按∶此药参见本书“山茱萸”条,《本经》首载此药。
按∶此药参见本书“龙骨”条,《本经》首载此药。
《御览》卷九百九十一
一名木绵,一名思仲。
《御览》卷九百九十二
一名 。神农、雷公∶甘,无毒,平,生池泽。八月采。补中强中,强志,明耳目,
久服不饥。
按∶此药参见本书“玉泉”条。《本经》首载竹叶。
《御览》卷九百九十二
神农∶苦。雷公∶酸,无毒。李氏∶大寒。九月、十月采,阴干。
《御览》卷九百八十九
一名浓皮。神农、岐伯、雷公∶苦,无毒。李氏∶小温。生交 。
《御览》卷九百九十二
一名秦皮。神农、雷公、黄帝、岐伯∶酸,无毒。李氏∶小寒。或生宛句水边。二月、
八月采。
《御览》卷九百九十一
一名 实,一名鼠矢,一名鸡足。神农、黄帝、雷公、扁鹊∶酸,无毒。岐伯∶辛。
一经∶酸。或生宛句、琅邪,或东海、承县。叶如梅,有刺毛。二月华,如杏,四月实,如
酸枣赤,五月采实。
《御览》卷九百九十二
一名武威,一名瞿 ,一名陵居腹,一名鬼目,一名芰华。神农、雷公∶酸。岐伯∶
辛。扁鹊∶苦、咸。黄帝∶甘,无毒。如 ,根黑。正月、八月采。或生真定。
按语:此药参见本书“山茱萸”条,《神农本草经》首次记载此药。
《太平御览》卷九百六十
治疗喉闭(咽喉闭塞不通)、痹证(经络气血阻滞不通)。又名楮。
《太平御览》卷九百九十一
又名木绵,又名思仲。
《太平御览》卷九百九十二
又名[缺字]。神农、雷公认为:味甘,无毒,性平,生于池塘沼泽。八月采收。能补益中气、强壮身体、增强意志、使耳目聪明,长期服用可抗饥饿。
《太平御览》卷九百九十二
神农认为:味苦。雷公认为:味酸,无毒。李氏认为:大寒。九月、十月采收,阴干。
《太平御览》卷九百八十九
又名浓皮。神农、岐伯、雷公认为:味苦,无毒。李氏认为:小温。产于交州。
《太平御览》卷九百九十二
又名秦皮。神农、雷公、黄帝、岐伯认为:味酸,无毒。李氏认为:小寒。有的生长于宛句水边。二月、八月采收。
《太平御览》卷九百九十一
又名[缺字]实,又名鼠矢,又名鸡足。神农、黄帝、雷公、扁鹊认为:味酸,无毒。岐伯认为:味辛。一经认为:味酸。有的生长于宛句、琅邪,有的生长于东海、承县。叶子像梅树,有刺毛。二月开花,像杏花,四月结果,像酸枣但呈红色,五月采收果实。
《太平御览》卷九百九十二
又名武威,又名瞿麦,又名陵居腹,又名鬼目,又名芰华。神农、雷公认为:味酸。岐伯认为:味辛。扁鹊认为:味苦、咸。黄帝认为:味甘,无毒。根黑如[缺字]。正月、八月采收。有的生长于真定。
Note: This herb is also referenced under the entry for "Cornus Officinalis Fruit" (Shanzhuyu) in this book; it was first recorded in the *Shennong Bencao Jing* (Divine Farmer's Materia Medica).
*Taiping Yulan* (Imperial Mirror of the Taiping Era), Volume 960
Treats throat obstruction (hou bi, blockage of the throat) and bi syndrome (bi, obstruction of meridians causing pain or numbness). Also known as Chu.
Note: This herb is also referenced under the entry for "Dragon Bone" (Longgu) in this book; it was first recorded in the *Shennong Bencao Jing*.
*Taiping Yulan*, Volume 991
Also known as Mian, also known as Sizhong.
*Taiping Yulan*, Volume 992
Also known as [Character missing]. Shennong and Leigong state: Flavor is sweet, non-toxic, nature is neutral, grows in ponds and marshes. Harvested in August. Benefits the middle jiao, strengthens the body, fortifies the will, clarifies the ears and eyes, and long-term use prevents hunger.
Note: This herb is also referenced under the entry for "Jade Spring" (Yuquan). The *Shennong Bencao Jing* first records Bamboo Leaves (Zhuye).
*Taiping Yulan*, Volume 992
Shennong states: Bitter. Leigong states: Sour, non-toxic. Li Shi states: Greatly cold. Harvested in September and October, dried in the shade.
*Taiping Yulan*, Volume 989
Also known as Nongpi. Shennong, Qibo, and Leigong state: Bitter, non-toxic. Li Shi states: Slightly warm. Grows in Jiaozhou.
*Taiping Yulan*, Volume 992
Also known as Qinpi. Shennong, Leigong, Huangdi, and Qibo state: Sour, non-toxic. Li Shi states: Slightly cold. Some grow by the waters of Wanju. Harvested in February and August.
*Taiping Yulan*, Volume 991
Also known as [Character missing] fruit, also known as Shushi (Rat Droppings), also known as Jizu (Chicken Foot). Shennong, Huangdi, Leigong, and Bian Que state: Sour, non-toxic. Qibo states: Pungent. Yi Jing states: Sour. Some grow in Wanju and Langya, others in Donghai and Chengxian. Leaves resemble plum leaves, with prickly hairs. Flowers in February, resembling apricot blossoms; fruits in April, resembling sour dates but red; harvested in May.
*Taiping Yulan*, Volume 992
Also known as Wuwei, also known as Qumai (Dianthus Herb), also known as Lingjufu, also known as Guimu, also known as Jihua. Shennong and Leigong state: Sour. Qibo states: Pungent. Bian Que states: Bitter, salty. Huangdi states: Sweet, non-toxic. Roots are black like [Character missing]. Harvested in January and August. Some grow in Zhending.
*Taiping Yulan*, Volume 989
Shennong states: Sweet. Leigong states: Bitter, non-toxic. Resembles Poria (Fuling). Some grow in Wanju. Harvested in August.