论曰妇人所食谷味,化为血气,下为月水,凡妊娠之初,月水乍聚,一月为 ,二月为
胚,三月为胎,胎成则男女分,方食于母而口以焉,在 胚之时,血气未用,五味不化,中
气壅实,所以脾胃不思谷味,闻见于物,故恶心有所阻也,其病心中愦闷,头重目眩,四肢
怠惰,恶闻食气是矣。
治妊娠恶阻,呕逆恶心,四肢疼头痛,恶闻食气,心忪烦闷,多损坠,宜安胎调匀血脉
。茯苓汤方
白茯苓(去黑皮) 旋覆花 生干地黄(微炒各二两) 陈橘皮(汤浸去白焙) 细辛
(去苗
上一十味,粗捣筛,每服三钱匕,以水一盏,入生姜一分拍碎,同煎至六分,去滓温
服、日二。
治妊娠恶阻病,心中愦闷,见食呕吐,恶闻食气,肢节烦疼,身体沉重,多卧黄瘦,麦
门冬汤方
麦门冬(去心焙) 人参(各三分) 白茯苓(去黑皮) 陈橘皮(汤浸去白焙各半两)
甘草
上五味,粗捣筛,每服三钱匕,以水一盏,入生姜一分拍破,枣二枚劈,同煎至六分,
去滓温服、食前。
治妊娠一两月恶食,手足烦闷。人参汤方
人参 知母(焙) 枳壳(去瓤麸炒令黄) 黄芩(去黑心各一两) 大腹(一枚并皮
子用锉
上五味,粗捣筛,每服三钱匕,以水一盏,入生姜半分切,煎至七分,去滓温服。食后
、日二。
治妊娠阻病,心中愦闷,头目眩,四肢沉重懈怠,恶闻食气,好吃酸咸果实,多卧少
起,三月四月,皆多呕逆,百节不能自举者。人参饮方
人参(二两) 白茯苓(去黑皮) 浓朴(去粗皮涂生姜汁炙七遍) 白术(各一两半)
陈橘
上六味,粗捣筛,每服三钱匕,以水一盏,入生姜五片,同煎至六分,去滓温服日再。
起,汗出疲极、黄瘦,半夏汤方。
半夏(汤洗去涎滑七遍焙) 陈橘皮(浸去白炒) 芍药 桔梗(锉炒) 人参(各一
两) 旋
黑皮一分)
上一十一味,粗捣筛,每服三钱匕,以水一盏,入生姜半分切,枣二枚擘,同煎至六分
,去滓温服,两剂后,宜服橘皮丸以间之。
治妊娠恶阻病,心中烦闷,头眩恶闻食气,闻便呕吐,闷乱颠倒,四肢怠惰,不自胜举
,先服半夏汤两剂后,次服此。陈橘皮丸方
陈橘皮(汤浸去白炒干) 白茯苓(去黑皮各一两) 白术 甘草(炙) 干姜(炮) 半
夏(
上七味,捣罗为末,炼蜜和涂酥为剂,捣令匀熟,丸如梧桐子大,每服二十丸,生姜汤
下,食前服。
治妊娠阻,呕吐不下食,宜服。橘皮汤方
陈橘皮(汤浸去白焙) 竹茹 人参 白术(各三两) 浓朴(去粗皮涂生姜汁炙七遍
二两)
上五味,粗捣筛,每服三钱匕,以水一盏,生姜五片,同煎至七分,去滓温服,不拘时
候。
治妊娠恶阻病,头疼肩背烦疼,气胀不思饮食宜,白术丸方
白术 浓朴(去粗皮涂生姜汁炙烟出七遍) 当归(微炒) 陈橘皮(汤浸去白焙各一
两)
上六味,捣罗为末,炼蜜搜和,涂酥为剂,捣令匀熟,丸如梧桐子大,每日空心米饮下
二十丸,早晨日晚各一服。
治初妊娠阻,食即吐逆,头痛颠倒寒热。前胡饮方
前胡(去芦头) 细辛(去苗叶) 白茯苓(去黑皮) 甘草(炙) 浓朴(去粗皮涂
生姜汁炙
上五味,捣罗为粗末,每服二钱匕,水一盏,,生姜一分切,同煎至六分,去滓温服,
不拘时,日二服。
治妊娠阻病,头疼四肢羸弱,不思食饮,唯思眠睡。柴胡饮方
柴胡(去苗) 赤芍药 麦门冬(去心焙) 人参 黄 (微炒锉) 甘草(炙各半两)
生地
上七味,捣罗六味为粗末,每服三钱匕,以水一盏,入地黄汁一分,同煎至六分,去滓
温服日再。
治妊娠阻病,胎不安,寒热呕逆,气满不思饮食,宜服。麦门冬饮方
麦门冬(去心焙) 人参 白茯苓(去黑皮) 阿胶(炙令燥各一两) 甘草(炙锉三
分)
上五味,捣为粗末,每服三钱匕,以水一盏,入生姜一分拍破,枣二枚擘,同煎至六分
,去滓食后温服、日二。
治妊娠阻病,心中愦闷、虚烦,吐逆恶闻食气,头眩体重,四肢疼痛,烦热多卧少起
,恶寒汗出羸瘦。桔梗汤方
桔梗(锉炒) 半夏(汤洗七遍去滑) 白茯苓(去黑皮) 细辛(去苗叶) 芎 人
参甘
上九味,粗捣筛,每服五钱匕,水一盏半,生姜五片,同煎至六分,去滓温服,食后、
日二服。
治妊娠恶阻,心中烦闷,头眩体重,恶闻食气,闻便呕吐,愦闷颠倒,四肢怠惰,不自
胜举。茯苓丸方
白茯苓(去黑皮) 人参(各一两) 桂(去粗皮) 干姜(炮) 半夏(汤浸洗七遍)
陈橘皮
上一十味,捣罗为末,炼蜜为剂,捣令匀熟,丸如梧桐子大,每服二十丸,米饮下,渐
加至三十丸,日再服。
治妊娠恶阻,呕吐涎痰,不能食。姜橘汤方
生姜母(一两一分) 陈橘皮(去白焙) 青竹茹(各半两) 前胡(去苗三分) 槟
榔(锉二
上五味,锉如麻豆,每服三钱匕,水一盏,煎至七分,去滓温服,不拘时候。
治妊娠阻病,心中烦闷,呕哕吐逆,恶闻食气,头眩重,四肢百节疼酸,嗜卧汗出,
疲极黄瘦。人参饮方
人参 麦门冬(去心) 白茯苓(去黑皮) 生姜(各三分) 陈橘皮(汤浸去白焙) 甘
草(
上七味,锉如麻豆大,分为二剂,每剂以水五盏,煎取二盏,去滓食前分为三服,如人
行三五里再服。
治妊娠恶阻,见食吐逆、头痛。前胡汤方
前胡(去芦头) 细辛(去苗叶) 白茯苓(去黑皮) 人参 浓朴(去粗皮生姜汁炙)
甘草
上六味,粗捣筛,每服五钱匕,水一盏半,入生姜五片,煎至八分,去滓温服,不拘时
治妊娠恶阻,头旋呕吐,腰腹娼痛,胎动不安。桑寄生饮方
桑寄生 阿胶(炒燥) 柴胡(去苗) 麦门冬(去心焙) 人参 大蓟(各一两) 郁
李仁(
上七味,粗捣筛,每服三钱匕,水一盏,煎至七分,去滓温服,不拘时候。
治妊娠恶阻,心中愦闷,闻食气即吐逆,肢节酸疼,多汗黄瘦。半夏饮方
半夏(汤洗去滑生姜汁制过) 白茯苓(去黑皮各三分) 细辛(去苗叶) 旋覆花 桔
梗
上九味,粗捣筛,每服三钱匕,水一盏,入生姜五片,同煎至七分,去滓温服,空心食
前。
治妊娠阻病,心中烦闷,头眩重,憎闻食气,闻便呕逆,四肢不自持。茯苓饮方
白茯苓(去黑皮) 防风(去叉) 人参 白术 枳壳(去瓤麸炒) 生姜(各半两) 甘
草(
上七味,锉如麻豆大,分为二剂,每剂以水四盏,煎取一盏半,去滓食前,分温二服,
如人行三五里再服。
治妊娠恶阻,愦闷头旋,闻食气便呕逆,四肢多热。茯苓丸方
白茯苓(去黑皮) 人参 陈橘皮(去白焙) 干姜(炮裂) 白术 半夏(汤洗去滑
生姜汁
炒三分)
上一十味,捣罗为末,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大,每服三十丸,空腹米饮下。
论述说:妇女所吃的食物,转化为血气,向下形成月经。凡是怀孕初期,月经刚刚停止,第一个月称为始胞(受精卵着床),第二个月称为胚(胚胎初成),第三个月称为胎(胎儿成形),胎形既成则男女性别分明,才开始在母体中摄取营养并发育。在“胚”的阶段,血气尚未充分运用,五味不能正常运化,导致中焦之气壅滞充实,所以脾胃不想吃谷物食物,闻到或看到食物就感到恶心,这就是所谓的“恶阻”。这种病症表现为心中烦乱闷塞,头重眼花,四肢倦怠无力,厌恶食物的气味。
治疗妊娠恶阻,出现呕吐逆气、恶心、四肢疼痛头痛、厌恶食物气味、心慌烦闷,容易导致流产堕胎的情况,适宜安胎并调和血脉。茯苓汤方:
白茯苓(去除黑皮) 旋覆花 生干地黄(微炒)各二两 陈橘皮(用热水浸泡后刮去白瓤焙干) 细辛(去除苗头)
以上十味药,粗捣筛碎,每次服用三钱匕,用水一盏,加入生姜一分拍碎,一同煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣,温服,每日两次。
治疗妊娠恶阻病,心中烦乱闷塞,看见食物就呕吐,厌恶食物气味,肢节烦痛,身体沉重,嗜睡且面色萎黄消瘦,麦门冬汤方:
麦门冬(去除心部焙干) 人参(各三分) 白茯苓(去除黑皮) 陈橘皮(用热水浸泡后刮去白瓤焙干)各半两 甘草
以上五味药,粗捣筛碎,每次服用三钱匕,用水一盏,加入生姜一分拍破,大枣二枚劈开,一同煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣,温服,饭前服用。
治疗妊娠一至两个月食欲不振,手足烦闷。人参汤方:
人参 知母(焙干) 枳壳(去除瓤麸炒至黄色) 黄芩(去除黑心)各一两 大腹(一枚,连皮带子使用锉碎)
以上五味药,粗捣筛碎,每次服用三钱匕,用水一盏,加入生姜半分切丝,煎煮至七分满,滤去药渣,温服。饭后服用,每日两次。
治疗妊娠恶阻病,心中烦乱闷塞,头目眩晕,四肢沉重懈怠,厌恶食物气味,喜欢吃酸咸果实,嗜睡少起,在怀孕三四个月时,大多出现呕吐逆气,全身关节无法自主抬起的情况。人参饮方:
人参(二两) 白茯苓(去除黑皮) 浓朴(去除粗皮涂生姜汁炙烤七遍) 白术(各一两半) 陈橘皮
以上六味药,粗捣筛碎,每次服用三钱匕,用水一盏,加入生姜五片,一同煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣,温服,每日两次。
(接上文)起身时汗出极度疲劳、面色萎黄消瘦,半夏汤方:
半夏(用热水清洗去除涎滑七次后焙干) 陈橘皮(浸泡后刮去白瓤炒制) 芍药 桔梗(锉碎炒制) 人参(各一两) 旋覆花 甘草(炙) 桂枝(去粗皮) 干姜(炮制) 大枣(擘开) 生姜(切片)
以上十一味药,粗捣筛碎,每次服用三钱匕,用水一盏,加入生姜半分切丝,大枣二枚掰开,一同煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣,温服。服用两剂后,宜服用橘皮丸以交替调理。
治疗妊娠恶阻病,心中烦闷,头晕,厌恶食物气味,闻到就呕吐,神志昏乱颠倒,四肢倦怠无力,不能自主抬起。先服用半夏汤两剂后,再服用此方。陈橘皮丸方:
陈橘皮(用热水浸泡后刮去白瓤炒干) 白茯苓(去除黑皮)各一两 白术 甘草(炙) 干姜(炮制) 半夏(汤洗)
以上七味药,捣碎过罗成为粉末,用炼蜜调和,涂酥为赋形剂,捣匀熟透,制成梧桐子大小的丸药,每次服用二十丸,生姜汤送下,饭前服用。
治疗妊娠恶阻,呕吐无法进食,适宜服用。橘皮汤方:
陈橘皮(用热水浸泡后刮去白瓤焙干) 竹茹 人参 白术(各三两) 浓朴(去除粗皮涂生姜汁炙烤七遍)二两
以上五味药,粗捣筛碎,每次服用三钱匕,用水一盏,生姜五片,一同煎煮至七分满,滤去药渣,温服,不限时候。
治疗妊娠恶阻病,头疼肩背烦痛,气胀不思饮食,适宜服用。白术丸方:
白术 浓朴(去除粗皮涂生姜汁炙烤至烟出七遍) 当归(微炒) 陈橘皮(用热水浸泡后刮去白瓤焙干)各一两
以上六味药,捣碎过罗成为粉末,用炼蜜调和,涂酥为赋形剂,捣匀熟透,制成梧桐子大小的丸药,每天空腹时用米饮送下二十丸,早晨和晚上各服一次。
治疗初孕恶阻,进食即吐逆,头痛颠倒伴有寒热症状。前胡饮方:
前胡(去除芦头) 细辛(去除苗叶) 白茯苓(去除黑皮) 甘草(炙) 浓朴(去除粗皮涂生姜汁炙烤)
以上五味药,捣碎过罗成为粗末,每次服用二钱匕,水一盏,生姜一分切丝,一同煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣,温服,不限时候,每日两次。
治疗妊娠恶阻病,头疼四肢瘦弱,不思饮食,只想睡觉。柴胡饮方:
柴胡(去除苗) 赤芍药 麦门冬(去除心焙干) 人参 黄芪(微炒锉碎) 甘草(炙)各半两 生地黄
以上七味药,将其中六味捣碎过罗成为粗末(注:原文此处可能有误,通常包括地黄),每次服用三钱匕,用水一盏,加入地黄汁一分,一同煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣,温服,每日两次。
治疗妊娠恶阻病,胎气不安,寒热呕吐逆气,气满不思饮食,适宜服用。麦门冬饮方:
麦门冬(去除心焙干) 人参 白茯苓(去除黑皮) 阿胶(炙令干燥)各一两 甘草(炙锉)三分
以上五味药,捣成粗末,每次服用三钱匕,用水一盏,加入生姜一分拍破,大枣二枚掰开,一同煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣,饭后温服,每日两次。
治疗妊娠恶阻病,心中烦乱闷塞、虚烦,吐逆厌恶食物气味,头晕体重,四肢疼痛,烦热嗜睡少起,恶寒汗出消瘦。桔梗汤方:
桔梗(锉碎炒制) 半夏(热水洗七遍去滑) 白茯苓(去除黑皮) 细辛(去除苗叶) 川芎 人参 甘草(炙)
以上九味药,粗捣筛碎,每次服用五钱匕,水一盏半,生姜五片,一同煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣,温服,饭后服用,每日两次。
治疗妊娠恶阻,心中烦闷,头晕体重,厌恶食物气味,闻到就呕吐,烦乱颠倒,四肢倦怠无力,不能自主抬起。茯苓丸方:
白茯苓(去除黑皮) 人参(各一两) 桂枝(去除粗皮) 干姜(炮制) 半夏(热水浸泡洗七遍) 陈橘皮
以上十味药,捣碎过罗成为粉末,用炼蜜作为粘合剂,捣匀熟透,制成梧桐子大小的丸药,每次服用二十丸,米饮送下,逐渐增加至三十丸,每日两次。
治疗妊娠恶阻,呕吐涎痰,不能进食。姜橘汤方:
生姜母(一两一分) 陈橘皮(去除白瓤焙干) 青竹茹(各半两) 前胡(去除苗三分) 槟榔(锉碎)
以上五味药,锉碎如麻豆大小,每次服用三钱匕,水一盏,煎煮至七分满,滤去药渣,温服,不限时候。
治疗妊娠恶阻病,心中烦闷,呕哕吐逆,厌恶食物气味,头晕沉重,四肢百节疼痛酸软,嗜卧汗出,极度疲劳面色萎黄消瘦。人参饮方:
人参 麦门冬(去除心) 白茯苓(去除黑皮) 生姜(各三分) 陈橘皮(用热水浸泡后刮去白瓤焙干) 甘草
以上七味药,锉碎如麻豆大小,分为两剂,每剂用水五盏,煎取两盏,滤去药渣,饭前分为三次服用,如果人行走三五里路后再服用。
治疗妊娠恶阻,看见食物吐逆、头痛。前胡汤方:
前胡(去除芦头) 细辛(去除苗叶) 白茯苓(去除黑皮) 人参 浓朴(去除粗皮生姜汁炙) 甘草
以上六味药,粗捣筛碎,每次服用五钱匕,水一盏半,加入生姜五片,煎煮至八分满,滤去药渣,温服,不限时候。
治疗妊娠恶阻,头晕呕吐,腰腹疼痛,胎动不安。桑寄生饮方:
桑寄生 阿胶(炒燥) 柴胡(去除苗) 麦门冬(去除心焙干) 人参 大蓟(各一两) 郁李仁
以上七味药,粗捣筛碎,每次服用三钱匕,水一盏,煎煮至七分满,滤去药渣,温服,不限时候。
治疗妊娠恶阻,心中烦乱闷塞,闻到食物气味就吐逆,肢节酸痛,多汗面色萎黄消瘦。半夏饮方:
半夏(热水洗去滑,用生姜汁炮制过) 白茯苓(去除黑皮)各三分 细辛(去除苗叶) 旋覆花 桔梗
以上九味药,粗捣筛碎,每次服用三钱匕,水一盏,加入生姜五片,一同煎煮至七分满,滤去药渣,温服,空腹饭前。
治疗妊娠恶阻病,心中烦闷,头晕沉重,憎恶食物气味,闻到就呕逆,四肢无法自控。茯苓饮方:
白茯苓(去除黑皮) 防风(去除叉枝) 人参 白术 枳壳(去除瓤麸炒) 生姜(各半两) 甘草
以上七味药,锉碎如麻豆大小,分为两剂,每剂用水四盏,煎取一盏半,滤去药渣,饭前,分两次温服,如果人行走三五里路后再服用。
治疗妊娠恶阻,烦乱头晕,闻到食物气味就呕逆,四肢多热。茯苓丸方:
白茯苓(去除黑皮) 人参 陈橘皮(去除白瓤焙干) 干姜(炮裂) 白术 半夏(热水洗去滑,生姜汁炒)
以上十味药,捣碎过罗成为粉末,用炼蜜调和做成丸药,如梧桐子大小,每次服用三十丸,空腹米饮送下。
Commentary states: The food consumed by women is transformed into blood and qi, which flows downward to form menstruation. In the early stages of pregnancy, when menstruation ceases, the first month is called "Shi Bao" (implantation of the fertilized egg), the second month is called "Pei" (initial formation of the embryo), and the third month is called "Tai" (formation of the fetus). Once the fetal shape is established, male and female characteristics differentiate, and nourishment begins to be absorbed from the mother for development. During the "Pei" stage, blood and qi are not yet fully utilized, and the five flavors cannot be properly metabolized, leading to stagnation and fullness in the middle jiao. Consequently, the spleen and stomach lose their desire for grain foods; upon smelling or seeing food, nausea occurs. This condition is known as "E Zu" (pregnancy nausea/vomiting). Symptoms include mental restlessness and oppression, heaviness of the head and dizziness, lassitude of the four limbs, and aversion to the smell of food.
For treating pregnancy nausea and vomiting (E Zu) accompanied by retching, nausea, pain in the four limbs and headache, aversion to food smells, palpitations, mental restlessness, and a tendency toward miscarriage, it is appropriate to calm the fetus and harmonize the blood vessels. Formula: Poria Decoction (Fuling Tang).
Poria (Fuling, with black skin removed), Inula Flower (Xuanfuhua), Raw Dry Rehmannia Root (Sheng Gan Dihuang, lightly fried) each 2 liang; Aged Tangerine Peel (Chen Jupi, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried); Asarum (Xixin, roots removed).
The above ten ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Each dose consists of 3 qian bi (approx. 9g), decocted with one zhan (approx. 200ml) of water and 1 fen (approx. 3g) of smashed fresh ginger. Boil until reduced to 6/10 volume, strain, and take warm. Administer twice daily.
For treating pregnancy nausea and vomiting characterized by mental restlessness and oppression, vomiting upon seeing food, aversion to food smells, painful and heavy joints, heavy body, lethargy, and sallow emaciation, use Ophiopogon Decoction (Mendong Tang).
Ophiopogon Bulb (Mendong, heart removed, dried), Ginseng (Renshen) each 3 qian; Poria (Fuling, with black skin removed); Aged Tangerine Peel (Chen Jupi, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried) half liang; Licorice Root (Gancao).
The above five ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Each dose consists of 3 qian bi, decocted with one zhan of water, 1 fen of smashed fresh ginger, and two split jujubes. Boil until reduced to 6/10 volume, strain, and take warm before meals.
For treating anorexia and手足烦闷 (restlessness in hands and feet) during the first or second month of pregnancy, use Ginseng Decoction (Renshen Tang).
Ginseng (Renshen), Anemarrhena Rhizome (Zhimu, dried); Bitter Orange (Zhike, pulp removed, bran-fried until yellow); Scutellaria Root (Huangqin, black heart removed) each 1 liang; Areca Seed (Dafu, one piece, used with peel and seed, chopped).
The above five ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Each dose consists of 3 qian bi, decocted with one zhan of water and 0.5 fen of sliced fresh ginger. Boil until reduced to 7/10 volume, strain, and take warm after meals. Administer twice daily.
For treating pregnancy nausea and vomiting characterized by mental restlessness and oppression, dizziness, heavy and lazy limbs, aversion to food smells, craving for sour and salty fruits, lethargy with little rising, frequent retching in the third and fourth months, and inability to lift the joints voluntarily, use Ginseng Drink (Renshen Yin).
Ginseng (Renshen) 2 liang; Poria (Fuling, with black skin removed); Magnolia Bark (Noupu, coarse bark removed, brushed with fresh ginger juice and roasted seven times); Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu) each 1.5 liang; Aged Tangerine Peel (Chen Jupi).
The above six ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Each dose consists of 3 qian bi, decocted with one zhan of water and five slices of fresh ginger. Boil until reduced to 6/10 volume, strain, and take warm. Administer twice daily.
(Continuing from previous context regarding rising with sweating, extreme fatigue, and sallow emaciation): Pinellia Decoction (Banxia Tang).
Pinellia Tuber (Banxia, washed in hot water seven times to remove slime, dried); Aged Tangerine Peel (Chen Jupi, soaked, white pith removed, fried); Peony Root (Shaoyao); Platycodon Root (Jiegeng, chopped and fried); Ginseng (Renshen) each 1 liang; Inula Flower (Xuanfuhua); Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted); Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi, coarse bark removed); Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, processed); Jujube (Dazao, split); Fresh Ginger (Shengjiang, sliced).
The above eleven ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Each dose consists of 3 qian bi, decocted with one zhan of water, 0.5 fen of sliced fresh ginger, and two split jujubes. Boil until reduced to 6/10 volume, strain, and take warm. After taking two doses, it is advisable to alternate with Tangerine Peel Pills (Chenpi Wan).
For treating pregnancy nausea and vomiting characterized by mental restlessness, dizziness, aversion to food smells, vomiting upon smelling, confusion, lethargy of the four limbs, and inability to lift them voluntarily, first take two doses of Pinellia Decoction, then take this formula. Tangerine Peel Pills (Chenpi Wan).
Aged Tangerine Peel (Chen Jupi, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, fried dry); Poria (Fuling, with black skin removed) each 1 liang; Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu); Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted); Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, processed); Pinellia Tuber (Banxia, washed in hot water).
The above seven ingredients are crushed, sieved into powder, mixed with refined honey, coated with butter, pounded until uniform and cooked, and formed into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, washed down with fresh ginger decoction, before meals.
For treating pregnancy nausea and vomiting where food cannot be retained, Tangerine Peel Decoction (Chenpi Tang) is suitable.
Aged Tangerine Peel (Chen Jupi, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried); Bamboo Shavings (Zhuru); Ginseng (Renshen); Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu) each 3 liang; Magnolia Bark (Noupu, coarse bark removed, brushed with fresh ginger juice and roasted seven times) 2 liang.
The above five ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Each dose consists of 3 qian bi, decocted with one zhan of water and five slices of fresh ginger. Boil until reduced to 7/10 volume, strain, and take warm at any time.
For treating pregnancy nausea and vomiting characterized by headache, shoulder and back pain, abdominal distension, and loss of appetite, Baizhu Pills (Baizhu Wan) are suitable.
Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu); Magnolia Bark (Noupu, coarse bark removed, brushed with fresh ginger juice and roasted until smoke appears, seven times); Angelica Sinensis Root (Danggui, lightly fried); Aged Tangerine Peel (Chen Jupi, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried) each 1 liang.
The above six ingredients are crushed, sieved into powder, mixed with refined honey, coated with butter, pounded until uniform and cooked, and formed into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills per dose with rice drink on an empty stomach, once in the morning and once in the evening.
For treating initial pregnancy nausea and vomiting where eating causes immediate retching, accompanied by headache, confusion, and alternating chills and fever, Peucedanum Drink (Qianhu Yin).
Peucedanum Root (Qianhu, rhizome removed); Asarum (Xixin, roots and leaves removed); Poria (Fuling, with black skin removed); Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted); Magnolia Bark (Noupu, coarse bark removed, brushed with fresh ginger juice and roasted).
The above five ingredients are crushed into coarse powder. Each dose consists of 2 qian bi, decocted with one zhan of water and 1 fen of sliced fresh ginger. Boil until reduced to 6/10 volume, strain, and take warm at any time. Administer twice daily.
For treating pregnancy nausea and vomiting characterized by headache, weak limbs, loss of appetite, and excessive sleepiness, Bupleurum Drink (Chaihu Yin).
Bupleurum Root (Chaihu, roots removed); Red Peony Root (Chishao); Ophiopogon Bulb (Mendong, heart removed, dried); Ginseng (Renshen); Astragalus Root (Huangqi, lightly fried and chopped); Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted) each half liang; Raw Rehmannia Root (Shengdihuang).
The above seven ingredients (note: text says crush six, likely including Rehmannia) are crushed into coarse powder. Each dose consists of 3 qian bi, decocted with one zhan of water and 1 fen of Rehmannia juice. Boil until reduced to 6/10 volume, strain, and take warm. Administer twice daily.
For treating pregnancy nausea and vomiting characterized by fetal instability, alternating chills and fever, retching, abdominal fullness, and loss of appetite, Ophiopogon Drink (Mendong Yin).
Ophiopogon Bulb (Mendong, heart removed, dried); Ginseng (Renshen); Poria (Fuling, with black skin removed); Donkey-hide Gelatin (Ejiao, roasted until dry) each 1 liang; Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted and chopped) 3 qian.
The above five ingredients are crushed into coarse powder. Each dose consists of 3 qian bi, decocted with one zhan of water, 1 fen of smashed fresh ginger, and two split jujubes. Boil until reduced to 6/10 volume, strain, and take warm after meals. Administer twice daily.
For treating pregnancy nausea and vomiting characterized by mental restlessness, deficiency heat, retching, aversion to food smells, dizziness, heavy body, limb pain, irritability, lethargy, aversion to cold, sweating, and emaciation, Platycodon Decoction (Jiegeng Tang).
Platycodon Root (Jiegeng, chopped and fried); Pinellia Tuber (Banxia, washed in hot water seven times to remove slime); Poria (Fuling, with black skin removed); Asarum (Xixin, roots and leaves removed); Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong); Ginseng (Renshen); Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted).
The above nine ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Each dose consists of 5 qian bi, decocted with 1.5 zhan of water and five slices of fresh ginger. Boil until reduced to 6/10 volume, strain, and take warm after meals. Administer twice daily.
For treating pregnancy nausea and vomiting characterized by mental restlessness, dizziness, heavy body, aversion to food smells, vomiting upon smelling, confusion, lethargy of the four limbs, and inability to lift them voluntarily, Poria Pills (Fuling Wan).
Poria (Fuling, with black skin removed); Ginseng (Renshen) each 1 liang; Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi, coarse bark removed); Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, processed); Pinellia Tuber (Banxia, soaked and washed in hot water seven times); Aged Tangerine Peel (Chen Jupi).
The above ten ingredients are crushed, sieved into powder, mixed with refined honey, pounded until uniform and cooked, and formed into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, washed down with rice drink, gradually increasing to 30 pills. Administer twice daily.
For treating pregnancy nausea and vomiting with salivary phlegm and inability to eat, Ginger and Tangerine Peel Decoction (Jiangju Tang).
Old Ginger (Shengjiangmu) 1 liang 1 fen; Aged Tangerine Peel (Chen Jupi, white pith removed, dried); Green Bamboo Shavings (Qing Zhuru) each half liang; Peucedanum Root (Qianhu, roots removed) 3 qian; Areca Seed (Binglang, chopped).
The above five ingredients are chopped like hemp seeds. Each dose consists of 3 qian bi, decocted with one zhan of water. Boil until reduced to 7/10 volume, strain, and take warm at any time.
For treating pregnancy nausea and vomiting characterized by mental restlessness, hiccups, retching, aversion to food smells, dizziness, heaviness, pain and soreness of all joints, lethargy, sweating, extreme fatigue, and sallow emaciation, Ginseng Drink (Renshen Yin).
Ginseng (Renshen); Ophiopogon Bulb (Mendong, heart removed); Poria (Fuling, with black skin removed); Fresh Ginger (Shengjiang) each 3 qian; Aged Tangerine Peel (Chen Jupi, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried); Licorice Root (Gancao).
The above seven ingredients are chopped like hemp seeds. Divide into two doses. Each dose is decocted with five zhan of water until reduced to two zhan. Strain and divide into three servings before meals. If the patient walks for three to five li, take another serving.
For treating pregnancy nausea and vomiting upon seeing food, accompanied by headache, Peucedanum Decoction (Qianhu Tang).
Peucedanum Root (Qianhu, rhizome removed); Asarum (Xixin, roots and leaves removed); Poria (Fuling, with black skin removed); Ginseng (Renshen); Magnolia Bark (Noupu, coarse bark removed, roasted with ginger juice); Licorice Root (Gancao).
The above six ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Each dose consists of 5 qian bi, decocted with 1.5 zhan of water and five slices of fresh ginger. Boil until reduced to 8/10 volume, strain, and take warm at any time.
For treating pregnancy nausea and vomiting with dizziness, lower abdominal pain, and fetal restlessness, Taxillus Drink (Sangjisheng Yin).
Taxillus (Sangjisheng); Donkey-hide Gelatin (Ejiao, fried until dry); Bupleurum Root (Chaihu, roots removed); Ophiopogon Bulb (Mendong, heart removed, dried); Ginseng (Renshen); Great Thistle (Daji) each 1 liang; Plum Kernel (Yuliren).
The above seven ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Each dose consists of 3 qian bi, decocted with one zhan of water. Boil until reduced to 7/10 volume, strain, and take warm at any time.
For treating pregnancy nausea and vomiting characterized by mental restlessness, retching upon smelling food, joint soreness, excessive sweating, and sallow emaciation, Pinellia Drink (Banxia Yin).
Pinellia Tuber (Banxia, washed in hot water to remove slime, processed with fresh ginger juice); Poria (Fuling, with black skin removed) each 3 qian; Asarum (Xixin, roots and leaves removed); Inula Flower (Xuanfuhua); Platycodon Root (Jiegeng).
The above nine ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Each dose consists of 3 qian bi, decocted with one zhan of water and five slices of fresh ginger. Boil until reduced to 7/10 volume, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach before meals.
For treating pregnancy nausea and vomiting characterized by mental restlessness, dizziness, heaviness, aversion to food smells, vomiting upon smelling, and loss of control of the four limbs, Poria Drink (Fuling Yin).
Poria (Fuling, with black skin removed); Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng, forked parts removed); Ginseng (Renshen); Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu); Bitter Orange (Zhike, pulp removed, bran-fried); Fresh Ginger (Shengjiang) each half liang; Licorice Root (Gancao).
The above seven ingredients are chopped like hemp seeds. Divide into two doses. Each dose is decocted with four zhan of water until reduced to 1.5 zhan. Strain and divide into two warm servings before meals. If the patient walks for three to five li, take another serving.
For treating pregnancy nausea and vomiting characterized by confusion, dizziness, retching upon smelling food, and heat in the four limbs, Poria Pills (Fuling Wan).
Poria (Fuling, with black skin removed); Ginseng (Renshen); Aged Tangerine Peel (Chen Jupi, white pith removed, dried); Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, roasted and cracked); Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu); Pinellia Tuber (Banxia, washed in hot water to remove slime, stir-fried with fresh ginger juice).
The above ten ingredients are crushed, sieved into powder, mixed with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, washed down with rice drink on an empty stomach.