二分半,根据患儿的大小和虚实情况给药,也可以制成丸剂磨碎化开服用。
Liangjing Wan (Cooling Convulsion Pill): Treats pediatric convulsive diseases accompanied by heat.
Longdancao (Radix Gentianae), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) (each 3 qian), Gouteng (Ramulus Uncariae cum Uncis), Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis) (1 zi), Shexiang (Moschus), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum) (1 zi), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis) (0.5 qian).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, bind with paste made from fermented grain to form pills the size of millet seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, administered with decoction of Jinqian Bohe (Mentha haplocalyx) after meals.
Xieqing Wan (Draining Liver Pill): Treats pediatric liver affected by wind-heat, characterized by upward deviation of the eyes and acute convulsions.
Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Longdancao (Radix Gentianae), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Zhizi Ren (Semen Gardeniae), Qianghuo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) (each 1 qian), Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) (wrapped in wet paper and roasted, 0.5 qian).
Grind the above ingredients into extremely fine powder, bind with refined honey to form pills the size of Euphorbia seed. Dissolve in sand-honey water and take before meals.
(Qian Yi's) Lijing Wan (Relieving Convulsion Pill): Treats pediatric acute convulsions caused by phlegm-heat and tidal fever.
Qingfen (Calomelas), Tianzhuhuang (Spirantis Rhizoma), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) (each 1 qian), Qianniu (Fructus Pharbitidis) (stir-fried, head powder only, 5 qian).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, bind with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora seed. Dissolve in mint decoction and take before meals.
Daochi San (Directing Red Powder): Treats pediatric internal heat, dark yellow urine, mental restlessness, and somniloquy; used for treating acute convulsions.
Shengdihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), Mutong (Caulis Akebiae), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) (equal parts).
Cut into pieces to make a powder. Take 3 qian per dose, add one cup of water and three leaves of Zhuye (Bamboo Leaf), decoct and take.
Anshen Wan (Calming Spirit Pill): Treats pediatric palpitations, thirst, and oppression, with excess pulse, red face, flushed cheeks, and dry mouth.
Maimendong (Radix Ophiopogonis), Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Bai Fuling (Poria), Shanyao (Rhizoma Dioscoreae), Hanshuishi (Aragonitum) (each 0.5 liang), Zhusha (Cinnabaris) (1 liang), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) (0.5 liang), Longdan (Radix Gentianae) (1 zi).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, bind with refined honey to form pills the size of corn kernels. Take half a pill per dose, administered with sugar water.
Dingchu San (Stopping Convulsion Powder): Treats pediatric acute convulsions.
Chijiao Wugong (Scolopendra), Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae), Dannanxing (Arisaematis Cum Bile), Baifuzi (Radix Typhonii), Zhi Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus) (stir-fried), Qianghuo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii), Daizheshi (Haematitum) (quenched in vinegar seven times), Xieshao (Cauda Scoropendri), Chuan Jianghuang (Rhizoma Curcumae Longae) (each 2 qian), Zhusha (Cinnabaris) (1 qian).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Take 1 zi per dose, mixed with decoction of Jingjie (Schizonepeta) and Zisu (Perilla Leaf). If convulsions persist, add roasted flesh of Wushe (Zaocys).
Jinbo Zhenxin Wan (Gold Foil Calming Heart Pill): Treats pediatric wind obstruction with phlegm-heat, restless spirit, palpitations, irritability, thirst, cracked lips, flushed cheeks, insomnia at night, delirium, mania, and acute convulsions.
Ziheche (Placenta Humana) (boiled soft with black soybeans, sliced, 1.5 qian), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) (roasted), Fuling (Poria) (each 5 qian), Shanyao (Rhizoma Dioscoreae) (1.5 liang), Chen Sha (Cinnabaris) (water-ground, 1 liang), Yaxiao (Natrii Sulfas) (1.5 qian), Shexiang (Moschus) (0.5 qian), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum) (1 zi), Jinbo (Folium Aurum) (12 pieces).
Grind the above ingredients into extremely fine powder, bind with refined honey to form pills the size of corn kernels, coat with gold foil. Dissolve in mint decoction and take after meals. Regular use calms the spirit, relieves convulsions, and reduces heat.
Daqing Gao (Great Green Ointment): Treats pediatric convulsive heat with excessive salivation, restless sleep, or immediate onset of convulsions.
Daqingye (Folium Isatidis) (2.5 qian), Baifuzi (Radix Typhonii) (processed, 1.5 qian), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), Dama (Cannabis Fructus) (roasted, each 1 qian), Quan Xieshao (Cauda Scoropendri without green part, 0.5 qian), Zhusha (Cinnabaris) (water-ground, 1 zi), Shexiang (Moschus) (1 zi), Wushaoshe (Zaocys) (soaked in wine, 0.5 qian), Tianzhuhuang (Spirantis Rhizoma) (1 zi).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, bind with raw honey to form pills the size of Euphorbia seed. Dissolve in mint decoction and take after meals.
Jinzao Huatan Wan (Golden Date Phlegm-Resolving Pill): Treats pediatric acute convulsions with phlegm obstruction, highly effective.
Dama (Cannabis Fructus) (7 qian), Dannanxing (Arisaematis Cum Bile), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparated) (2 qian), Baifuzi (Radix Typhonii), Quanxie (Scorpio) (each 1 qian), Qingfen (Calomelas) (1 qian), Zhusha (Cinnabaris) (2.5 qian), Xionghuang (Realgar) (1 qian), Shexiang (Moschus) (0.3 qian), Zhenzhu (Margarita) (0.5 qian), Zhishi (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus) (1.5 qian), Pengsha (Borax) (1 qian), Jinbo (Folium Aurum) (20 pieces, as coating), Huaijiao (Fructus Staphyleae) (7 qian), Jinzao (Fructus Jujubae) (33 pieces).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Remove pits from the dates, place 20 grains of Badou (Fructus Crotonis Tiglii) inside each date, wrap in dough and roast until cooked. Remove Badou and discard. Mash the date flesh with the powder to form pills weighing 1 fen each. Dissolve in concentrated mint decoction and take.
Wuxian Dan (Five Immortals Pill): Treats the aforementioned conditions.
Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae) (4 qian, soaked in wine overnight), Quanxie (Scorpio) (washed, heads and feet removed, roasted on tile until dry, 4 qian), Baifuzi (Radix Typhonii) (1.5 qian), Chen Sha (Cinnabaris) (1 qian), Bashuang (Resina Crotonis Tiglii) (0.4 fen).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Mix with ginger decoction and one spoonful of refined honey, take 0.25 fen per dose. Adjust dosage according to the child's age and deficiency/excess status. Alternatively, form into pills and grind/dissolve before administration.