论曰凡肢节为物所伤,皮肉破裂,久而疼痛不已,肌肉不生者,以寒冷搏之,荣卫不温
,津液不养故也。
治伤折气血凝滞,疮口不合,肌肉不生。黄 散方
黄 (锉) 赤芍药 熟干地黄(切焙) 当归(切焙) 桂(去粗皮各一两) 干姜
(一分炮)
上九味,捣罗为散,每服二钱匕,温酒调下,不拘时候。
治伤折肉破,疮口不合,止痛生肌。紫檀香敷方
紫檀香(锉) 山芋 铅丹(研各二两) 马齿苋(十两细切曝干)
上四味,除铅丹外,捣罗为末,再和研匀,每用随疮大小,干敷之。
治伤损疮口不合,止痛生肌。槟榔散方
槟榔(生锉) 黄连(去须) 木香(各一两) 龙骨( 过半两)
上四味,捣罗为散,随疮大小敷之。
治伤损皮破成疮,肌肉不生疼痛。麒麟竭散方
麒麟竭(一两) 生人牙齿(火 过) 密陀僧( 过各半两)
上三味,捣罗为细散,随疮口大小敷之。
治伤损,止痛生肌。乌贼骨膏方
乌贼骨(去甲为末) 旧船灰(为末各一两) 铅丹(二两半) 麝香(研一钱) 麻
油(八两)
上五味,先熬油令沸熟,次下船灰末乌贼骨末,搅转良久,下铅丹,不住手又搅,如稀
稠得所,黑色,即入麝香,便倾入浓瓷石器内,候冷,涂所伤处。
治伤折损破,痛不止,肉不合。当归膏方
当归(为末一两) 阿魏(研一分) 绯帛(细剪五寸) 胎头发(细剪半两) 铅丹
(二两)
上六味,先煎麻油令沸热,次入头发并绯帛,煎令焦,滤去滓,再煎油候沸,入铅丹阿
魏当归,以柳枝搅令匀,候黑色滴水中成珠子,即以浓瓷合盛之,涂疮口,或摊纸上贴之。
治一切伤损,止痛生肌。黄 膏方
黄 (锉) 当归(切焙) 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 白芷 芎 续断 细辛(去苗叶)
薤白
上九味,除猪脂外、捣碎,以酒半升拌一宿、焙干。次日先煎脂沸,下诸药,候色变,
滤去滓,以合盛之,不拘多少,涂所伤处。
论述说:凡是肢体关节被外物所伤,导致皮肤肌肉破裂,如果长时间疼痛不止,且肌肉无法生长愈合,这是因为寒冷邪气侵袭搏结,使得营卫之气不能温煦,津液不能滋养的缘故。
治疗跌打损伤导致的气血凝滞,疮口不愈合,肌肉不生长的方剂:黄芪散方。
药材包括:黄芪(锉碎)、赤芍药、熟干地黄(切片焙干)、当归(切片焙干)、桂枝(去除粗皮),以上各一两;干姜(炮制,一分)。
以上九味药,捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用二钱匕,用温酒调服,不限定具体时间。
治疗跌打损伤导致肌肉破裂,疮口不愈合,止痛生肌的方剂:紫檀香敷方。
药材包括:紫檀香(锉碎)、山芋、铅丹(研细),以上各二两;马齿苋(十两,细细切碎后晒干)。
以上四味药,除了铅丹以外,其余捣碎过筛成粉末,再与铅丹混合研磨均匀。每次使用时根据疮口大小,干撒敷于患处。
治疗跌打损伤导致疮口不愈合,止痛生肌的方剂:槟榔散方。
药材包括:槟榔(生锉碎)、黄连(去除须根)、木香,以上各一两;龙骨(煅烧过半两)。
以上四味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂,根据疮口大小直接敷用。
治疗跌打损伤导致皮肤破裂成疮,肌肉不生长且疼痛的方剂:麒麟竭散方。
药材包括:麒麟竭(一两)、生人牙齿(火煅过)、密陀僧(煅烧过),以上各半两。
以上三味药,捣碎过筛成细散,根据疮口大小敷用。
治疗跌打损伤,止痛生肌的方剂:乌贼骨膏方。
药材包括:乌贼骨(去除硬壳研成末)、旧船灰(研成末),以上各一两;铅丹(二两半);麝香(研细,一钱);麻油(八两)。
以上五味药,先将麻油熬至沸腾熟透,然后加入船灰末和乌贼骨末,持续搅拌良久,接着加入铅丹,不停地搅拌,直到药膏稀稠适度、呈现黑色时,便加入麝香,随即倒入浓厚的瓷器或石器容器中,待冷却后,涂抹于受伤处。
治疗跌打损伤破损,疼痛不止,肌肉不愈合的方剂:当归膏方。
药材包括:当归(研成末,一两)、阿魏(研细,一分)、绯帛(剪成细条五寸)、胎头发(剪细,半两)、铅丹(二两)。
以上六味药,先煎煮麻油至沸腾热,然后放入头发和绯帛,煎至焦枯,滤去药渣,再次煎油至沸腾,加入铅丹、阿魏和当归,用柳枝搅拌使其均匀,等到滴入水中能凝结成珠状时,即用浓厚的瓷盒盛装,涂抹于疮口,或者摊在纸上贴敷。
治疗一切跌打损伤,止痛生肌的方剂:黄芪膏方。
药材包括:黄芪(锉碎)、当归(切片焙干)、附子(炮裂去皮脐)、白芷、川芎、续断、细辛(去除苗叶)、薤白。
以上九味药,除了猪脂以外,将药材捣碎,用半升酒浸泡拌和一夜,然后焙干。第二天先将猪脂煎沸,放入各种药物,等到颜色改变,滤去药渣,用容器盛装,用量不拘多少,涂抹于受伤处。
Discourse states: Whenever limbs and joints are injured by external objects, causing the skin and flesh to rupture, if pain persists for a long time and muscle tissue fails to regenerate, it is because cold pathogenic factors have invaded and clumped together, preventing Ying and Wei (Nutritive and Defensive Qi) from warming the body and Jin-Ye (Body Fluids) from nourishing the tissues.
Formula for treating traumatic injuries with Qi and Blood stagnation, non-healing wounds, and lack of muscle regeneration: Huangqi San (Astragalus Powder).
Ingredients: Huangqi [Radix Astragali] (crushed), Chishao Yao [Radix Paeoniae Rubra], Shu Gan Di Huang [Prepared Rehmanniae Radix] (sliced and dried), Danggui [Radix Angelicae Sinensis] (sliced and dried), Guizhi [Ramulus Cinnamomi] (coarse bark removed), each 1 liang; Ganjiang [Rhizoma Zingiberis] (processed, 1 fen).
The above nine ingredients are pounded, sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 2 qian bi (approx. 6-9 grams), taken with warm wine, at any time.
Formula for treating traumatic injuries with ruptured flesh, non-healing wounds, pain relief, and muscle regeneration: Zitanxiang Fu (Sandalwood Paste Application).
Ingredients: Zitanxiang [Lignum Santali Rubrum] (crushed), Shanyu [Dioscoreae Rhizoma], Qiandan [Lithargyri Pulvis], each 2 liang; Machixian [Herba Portulacae] (10 liang, finely chopped and sun-dried).
The above four ingredients, excluding Qiandan, are pounded and sifted into powder, then mixed evenly with Qiandan. Apply dry powder according to the size of the wound.
Formula for treating traumatic injuries with non-healing wounds, pain relief, and muscle regeneration: Binglang San (Areca Seed Powder).
Ingredients: Binglang [Semen Arecae] (raw, crushed), Huanglian [Rhizoma Coptidis] (mustaches removed), Muxiang [Radix Aucklandiae], each 1 liang; Longgu [Os Draconis] (calcined, slightly over 0.5 liang).
The above four ingredients are pounded and sifted into powder. Apply directly according to the size of the wound.
Formula for treating traumatic injuries with ruptured skin forming sores, lack of muscle regeneration, and pain: Qilinjie San (Dragon's Blood Powder).
Ingredients: Qilinjie [Sanguis Draxonis], Sheng Ren Yachi [Human Teeth, Raw] (calcined in fire), Mituoseng [Colchotae Pulvis], each 0.5 liang.
The above three ingredients are pounded and sifted into fine powder. Apply according to the size of the wound.
Formula for treating traumatic injuries, pain relief, and muscle regeneration: Wubeigu Gao (Cuttlebone Ointment).
Ingredients: Wubeigu [Sepiae Endoconcha] (shell removed, powdered), Jiu Chuanhui (powdered), each 1 liang; Qiandan [Lithargyri Pulvis] (2.5 liang); Shexiang [Moschus] (finely ground, 1 qian); Mayou [Semen Sesami Oleum] (8 liang).
For the above five ingredients, first boil the Mayou until hot and boiling. Then add the Chuanhui powder and Wubeigu powder, stirring continuously for a long time. Add Qiandan and stir constantly until the ointment reaches the proper consistency and turns black. Add Shexiang, pour into a thick porcelain or stoneware container, allow to cool, and apply to the injured area.
Formula for treating traumatic injuries with rupture, unceasing pain, and non-healing flesh: Danggui Gao (Angelica Ointment).
Ingredients: Danggui [Radix Angelicae Sinensis] (powdered, 1 liang); Awei [Asafoetidae Resina] (ground, 1 fen); Feibo [Silk Fabric, Red] (cut into thin strips, 5 cun); Taifatou [Fetal Hair] (cut finely, 0.5 liang); Qiandan [Lithargyri Pulvis] (2 liang).
For the above six ingredients, first boil Mayou until hot and boiling. Add the fetal hair and red silk fabric, fry until charred, filter out the dregs, and boil the oil again until boiling. Add Qiandan, Aw ei, and Danggui powder, stirring evenly with a willow branch. When a drop forms a bead upon entering water, store in a thick porcelain jar. Apply to the wound or spread on paper for patching.
Formula for treating all traumatic injuries, pain relief, and muscle regeneration: Huangqi Gao (Astragalus Ointment).
Ingredients: Huangqi [Radix Astragali] (crushed), Danggui [Radix Angelicae Sinensis] (sliced and dried), Fuzi [Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata] (processed, cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Baizhi [Radix Angelicae Dahuricae], Xiongqiong [Radix Chuanxiong], Xuduan [Radix Dipsaci], Xixin [Herba Asari] (seedlings and leaves removed), Xiebai [Bulbus Allii Macrostemonis].
For the above nine ingredients, except for Zhuzhi (Pork Fat), crush the herbs. Mix with half sheng of wine and soak overnight, then dry by baking. The next day, first boil the Zhuzhi, then add the herbs. Wait for the color to change, filter out the dregs, and store in a container. Use as needed to apply to the injured area.