太阳病，发汗遂漏不止，其人恶风，小便难，四肢微急，难以屈伸者，此方主之。
桂枝汤加附子一枚，炮去皮，破八片，煎服同，不须啜粥。
柯韵伯曰∶发汗太过，阳无所止息，而汗出不止矣。汗多亡阳，玄府不闭，风乘虚入，
故复
不得
则漏
肢自
急
附
有
治发汗过多，其人叉手自冒心，心下悸欲得按者。
桂枝（四两） 甘草（二两，炙）
上二味，水三升，煮取一升，顿服。
柯韵伯曰∶汗出多则心液虚，气馁故悸。叉手自冒则外有所卫，得按则内有所根据。如此
不堪
得
以
自
发汗病解，反恶寒者，虚故也。此方主之。
芍药（三两） 甘草（二两，炙） 附子（一枚，炮去皮，破八片）
上三味，以水五升，煮取一升五合，去滓，分温服。
柯韵伯曰∶发汗病解而反恶寒，比未汗时更甚，其阳虚可知矣。夫太阳、少阴为表里，
太阳
从汗
以扶
使肾
治水饮在气分，心下坚，大如盘，边如旋杯者。
桂枝（三两） 生姜（三两） 甘草（二两，炙） 大枣（十二枚） 麻黄（二两） 细
辛
（二两） 附子（一
上七味，以水七升，先煮麻黄，去沫，纳诸药，煮取二升，分温三服。当汗出，如虫行
皮中
柯韵伯曰∶水饮者，少阴所主。心下者，太阳之部。心下有水气，至于坚大如盘，是五
脏之
则气
之；
草、
一汗而
为阴，
人凡遇
胜道哉！
故用硝、
故于桂枝
下之而
太阳病，发汗后汗出淋漓不止，患者怕风，小便困难，四肢轻微拘急，难以屈伸，此方主治。
桂枝汤（桂枝、芍药、生姜、大枣、甘草组成的调和营卫方剂）加附子一枚，炮制去皮，掰成八片，煎服方法相同，不需要喝热粥助汗。
柯韵伯说：发汗太过，阳气无所依附而耗散，导致汗出不止。汗多亡失阳气，毛孔（玄府）不能闭合，风邪乘虚而入，所以……（原文此处有缺漏或错简，意指病情复杂）。
治疗因发汗过多，患者双手交叉按在心口部位，心中悸动不安，喜欢被按压的情况。
桂枝（四两） 甘草（二两，炙烤）
以上两味药，用水三升，煮取一升，一次性服用。
柯韵伯说：出汗多则心液亏虚，心气不足故而生悸。双手交叉覆盖心部是为了在外有所护卫，得到按压则在内有所依托。如此……（原文此处有缺漏或错简，意指症状缓解机制）。
发汗后病邪已解，反而出现恶寒症状的，是正气虚弱所致。此方主治。
芍药（三两） 甘草（二两，炙烤） 附子（一枚，炮制去皮，掰成八片）
以上三味药，用水五升，煮取一升五合，去渣，分两次温服。
柯韵伯说：发汗后病邪已解却反而恶寒，比未发汗时更严重，可知其阳气已虚。太阳经与少阴经互为表里……（原文此处有缺漏或错简，意指病机联系）。
治疗水饮停留在气分，心下部位坚硬，大如盘子，边缘像倒扣的杯子一样的情况。
桂枝（三两） 生姜（三两） 甘草（二两，炙烤） 大枣（十二枚） 麻黄（二两） 细辛（二两） 附子（一枚，炮制去皮，掰成八片）
以上七味药，用水七升，先煮麻黄，去掉浮沫，再加入其他药物，煮取二升，分三次温服。应当出汗，感觉像虫子在皮肤中爬行一样……（原文此处有缺漏或错简，意指药效反应）。
柯韵伯说：水饮之病，由少阴所主。心下部位，属于太阳经所辖。心下有停饮，以至于坚硬巨大如盘，这是五脏之气……（原文此处有缺漏或错简，意指病机深究）。
Taiyang disease (Disease of the Taiyang channel), after sweating therapy, perspiration continues unceasingly. The patient experiences aversion to wind, difficulty in urination, slight stiffness and tension in the four limbs, making flexion and extension difficult. This formula is indicated for such conditions.
Guizhi Tang (Cinnamon Twig Decoction) plus one Fuzi (Prepared Lateral Root of Aconitum), processed, skin removed, broken into eight pieces. Decoct and take as usual; there is no need to drink hot porridge to assist sweating.
Ke Yunbo stated: Excessive sweating causes Yang Qi to lose its anchorage and dissipate, resulting in unceasing perspiration. Profuse sweating leads to the loss of Yang Qi, failure of the pores (Xuanfu) to close, and invasion of Wind pathogen due to deficiency... [Text contains lacunae/interpolations].
Indicated for cases where excessive sweating has caused the patient to cross their hands over the heart region, experiencing palpitations that are relieved by pressure.
Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig) (4 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root), roasted (2 liang).
The above two ingredients are decocted in three sheng of water to obtain one sheng. Take in a single dose.
Ke Yunbo stated: Profuse sweating depletes Heart fluids, leading to insufficiency of Heart Qi and thus palpitations. Crossing hands over the chest provides external protection, while pressure provides internal support... [Text contains lacunae/interpolations].
When the pathogenic factor is resolved after sweating, but aversion to cold persists, it indicates deficiency. This formula is indicated.
Shaoyao (White Peony Root) (3 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root), roasted (2 liang) Fuzi (Prepared Lateral Root of Aconitum) (1 piece, processed, skin removed, broken into eight pieces).
The above three ingredients are decocted in five sheng of water to obtain one sheng and five he. Strain the dregs and take warm in divided doses.
Ke Yunbo stated: Resolution of the pathogen after sweating yet persistence or worsening of aversion to cold indicates obvious Yang deficiency. The Taiyang and Shaoyin channels are exterior-interior partners... [Text contains lacunae/interpolations].
Indicated for fluid retention in the Qi level, characterized by hardness below the heart, large as a plate, with edges like an inverted cup.
Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig) (3 liang) Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) (3 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root), roasted (2 liang) Dazao (Jujube) (12 pieces) Mahuang (Ephedra Herb) (2 liang) Xixin (Asarum Root) (2 liang) Fuzi (Prepared Lateral Root of Aconitum) (1 piece, processed, skin removed, broken into eight pieces).
The above seven ingredients are decocted in seven sheng of water. First decoct Mahuang, remove the foam, then add the remaining herbs. Decoct to obtain two sheng. Take warm in three divided doses. Sweating should occur, accompanied by a sensation like insects crawling under the skin... [Text contains lacunae/interpolations].
Ke Yunbo stated: Fluid retention is governed by Shaoyin. The area below the heart belongs to Taiyang. When fluid retention exists below the heart, becoming hard and large as a plate, it reflects on the Qi of the five Zang organs... [Text contains lacunae/interpolations].