论曰妇人因虚劳伤,血弱气衰,又为风冷所侵,各随脏腑虚损而为病,在脾胃则饮食不
化,在大肠则下利频滑,在血脉则经闭不行,在胞则不成胎孕,此皆风虚劳冷之候。
治妇人风虚劳冷,头目昏眩,肢体酸痛,脐腹冷疼,饮食不化,经水不匀。鳖甲汤方
鳖甲(去裙 醋炙) 羌活(去芦头) 防风(去叉) 芎 熟干地黄(焙) 人参 附
子(
半两)
上一十二味,锉如麻豆,每服三钱匕,水一盏,生姜三片,枣一枚擘破,煎至七分,去
滓空心日午临卧温服。
治妇人风虚劳冷,肢体疼倦,气血凝涩,脾胃气弱,月经不匀,芎 汤方
芎 防风(去叉) 当归(酒浸切焙) 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 黄 (锉) 人参
本(去
上一十二味,锉如麻豆,每服三钱匕,水一盏,生姜三片,枣一枚擘破,煎至七分。去
滓空心日午临卧温服。
治妇人风虚劳冷,筋脉拘急,肢体烦疼,气滞血涩,肠胃不快,人参汤方
人参 牛膝(酒浸切焙) 羌活(去芦头) 独活(去芦头) 白芷 黄 (锉) 芍
药当归
上九味,锉如麻豆,每服三钱匕,水一盏,生姜三片,枣一枚擘破,煎至七分,去滓空
心日午临卧温服。
治妇人风虚劳冷,身体瘦瘁,头目昏眩,气滞血涩,脐腹冷痛,羌活汤方
羌活(去芦头) 独活(去芦头) 芎 当归(酒浸切焙) 细辛(去苗叶) 枳壳
(去瓤麸
上一十味,锉如麻豆,每服三钱匕,水一盏,生姜三片,枣一枚擘破,煎至七分,去滓
空心日午临卧温服。
治妇人风虚劳冷,四肢困倦,面色萎黄,经水不调,饮食减少,补暖血脏,泽兰丸方
泽兰叶 芎 (各一两半) 牛膝(酒浸切焙) 防风(去叉) 禹余粮( 醋淬) 白
茯苓(
子仁(研) 蜀
丹皮(各半两)
上一十六味,捣罗十四味为末,与二味研者和匀,炼蜜丸如梧桐子大,每服三十丸,空
心日午临卧温酒下。
治妇人风虚劳冷,日渐羸瘦,血气攻刺,经脉不匀,延胡索汤方
延胡索 桂(去粗皮) 芍药 白茯苓(去黑皮) 熟干地黄(焙) 鳖甲(去裙 醋
炙) 续
上一十二味,锉如麻豆,每服三钱匕,水一盏,煎至七分,去滓空心日午临卧温服。
治妇人虚劳,被风冷所侵,头目昏眩,筋脉拘急,骨节烦疼,或寒或热,芎附汤方
芎 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 赤茯苓(去黑皮) 羌活(去芦头) 独活(去芦头) 柴
胡(去
一两) 木香(半两
上一十二味,锉如麻豆,每服三钱匕,水一盏,煎至七分,去滓空心日午临卧温服。
论述说:妇女因为虚劳损伤,导致血液虚弱、气机衰败,又受到风冷邪气的侵袭,病症会随着各脏腑的虚损情况而不同。病在脾胃,则出现饮食不消化的症状;病在大肠,则出现频繁滑泄的腹泻;病在血脉,则出现月经闭止不通;病在胞宫(子宫),则导致无法受孕怀孕。这些都是风虚劳冷证候的表现。
治疗妇女风虚劳冷,伴有头目昏眩、肢体酸痛、脐腹部冷痛、饮食不消化、月经周期不规律的症状,使用鳖甲汤方。
药材包括:鳖甲(去除裙边,用醋炙烤)、羌活(去除芦头)、防风(去除叉枝)、川芎、熟干地黄(焙干)、人参、附子(炮制,半两)。
以上十二味药,锉碎如麻豆大小,每次服用三钱匕,加水一盏,生姜三片,大枣一枚掰破,煎煮至七分满,去渣滓,空腹时、午时及睡前温服。
治疗妇女风虚劳冷,伴有肢体疼痛倦怠、气血凝滞涩阻、脾胃气弱、月经不规律的症状,使用川芎汤方。
药材包括:川芎、防风(去除叉枝)、当归(酒浸后切块焙干)、附子(炮裂,去皮脐)、黄芪(锉碎)、人参、藁本(去除……[原文此处有缺漏])。
以上十二味药,锉碎如麻豆大小,每次服用三钱匕,加水一盏,生姜三片,大枣一枚掰破,煎煮至七分满,去渣滓,空腹时、午时及睡前温服。
治疗妇女风虚劳冷,伴有筋脉拘挛紧急、肢体烦扰疼痛、气滞血涩、肠胃不适的症状,使用人参汤方。
药材包括:人参、牛膝(酒浸后切块焙干)、羌活(去除芦头)、独活(去除芦头)、白芷、黄芪(锉碎)、芍药、当归。
以上九味药,锉碎如麻豆大小,每次服用三钱匕,加水一盏,生姜三片,大枣一枚掰破,煎煮至七分满,去渣滓,空腹时、午时及睡前温服。
治疗妇女风虚劳冷,伴有身体消瘦憔悴、头目昏眩、气滞血涩、脐腹部冷痛的症状,使用羌活汤方。
药材包括:羌活(去除芦头)、独活(去除芦头)、川芎、当归(酒浸后切块焙干)、细辛(去除苗叶)、枳壳(去除瓤麸……[原文此处有缺漏])。
以上十味药,锉碎如麻豆大小,每次服用三钱匕,加水一盏,生姜三片,大枣一枚掰破,煎煮至七分满,去渣滓,空腹时、午时及睡前温服。
治疗妇女风虚劳冷,伴有四肢困倦、面色萎黄、月经不调、饮食减少的症状,旨在补益温暖血脏,使用泽兰丸方。
药材包括:泽兰叶、川芎(各一两半)、牛膝(酒浸后切块焙干)、防风(去除叉枝)、禹余粮(醋淬)、白茯苓(……[原文此处有缺漏])、柏子仁(研碎)、蜀椒(……[原文此处有缺漏])、丹皮(各半两)。
以上十六味药,将十四味药捣罗成粉末,与另外两味研碎的药混合均匀,用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂,每次服用三十丸,空腹时、午时及睡前用温酒送服。
治疗妇女风虚劳冷,日渐消瘦羸弱,血气攻冲刺痛,经脉不规律的症状,使用延胡索汤方。
药材包括:延胡索、桂枝(去除粗皮)、芍药、白茯苓(去除黑皮)、熟干地黄(焙干)、鳖甲(去除裙边,醋炙)、续断(……[原文此处有缺漏])。
以上十二味药,锉碎如麻豆大小,每次服用三钱匕,加水一盏,煎煮至七分满,去渣滓,空腹时、午时及睡前温服。
治疗妇女虚劳,被风冷邪气侵袭,伴有头目昏眩、筋脉拘急、骨节烦扰疼痛,或寒或热的症状,使用川芎附子汤方。
药材包括:川芎、附子(炮裂,去皮脐)、赤茯苓(去除黑皮)、羌活(去除芦头)、独活(去除芦头)、柴胡(去除……[原文此处有缺漏])、木香(半两……[原文此处有缺漏])。
以上十二味药,锉碎如麻豆大小,每次服用三钱匕,加水一盏,煎煮至七分满,去渣滓,空腹时、午时及睡前温服。
It is stated that women, due to deficiency and exhaustion injuries, suffer from weak blood and declining qi. When invaded by wind-cold pathogens, diseases manifest according to the specific organ deficiencies. If affecting the Spleen and Stomach, it leads to indigestion; if affecting the Large Intestine, it causes frequent loose stools; if affecting the blood vessels, it results in amenorrhea; if affecting the Bao Palace (uterus), it leads to infertility. These are all manifestations of the Wind-Deficiency Exhaustion-Cold syndrome.
To treat Wind-Deficiency Exhaustion-Cold in women, accompanied by dizziness and vertigo, soreness and pain in the limbs, cold pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions, indigestion, and irregular menstruation, use Biejia Tang (Turtle Shell Decoction).
Ingredients: Bie Jia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, removed skirt edge, vinegar-fried), Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, removed rhizome head), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, removed forked tips), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, baked), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, half liang).
The above twelve herbs are coarsely crushed like hemp seeds. Each dose consists of three qian bi (approx. 9 grams), boiled with one sheng (approx. 200 ml) of water, three slices of fresh ginger, and one broken jujube. Decoct until reduced to seventy percent volume, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach, at noon, and before bedtime.
To treat Wind-Deficiency Exhaustion-Cold in women, accompanied by soreness, fatigue, and pain in the limbs, stagnation and涩 (obstruction) of qi and blood, weak Spleen and Stomach qi, and irregular menstruation, use Xiong Tang (Angelica Dahurica Decoction).
Ingredients: Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, removed forked tips), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, soaked in wine, sliced, and baked), Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cracked, skin and navel removed), Huang Qi (Astragali Membranacei Radix, crushed), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Gao Ben (Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma et Radix, removed... [text missing]).
The above twelve herbs are coarsely crushed like hemp seeds. Each dose consists of three qian bi, boiled with one sheng of water, three slices of fresh ginger, and one broken jujube. Decoct until reduced to seventy percent volume, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach, at noon, and before bedtime.
To treat Wind-Deficiency Exhaustion-Cold in women, accompanied by tendon and vessel spasms, vexing pain in the limbs, qi stagnation and blood obstruction, and gastrointestinal discomfort, use Renshen Tang (Ginseng Decoction).
Ingredients: Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Niu Xi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, soaked in wine, sliced, and baked), Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, removed rhizome head), Du Huo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, removed rhizome head), Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Huang Qi (Astragali Membranacei Radix, crushed), Bai Shao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix).
The above nine herbs are coarsely crushed like hemp seeds. Each dose consists of three qian bi, boiled with one sheng of water, three slices of fresh ginger, and one broken jujube. Decoct until reduced to seventy percent volume, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach, at noon, and before bedtime.
To treat Wind-Deficiency Exhaustion-Cold in women, accompanied by emaciation and physical decline, dizziness and vertigo, qi stagnation and blood obstruction, and cold pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions, use Qiang Huo Tang (Notopterygium Decoction).
Ingredients: Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, removed rhizome head), Du Huo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, removed rhizome head), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, soaked in wine, sliced, and baked), Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, removed seedlings and leaves), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus, removed pulp and bran... [text missing]).
The above ten herbs are coarsely crushed like hemp seeds. Each dose consists of three qian bi, boiled with one sheng of water, three slices of fresh ginger, and one broken jujube. Decoct until reduced to seventy percent volume, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach, at noon, and before bedtime.
To treat Wind-Deficiency Exhaustion-Cold in women, accompanied by limb fatigue, sallow complexion, irregular menstruation, and decreased appetite, aiming to tonify and warm the Blood organs, use Zelan Wan (Lycopus Pill).
Ingredients: Ze Lan Ye (Lycopi Herba), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (each one and a half liang), Niu Xi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, soaked in wine, sliced, and baked), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, removed forked tips), Yu Yu Liang (Hematitum, quenched in vinegar), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, ... [text missing]), Bai Zi Ren (Biota Semen, ground), Shu Zhu (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, ... [text missing]), Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex) (each half liang).
The above sixteen herbs are processed: fourteen are pounded and sifted into powder, mixed evenly with the two ground herbs, and formed into pills using refined honey, sized like paulownia seeds. Each dose consists of thirty pills, taken with warm wine on an empty stomach, at noon, and before bedtime.
To treat Wind-Deficiency Exhaustion-Cold in women, characterized by progressive emaciation, stabbing pain from qi and blood attacks, and irregular menstruation, use Yanshusuo Tang (Corydalis Decoction).
Ingredients: Yan Hu Suo (Corydzidis Rhizoma), Gui Zhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, removed rough bark), Bai Shao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, removed black skin), Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, baked), Bie Jia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, removed skirt edge, vinegar-fried), Xu Duan (Dipsaci Radix, ... [text missing]).
The above twelve herbs are coarsely crushed like hemp seeds. Each dose consists of three qian bi, boiled with one sheng of water. Decoct until reduced to seventy percent volume, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach, at noon, and before bedtime.
To treat Deficiency-Exhaustion in women invaded by wind-cold, accompanied by dizziness and vertigo, tendon and vessel spasms, vexing pain in bone joints, alternating chills and fever, use Chuanxiong Fuzi Tang (Ligusticum and Aconite Decoction).
Ingredients: Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cracked, skin and navel removed), Chi Fu Ling (Poria cum Rubro, removed black skin), Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, removed rhizome head), Du Huo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, removed rhizome head), Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix, removed... [text missing]), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (half liang... [text missing]).
The above twelve herbs are coarsely crushed like hemp seeds. Each dose consists of three qian bi, boiled with one sheng of water. Decoct until reduced to seventy percent volume, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach, at noon, and before bedtime.