方
拔毒膏 治婴儿患眼肿痛。
熟地黄一两,以新汲水浸透,捣烂贴两脚心,布裹住,效。
一方 治小儿赤眼。
用黄连末,水调贴脚心,干则水湿之。
一方 治小儿热眼。
南星(四分) 大黄(六分)
上为末,陈醋调匀,左眼敷右脚底,右眼敷左脚底,裹脚缠缚,俟口内闻药气即愈。
方
治小儿头疮,胎毒等疮。
白芷(一两) 花椒(五钱) 黄丹(五钱) 枯矾(二钱) 五倍子(一两)
上为末,干则香油调搽,湿则干掺之。
治肥疮黄水疮(秘方)
红枣(烧灰,一钱) 枯矾(一钱) 黄丹(一钱) 松香(一钱) 宫粉(五分) 银珠(三分)
上为末,湿则干掺之,干则香油调搽。
方
治小儿常发风 ,及脚常红肿,此脾经风热也。
防风通圣散去硝黄,加鼠粘子酒炒,黄连为末服之。外用防
风、白芷、薄荷、黄芩、黄连、黄 、黄柏煎汤,浴洗避风。
方
保婴百中膏(京师传) 治小儿疳癖泻痢,咳嗽不肯服药,及治跌扑
伤损手足肩背,并寒湿香港脚,疼痛不可忍者。
沥青(二斤半) 威灵仙(一两) 蓖麻子(去壳,一百二十枚,研) 黄蜡(二两)
乳香(一两,另研) 没药(一两,另研) 真麻油(夏二两,春秋三两,冬四两) 木鳖
子(去壳,二十八个,切碎,研)
上先将沥青同威灵仙下锅熬化,以槐柳枝搅匀,须慢慢滴入水中,不粘手,拔如金丝状方可。如硬再
旋加油少许,如软加沥青。试得如法,却下乳香、没药末,起锅在灰上,再用柳条搅数百次;又以粗
布滤膏在水盆内,拔扯如金丝,频换水浸二日,却用小铫盛顿。如落马坠车,于破伤疼痛处,火上炙热,贴透
骨肉为验,连换热水数次,浴之则热血聚处即消。小儿疳癖,贴患处;泻痢,贴肚上;咳嗽,贴背心上。
混元丹(鲍思斋传) 养元气,和脾胃,清火退热,化痰理嗽,定喘
安神,镇惊却风,止泻消积,化痞止汗,消胀,利小便,小儿百病。
黄 (一钱,蜜炙) 人参(去芦,一钱) 缩砂(去皮,二钱) 白茯神(去心,皮,
二钱半) 益智(去壳,六钱) 莪术(火煨,三钱) 山药(姜汁炒,二钱半) 远志(甘草
水泡,去心,一钱半) 桔梗(一钱) 香附(一两,蜜水煮过) 甘松(八钱半) 牛黄(一
分) 麝香(三厘) 金箔(十片) 滑石(六两,用牡丹皮五两煎,去水丹,煮水干为度,滑
石用青色者佳,如无用白者) 辰砂(一两,甘草一两,水煮半日,去甘草不用) 粉草
(一两,半生半煨) 木香(一钱) 白茯苓(去皮,二钱半)
上为细末,炼蜜为丸,如小雀卵大,金箔为衣。每服一丸,米汤研化服。惊风,薄荷汤研化服。
万亿丸(方见通治) 治小儿百病如神。
【方剂】
拔毒膏:治疗婴儿眼部红肿疼痛。
取熟地黄一两,用新汲取的井水浸泡透彻,捣烂后贴敷于双脚脚心,用布包裹固定,即可见效。
另一法:治疗小儿红眼病。
取黄连粉末,用水调匀后贴敷于脚心,若变干则用水湿润。
另一法:治疗小儿热性眼病。
南星(四分),大黄(六分)。
将上述药材研为细末,用陈年醋调匀,左眼患病敷于右脚底,右眼患病敷于左脚底,包裹并缠缚双脚,等到口中闻到药气时即痊愈。
【方剂】
治疗小儿头部疮疡、胎毒等疮疡。
白芷(一两),花椒(五钱),黄丹(五钱),枯矾(二钱),五倍子(一两)。
将上述药材研为细末,疮面干燥时用香油调和涂抹,疮面潮湿时直接干撒药粉。
治疗肥疮、黄水疮(秘方):
红枣(烧成灰,一钱),枯矾(一钱),黄丹(一钱),松香(一钱),宫粉(五分),银珠(三分)。
将上述药材研为细末,疮面潮湿时直接干撒药粉,疮面干燥时用香油调和涂抹。
【方剂】
治疗小儿常患风疹,以及双脚经常红肿,这是脾经风热所致。
使用防风通圣散去掉芒硝和大黄,加入酒炒的鼠粘子(牛蒡子),将黄连研为细末服用。外用防风、白芷、薄荷、黄芩、黄连、黄柏煎汤,洗浴患处并注意避风。
【方剂】
保婴百中膏(源自京师流传):治疗小儿疳积癖块、腹泻痢疾、咳嗽且不肯服药,以及治疗跌打损伤导致的手足肩背伤痛,还有寒湿引起的香港脚(脚气),疼痛难以忍受者。
沥青(二斤半),威灵仙(一两),蓖麻子(去壳,一百二十枚,研磨),黄蜡(二两),乳香(一两,单独研磨),没药(一两,单独研磨),真麻油(夏季二两,春秋季三两,冬季四两),木鳖子(去壳,二十八个,切碎,研磨)。
先将沥青与威灵仙放入锅中熬化,用槐柳枝搅拌均匀,需慢慢滴入水中测试,若不粘手,拔出时呈金丝状方可。如果药膏太硬,再稍加少许油;如果太软,再加沥青。测试符合方法后,再加入乳香、没药的细末,离火置于灰烬上,再用柳条搅拌数百次;然后用粗布将药膏过滤到水盆中,反复拔扯至呈金丝状,频繁换水浸泡两天,最后用小锅盛放炖煮。如果是落马坠车导致的破伤疼痛处,在火上烤热,贴敷直至透达骨肉为有效,连续更换热水数次,洗浴后聚集的热血瘀滞即可消散。小儿疳积癖块,贴敷患处;腹泻痢疾,贴敷腹部;咳嗽,贴敷背部。
混元丹(鲍思斋传授):滋养元气,调和脾胃,清火退热,化痰止咳,定喘安神,镇惊祛风,止泻消积,化痞止汗,消除胀满,利小便,治疗小儿各种疾病。
黄芪(一钱,蜜炙),人参(去芦头,一钱),缩砂仁(去皮,二钱),白茯神(去心皮,二钱半),益智仁(去壳,六钱),莪术(火煨,三钱),山药(姜汁炒,二钱半),远志(甘草水泡,去心,一钱半),桔梗(一钱),香附(一两,蜜水煮过),甘松(八钱半),牛黄(一分),麝香(三厘),金箔(十片),滑石(六两,用牡丹皮五两煎煮,去水留丹,煮至水干为止,滑石以青色者为佳,若无可用白色者),辰砂(一两,配甘草一两,水煮半天,去甘草不用),粉草(一两,一半生用一半煨制),木香(一钱),白茯苓(去皮,二钱半)。
将上述药材研为细末,用炼蜜制成丸药,大小如小麻雀蛋,用金箔包裹衣面。每次服用一丸,用米汤研化后服用。若是惊风,用薄荷汤研化服用。
万亿丸(方剂见通治章节):治疗小儿各种疾病如神效。
[Prescription]
Badu Gao (Poison-Expelling Ointment): Treats infant eye swelling and pain.
Take Shudi Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, 1 liang), soak it thoroughly in fresh well water, pound it into a paste, apply to the soles of both feet, wrap with cloth, and it will be effective.
Another method: Treats pediatric red eye disease.
Use Huanglian powder (Coptidis Rhizoma), mix with water, apply to the soles of the feet; if it dries, moisten with water.
Another method: Treats pediatric heat-type eye disease.
Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, 4 fen), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 6 fen).
Pound the above into powder, mix evenly with aged vinegar. Apply to the sole of the right foot for left eye affliction, and to the sole of the left foot for right eye affliction. Wrap and bind the feet. Recovery occurs when the medicinal aroma is detected in the mouth.
[Prescription]
Treats pediatric head sores, fetal toxins, and other skin ulcers.
Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 1 liang), Huajiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, 5 qian), Huangdan (Lithargyri, 5 qian), Kufan (Alumen Exsiccatum, 2 qian), Wubeizi (Gallae Chinensis, 1 liang).
Pound the above into fine powder. If the sore is dry, mix with sesame oil and apply; if wet, sprinkle the dry powder directly.
Treats feichuang (hypertrophic scabies) and huangshui chuang (impetigo) (Secret Recipe):
Hongzao (Jujubae Fructus, burned to ash, 1 qian), Kufan (Alumen Exsiccatum, 1 qian), Huangdan (Lithargyri, 1 qian), Songxiang (Pini Resina, 1 qian), Gongfen (Cerussa, 5 fen), Yinzhu (Minii Rubrum, 3 fen).
Pound the above into fine powder. If wet, sprinkle dry powder; if dry, mix with sesame oil and apply.
[Prescription]
Treats frequent wind rashes in children and chronic redness/swelling of the feet, caused by wind-heat in the Spleen meridian.
Use Fangfeng Tongsheng San (Saposhnikovia Decoction for Unblocking the Exterior) minus Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas) and Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma). Add Niuzibei (Arctii Fructus) stir-fried with wine. Take Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) as powder orally. Externally, decoct Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), and Huangbo (Phellodendri Cortex) in water. Bathe the affected area and avoid wind.
[Prescription]
Baoying Baizhong Gao (Infant-Safeguarding Hundred-Medication Ointment) (Transmitted from Beijing): Treats pediatric ganji (malnutrition) and masses, diarrhea, dysentery, cough where the child refuses medicine, as well as trauma from falls or carriage accidents causing pain in hands, feet, shoulders, and back, and painful Hongxiangjiao (tropical sprue/foot rot) due to cold-dampness.
Qingshui (Bitumen, 2.5 jin), Weilingxian (Syneilesis Herba, 1 liang), Bimazi (Ricini Semen, shelled, 120 pieces, ground), Huangla (Beeswax, 2 liang), Ruxiang (Olibanum, 1 liang, ground separately), Moyao (Myrrha, 1 liang, ground separately), Zhenmayou (True Sesame Oil, 2 liang in summer, 3 liang in spring/autumn, 4 liang in winter), Mubiezi (Semen Strychni, shelled, 28 pieces, chopped and ground).
First, melt Qingshui (Bitumen) and Weilingxian (Syneilesis Herba) in a pot, stir evenly with locust or willow branches. Slowly drip into water to test; it should not stick to the hand and should pull like golden threads. If too hard, add a little more oil; if too soft, add more bitumen. Once the consistency is correct, add powdered Ruxiang (Olibanum) and Moyao (Myrrha). Remove from fire, place on ashes, and stir hundreds of times with a willow twig. Filter the ointment through coarse cloth into a basin of water, pulling until it forms golden threads. Change water frequently and soak for two days. Finally, store in a small pot over gentle heat. For injuries from falls causing broken-skin pain, heat the ointment over fire and apply until it penetrates to the bone and flesh; this is verified by effectiveness. Replace with hot water several times; bathing dissolves the accumulated hot blood stasis. For pediatric ganji (malnutrition), apply to the affected area; for diarrhea/dysentery, apply to the abdomen; for cough, apply to the back.
Hunyuan Dan (Mixed Origin Pill) (Transmitted by Bao Sizhai): Nourishes Yuanqi (Primary Qi), harmonizes Spleen and Stomach, clears fire and reduces fever, resolves phlegm and stops cough, calms wheezing and soothes the spirit, settles fright and expels wind, stops diarrhea and eliminates accumulation, dissipates masses, stops sweating, reduces distension, promotes urination, and treats various pediatric diseases.
Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 1 qian, honey-fried), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, de-gorged, 1 qian), Suosha (Amomi Fructus Rotundus, peeled, 2 qian), Bai Fushen (Poria with Hostwood, de-core and de-bark, 2.5 qian), Yizhi (Alpiniae Oxymelae Fructus, shelled, 6 qian), Ezhu (Curcumae Rhizoma, fire-roasted, 3 qian), Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma, stir-fried with ginger juice, 2.5 qian), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, soaked in licorice water, de-core, 1.5 qian), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, 1 qian), Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma, 1 liang, boiled in honey water), Gangsong (Nardostachyos Radix et Rhizoma, 8.5 qian), Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus, 1 fen), Shexiang (Moschus, 3 li), Jinbo (Folium Aurum, 10 sheets), Huashi (Talcum, 6 liang, decocted with Mudanpi 5 liang, remove water, boil until dry; use green variety if available, white otherwise), Chensha (Cinnabaris, 1 liang, with Licorice 1 liang, boiled for half a day, discard licorice), Fengcao (Licorice Root, 1 liang, half raw, half roasted), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 1 qian), Bai Fuling (Poria, de-bark, 2.5 qian).
Pound the above into fine powder, make pills with refined honey, size of a small sparrow's egg, coat with Jinbo (Folium Aurum). Take one pill per dose, dissolved in rice soup. For Jingfeng (Convulsion due to Wind), dissolve in Mint Tea.
Wanyi Wan (Ten Thousand Pills) (Formula seen in General Treatment section): Treats all pediatric diseases with miraculous efficacy.