足太阳经六十三,睛明攒竹曲差参。五处承光通天穴,络却玉枕天柱崭。大杼风门引肺俞,
厥阴心俞膈俞注。肝俞胆俞脾俞合,胃俞三焦肾俞中。大肠小肠膀胱俞,中膂白环两俞输。自从
大杼至白环,相去脊中三寸间。上 次 中复下,会阳承扶殷门央。浮 委阳委中罅,膊内夹脊
附分当。太阳行背第三行,魄户膏肓与神堂。 膈关魂门旁,阳纲意舍仍胃仓。肓门志室胞肓
续,二十椎下秩边藏。合骨以下合阳是,承筋承山居其次。飞阳跗阳洎昆仑,仆参申脉连金门。
京骨束骨又通谷,小指外侧至阴续。
足太阳兮膀胱经,目 内角始睛明。眉头陷中攒竹名,曲差二穴伴神庭。五处挨排夹上星,
承光五处后寸半。通天络却亦停匀,玉枕横夹于脑户,尺寸当准《铜人经》。天柱夹项后发际,
大筋外廉陷中是。夹脊相去寸五分,大杼大椎二风门。肺俞三椎厥阴四,心俞五椎之下论。更有
膈俞相梯级,第七椎下隐然立。第八椎下穴无有,肝俞数之当第九。十椎胆俞脾十一,十二椎下
胃俞取。三焦肾俞次第下,十三十四两椎主。大肠俞在十六椎,小肠俞十八椎止。十九椎下寻膀
胱,中膂内俞椎二十。白环二十一椎当,上 次 中与下。一空二空夹腰胯,并同夹脊四个 ,
载在《千金》君勿讶。会阳阴尾两旁分,尺寸须看督脉分。第二椎下外附分,夹脊相去古法云。
先从脊后量三寸,不是灸狭能伤筋。魄户三椎膏肓四,四五三分分明是。第五椎下索神堂,第六
两穴出。膈关第七魂门九,阳纲意舍十十一。胃仓肓门屈指弹,椎看十二与十三。志室次之
为十四,包肓十九合参详。秩边二十椎下是,承扶臀阴文中央。殷门承扶六寸直,浮 一寸上委
阳。委阳却与殷门并,
中外廉两筋乡。委中膝 约文里,此下三寸寻合阳。承筋 肠中央是,承山 下分肉旁。飞扬
外踝上七寸,跗阳踝上三寸量。金门正在外踝下,昆仑踝后跟骨中。仆参跟骨下陷是,申脉分明
踝下容。京骨外侧大骨下,束骨本节后陷中。通谷本节前陷是,至阴小指外侧逢。
足太阳膀胱经共有六十三穴,分别是睛明、攒竹、曲差。五处、承光、通天穴,络却、玉枕、天柱穴高耸。大杼、风门引导至肺俞,厥阴、心俞、膈俞注意。肝俞、胆俞、脾俞相合,胃俞、三焦俞、肾俞在中间。大肠俞、小肠俞、膀胱俞,中膂俞、白环俞左右两穴输注。自从大杼到白环俞,距离脊柱中线各三寸。上髎、次髎、中髎、下髎,会阳、承扶、殷门、央门。浮郄、委阳、委中凹陷处,膊内夹脊处的附分当值。太阳经行于背部第三侧线,魄户、膏肓与神堂。膈关、魂门在旁,阳纲、意舍、胃仓仍存。肓门、志室、胞肓接续,第二十椎下有秩边隐藏。合骨以下至合阳是,承筋、承山居其次。飞阳、跗阳及昆仑,仆参、申脉连金门。京骨、束骨又通谷,小指外侧至阴续接。
足太阳膀胱经,从目内眦角的睛明穴开始。眉头陷中的穴位名为攒竹,曲差两穴伴随神庭穴。五处穴排列夹在上星穴旁,承光在五处后一寸半。通天、络却也均匀分布,玉枕横夹于脑户穴,尺寸应当准确参照《铜人针灸经》。天柱穴夹在项部后发际,大筋外缘的凹陷处即是。夹脊距离脊柱中线一寸五分,大杼、大椎、两个风门。肺俞在第三椎,厥阴俞在第四椎,心俞在第五椎之下论述。更有膈俞如阶梯般排列,第七椎下隐约站立。第八椎下没有穴位,肝俞数过来应当在第九椎。第十椎是胆俞,第十一椎是脾俞,第十二椎下取胃俞。三焦俞、肾俞依次向下,第十三、十四两椎为主。大肠俞在第十六椎,小肠俞止于第十八椎。第十九椎下寻找膀胱俞,中膂内俞在第二十椎。白环俞在第二十一椎对应,上髎、次髎、中髎、下髎。一空、二空夹着腰胯,并同夹脊共四个穴,记载在《千金方》中,您不要惊讶。会阳穴在阴尾骨两旁分开,尺寸须看督脉的分度。第二椎下外侧是附分,夹脊距离古法说。先从脊后量三寸,不是灸狭(指艾灸位置过窄)能伤筋。魄户在第三椎,膏肓在第四椎,四五之间三分分明是。第五椎下索求神堂,第六椎两侧出穴。膈关在第七椎,魂门在第九椎,阳纲、意舍在第十、十一椎。胃仓、肓门屈指弹算,看椎为第十二与第十三。志室接着为第十四,胞肓在第十九椎合参详细。秩边在第二十椎下,承扶在臀阴纹中央。殷门在承扶直上六寸,浮郄在一寸上至委阳。委阳却与殷门并列,中外廉两筋之间。委中在膝腘窝横纹里,此下三寸寻合阳。承筋在小肠经中央,承山在小腿肚下分肉旁。飞扬在外踝上七寸,跗阳在踝上三寸测量。金门正在外踝下,昆仑在踝后跟骨中。仆参在跟骨下凹陷处,申脉分明在踝下容纳。京骨在外侧大骨下,束骨在本节后凹陷中。通谷在本节前凹陷处,至阴在小指外侧遇到。
The Foot-Taiyang Bladder Meridian has sixty-three acupoints: Jingming (BL1), Cuanzhu (BL2), Qucha (BL3). Wuchu (BL4), Chengguang (BL5), Tongtian (BL6); Luoque (BL7), Yuzhen (BL8), Tianzhu (BL9) stand prominent. Dazhu (BL11), Fengmen (BL12) lead to Feishu (BL13); Jueryin (BL14), Xinshu (BL15), Geshu (BL17) are noted. Gaoshu (BL18), Danshu (BL19), Pishu (BL20) combine; Weishu (BL21), Sanjiaoshu (BL22), Shenshu (BL23) are in the middle. Dachangshu (BL25), Xiaochangshu (BL27), Pangguangshu (BL28); Zhonglüshu (BL29), Baihuan (BL30) are bilaterally distributed. From Dazhu (BL11) to Baihuan (BL30), they are located three cun lateral to the midline of the spine. Shangliao (BL31), Ciliao (BL32), Zhongliao (BL33), Xialiao (BL34), Huiyang (BL35), Chengfu (BL36), Yinmen (BL37), Yangguan (GB29 - *Note: Text says 'Yang' but context implies lower back points, likely referring to Liao points or specific local points, strictly translating text as 'Yang point'*). Fupi (BL38), Weiyang (BL39), Weizhong (BL40) in the depression; Fufen (BL12) is at the inner arm/spine junction. The Taiyang meridian runs along the third line of the back: Pohu (BL42), Gaohuang (BL43), and Shen Tang (BL44). Ge Guan (BL46) and Hun Men (BL47) are on the sides; Yang Gang (BL48), Yi She (BL49), Wei Cang (BL50) remain. Huang Men (BL51), Zhi Shi (BL52), Baohuang (BL53) continue; Zhibian (BL54) is hidden below the twentieth vertebra. Below Hegu (not a bladder point, likely typo for He Yang or similar, text says 'He Gu yi xia He Yang', meaning from below [some point] to Heyang), Heyang (BL57) is reached; Chengjin (BL56) and Chengshan (BL58) follow. Feiyang (BL59), Fuyang (BL59 - *Typo in source likely, Fuyang is BL60? No, Feiyang is BL58, Fuyang is not standard BL, likely refers to Fuyang GB or similar, but text lists with Kunlun. Actually Feiyang is BL58, Fuyang is not a standard BL point name in this sequence, possibly 'Fuyang' refers to a different point or typo for 'Futai'? Wait, standard list: Feiyang BL58, Kunlun BL60, Pucan BL61, Shenmai BL62, Jinmen BL63. The text says "Feiyang Fuyang Ji Kunlun". There is no Fuyang in BL meridian. It might be a typo for something else or a rare name. I will translate literally.*), and Kunlun (BL60); Pucan (BL61), Shenmai (BL62) connect to Jinmen (BL63). Jinggu (BL64), Shugu (BL65), Tonggu (BL66); Zhiyin (BL67) continues on the lateral side of the little toe.
The Foot-Taiyang Bladder Meridian begins at Jingming (BL1) in the inner canthus of the eye. Cuanzhu (BL2) is named for the depression in the brow head; Qucha (BL3) accompanies Shenting (GV24). Wuchu (BL4) is arranged beside Shangxing (GV23). Chengguang (BL5) is one and a half cun posterior to Wuchu. Tongtian (BL6) and Luoque (BL7) are evenly spaced. Yuzhen (BL8) horizontally flanks Naohu (GV17); measurements should strictly follow the *Cu Ren Jing* (Bronze Man Classic). Tianzhu (BL10) is clamped behind the hairline of the nape, in the depression outside the large tendons. Clamping the spine, they are one and a half cun from the midline: Dazhu (BL11), Dazhui (GV14), and two Fengmen (BL12). Feishu (BL13) is at the third vertebral level, Jueryin (BL14) at the fourth; Xinshu (BL15) is discussed below the fifth vertebral level. Furthermore, Geshu (BL17) is arranged like steps, standing faintly below the seventh vertebral level. There is no acupoint below the eighth vertebral level; counting forward, Gaoshu (BL18) should be at the ninth. The tenth vertebral level is Danshu (BL19), the eleventh is Pishu (BL20); Weishu (BL21) is taken below the twelfth. Sanjiaoshu (BL22) and Shenshu (BL23) descend sequentially, governed by the thirteenth and fourteenth vertebrae. Dachangshu (BL25) is at the sixteenth vertebra; Xiaochangshu (BL27) ends at the eighteenth. Pangguangshu (BL28) is sought below the nineteenth; Zhonglüshu (BL29) is at the twentieth. Baihuan (BL30) corresponds to the twenty-first. Shangliao (BL31), Ciliao (BL32), Zhongliao (BL33), and Xialiao (BL34). One empty space, two empty spaces flank the waist and hips, together with four points clamping the spine, recorded in the *Qianjin Fang* (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold), do not be surprised. Huiyang (BL35) divides on both sides of the coccyx; measurements must refer to the Du Meridian divisions. Outside the second vertebral level is Fufen (BL12); ancient methods state the distance from the spine. First measure three cun posterior to the spine; if moxa is applied too narrowly, it may injure the sinews. Pohu (BL42) is at the third vertebral level, Gaohuang (BL43) at the fourth; the distinction between the fourth and fifth is clear. Seek Shen Tang (BL44) below the fifth vertebral level; two points emerge at the sixth. Ge Guan (BL46) is at the seventh, Hun Men (BL47) at the ninth; Yang Gang (BL48), Yi She (BL49) are at the tenth and eleventh. Counting fingers, Wei Cang (BL50) and Huang Men (BL51) correspond to the twelfth and thirteenth vertebrae. Zhi Shi (BL52) follows as the fourteenth; Baohuang (BL53) is detailed at the nineteenth. Zhibian (BL54) is below the twentieth vertebra; Chengfu (BL36) is in the center of the gluteal crease. Yinmen (BL37) is directly six cun above Chengfu; Fupi (BL38) is one cun above to Weiyang (BL39). Weiyang (BL39) aligns with Yinmen, between the two tendons of the outer and middle aspects. Weizhong (BL40) is in the center of the popliteal crease; below this, three cun down, seek Heyang (BL57). Chengjin (BL56) is in the center of the calf muscle; Chengshan (BL58) is beside the divided flesh below. Feiyang (BL58) is seven cun above the lateral malleolus; Fuyang (likely error for another point or rare name, translated as Fuyang) is measured three cun above the malleolus. Jinmen (BL63) is exactly below the lateral malleolus; Kunlun (BL60) is in the middle of the heel bone behind the malleolus. Pucan (BL61) is in the depression below the calcaneus; Shenmai (BL62) is clearly accommodated below the malleolus. Jinggu (BL64) is below the large bone on the lateral side; Shugu (BL65) is in the depression behind the metatarsophalangeal joint. Tonggu (BL66) is in the depression anterior to the metatarsophalangeal joint; Zhiyin (BL67) is encountered on the lateral side of the little toe.