胸痹引背时寒,间使主之。
胸痹心痛,天井主之。
胸痹心痛不得息,痛无常处,临泣主之。
胸痹心痛,灸膻中百壮,穴在鸠尾上一寸,忌针。
胸痹满痛,灸期门,随年壮,穴在第二肋端,乳直下一寸半。
胀满雷鸣,灸大肠俞百壮,三报。
胀满气聚寒冷,灸胃脘百壮,三报。
胀满绕脐结痛坚,不能食,灸中守百壮,穴在脐上一寸,一名水分。
胀满瘕聚,滞下痛冷,灸气海百壮。
胀满气如水肿状,小腹坚如石,灸膀胱募百壮,穴在中极脐下四寸。
腹满瘕聚泄利,灸天枢百壮。
胪胀胁腹满,灸膈俞百壮,三报。
腹中气胀引脊痛,食饮多,身羸瘦,名曰食亦,先取脾俞,后取季胁。
渴饮病,兼身体疼痛,灸隐白二穴,在足大趾内侧,去爪甲角如韭叶各三壮,甲乙经
云,足太阴脉之所出也。
消渴咽喉干,灸胃腕下 三穴,各百壮,穴在背第八椎下,横三寸间中灸之。
消渴口干不可忍者,灸小肠俞百壮,横三寸间灸之。
消渴咳逆,灸手厥阴,随年壮。
消渴咽喉干,灸胸堂五十壮,又灸足太阳五十壮。
消渴口干烦闷,灸足厥阴百壮,又灸阳池十壮,消渴小便数,灸两手小指头,及两足小
趾头,并灸项椎佳,又灸当脊梁中央解间一处,与腰目上两处,凡三处,又灸背上脾俞下四
寸),当挟脊梁灸之,两处皆随年壮,又灸肾俞三处,又灸腰目在肾俞下三寸,亦挟脊骨两
旁,各一寸半左右,以指按取关元一处,又两旁各二寸二处,阴市二处,在膝上当伏兔上行
三寸,临膝取之,或三二列灸,相去一寸,名曰肾系者。(黄帝经云伏兔下一寸,曲泉阴谷
阴陵泉复溜,此诸穴断小便更佳,不损阳气,亦云止遗溺也,太溪中封然谷太白大都趺阳行
间大敦阳白涌泉,凡此诸穴,各一百壮,腹背两脚,凡四十七处,其肾俞腰目关元水道,此
可灸三十壮,五日一报之,各得一百五十壮佳,涌泉一处,可灸十壮,大敦隐白行间,此处
可灸三壮,余者悉七壮,皆五日一报之,满三灸止,灸诸阴而不愈,宜灸诸阳,诸阳在脚表,
并灸肺俞募,按流注孔穴,壮数如灸阴家法。
胸痹牵引背部发冷时,取间使穴主治。
胸痹伴随心痛时,取天井穴主治。
胸痹伴随心痛且呼吸不畅,疼痛位置不固定时,取临泣穴主治。
胸痹伴随心痛,艾灸膻中穴一百壮,该穴位位于鸠尾穴上方一寸处,忌用针刺。
胸痹伴有腹部胀满疼痛,艾灸期门穴,壮数随患者年龄而定,该穴位位于第二肋骨端,乳头直下一寸半处。
腹胀鸣响如雷声,艾灸大肠俞穴一百壮,需重复施灸三次。
腹胀伴有气聚积且感觉寒冷,艾灸胃脘穴(此处指中脘或相关胃区穴位)一百壮,需重复施灸三次。
腹胀伴有绕脐结聚疼痛、坚硬,无法进食,艾灸中守穴(即水分穴)一百壮,该穴位位于脐上一寸处,又名水分。
腹胀伴有瘕聚(腹内结块),痢疾腹痛且感觉寒冷,艾灸气海穴一百壮。
腹胀气滞状如水肿,小腹坚硬如石头,艾灸膀胱募穴(中极穴)一百壮,该穴位位于中极穴,脐下四寸处。
腹部胀满伴有瘕聚及泄泻,艾灸天枢穴一百壮。
全身肿胀、胁肋腹部胀满,艾灸膈俞穴一百壮,需重复施灸三次。
腹中气胀牵引脊柱疼痛,饮食增多但身体消瘦,病名为“食亦”,先取脾俞穴,后取季胁部穴位。
口渴多饮兼有身体疼痛,艾灸隐白穴两穴,位于足大趾内侧,距离爪甲角如韭菜叶宽度各三壮,《甲乙经》记载,这是足太阴脾经的起始穴位。
消渴症导致咽喉干燥,艾灸胃脘下方背部第三穴(即胃仓穴),每穴一百壮,穴位位于背部第八椎骨下方,横向三寸间距中间施灸。
消渴症口干严重难以忍受,艾灸小肠俞穴一百壮,在横向三寸间距处施灸。
消渴症伴有咳嗽气逆,艾灸手厥阴心包经穴位,壮数随患者年龄而定。
消渴症咽喉干燥,艾灸胸堂穴(即膻中穴)五十壮,又艾灸足太阳膀胱经穴位五十壮。
消渴症口干烦闷,艾灸足厥阴肝经穴位一百壮,又艾灸阳池穴十壮;消渴症小便频数,艾灸两手小指头及两足小趾头,并艾灸项椎部位较好,又艾灸位于脊梁中央缝隙处一处,以及腰目上两处,共三处;又艾灸背上脾俞穴下方四寸处,紧贴脊梁两侧施灸,两处均随患者年龄而定;又艾灸肾俞穴三处;又艾灸腰目穴,位于肾俞穴下方三寸,也紧贴脊骨两旁,左右各一寸半处,用手指按压寻找关元穴一处,又两旁各二寸处共两处,阴市穴两处,位于膝盖上方伏兔穴上行三寸处,临近膝盖处取穴,或者分二三列施灸,间距一寸,称为“肾系”。《黄帝内经》记载伏兔穴下一寸为曲泉、阴谷、阴陵泉、复溜,这些穴位对于止住小便更佳,且不损伤阳气,也有说法称可止遗尿。太溪、中封、然谷、太白、大都、趺阳、行间、大敦、阳白、涌泉,以上诸穴,每穴各灸一百壮,腹部、背部、双脚,共计四十七处,其中肾俞、腰目、关元、水道穴,此处可灸三十壮,每五日重复施灸一次,每穴累计一百五十壮为佳;涌泉穴一处,可灸十壮;大敦、隐白、行间穴,此处可灸三壮,其余穴位均灸七壮,皆每五日重复施灸一次,满三次施灸后停止。若灸诸阴经穴位而病未愈,宜灸诸阳经穴位,诸阳经穴位在脚背表面,并灸肺俞及肺募穴,按照流注孔穴的方法,壮数参照灸阴经穴位的方法。
When chest bi (Chest Obstruction) radiates to the back with coldness, Jianshi (PC5) is indicated.
For chest bi accompanied by heart pain, Tianjing (TE10) is indicated.
For chest bi with heart pain, dyspnea, and pain of variable location, Linqi (GB41) is indicated.
For chest bi with heart pain, moxibustion on Danzhong (CV17) for one hundred burns is indicated; this acupoint is located one cun above Jiwei (CV15), and needle insertion is contraindicated.
For chest bi with abdominal fullness and pain, moxibustion on Qimen (LR14) is indicated, with the number of burns corresponding to the patient's age; this acupoint is located at the end of the second rib, one and a half cun directly below the nipple.
For abdominal distension with borborygmi sounding like thunder, moxibustion on Dachangshu (BL25) for one hundred burns is indicated, repeated three times.
For abdominal distension with qi accumulation and cold sensation, moxibustion on Weiwuan (likely referring to Zhongwan CV12 or related gastric region) for one hundred burns is indicated, repeated three times.
For abdominal distension with periumbilical knotting pain, hardness, and inability to eat, moxibustion on Zhongshou (Shuifen CV9) for one hundred burns is indicated; this acupoint is located one cun above the umbilicus, also known as Shuifen.
For abdominal distension with zhajju (abdominal masses), dysentery with pain and cold sensation, moxibustion on Qihai (CV6) for one hundred burns is indicated.
For abdominal distension resembling edema due to qi stagnation, and a hard lower abdomen like stone, moxibustion on the Front-Mu point of the Bladder (Zhongji CV3) for one hundred burns is indicated; this acupoint is located four cun below the umbilicus.
For abdominal fullness with zhajju and diarrhea, moxibustion on Tianshu (ST25) for one hundred burns is indicated.
For generalized swelling and fullness of the hypochondrium and abdomen, moxibustion on Geshu (BL17) for one hundred burns is indicated, repeated three times.
For abdominal qi distension radiating to the spine, increased food intake but emaciation, termed "Shi Yi" (Eating Similarly), first select Pishu (BL20), then select acupoints in the costal margin.
For thirst with excessive drinking accompanied by body pain, moxibustion on Yinbai (SP1) at two points, located on the medial side of the big toe, each three burns away from the corner of the nail like the width of a leek leaf; the *Jia Yi Jing* states this is the origin of the Foot-Taiyin Spleen Meridian.
For Xiao Ke (Wasting-Thirst) causing dry throat, moxibustion on three points below the stomach region on the back (Weicang BL21), one hundred burns each, located below the eighth thoracic vertebra, in the middle of the transverse three-cun interval.
For Xiao Ke with unbearable dry mouth, moxibustion on Xiaochangshu (BL27) for one hundred burns, in the transverse three-cun interval.
For Xiao Ke with cough and counterflow qi, moxibustion on the Hand-Jueyin Pericardium Meridian points, with burns corresponding to the patient's age.
For Xiao Ke with dry throat, moxibustion on Xiong Tang (Danzhong CV17) for fifty burns, and additionally on Foot-Taiyang Bladder Meridian points for fifty burns.
For Xiao Ke with dry mouth and vexation, moxibustion on Foot-Jueyin Liver Meridian points for one hundred burns, and additionally on Yangchi (TE4) for ten burns; for Xiao Ke with frequent urination, moxibustion on the tips of both hands' little fingers and both feet' little toes, and additionally on the cervical vertebrae is favorable; additionally, moxibustion on one point at the center of the spinal gap, and two points on Yaomu (Yaoyangguan GV3 area), totaling three points; additionally, moxibustion on two points four cun below Pishu on the back, flanking the spine; both points have burns corresponding to the patient's age; additionally, moxibustion on Shenshu (BL23) at three points; additionally, moxibustion on Yaomu, located three cun below Shenshu, also flanking the spine, approximately one and a half cun lateral to the midline on both sides; locate Guanyuan (CV4) by finger pressure at one point, and two points two cun lateral to it; Yinshi (ST32) at two points, located three cun above the knee on Futu (ST32), taken near the knee; or arranged in two or three columns with one cun spacing, named "Shen Xi" (Kidney System). The *Huangdi Jing* states that Ququan (LR8), Yinggu (KI10), Yinlingquan (SP9), and Fuliu (KI7), one cun below Futu, are better for stopping urination without damaging Yang Qi, and are also said to stop enuresis. Taixi (KI3), Zhongfeng (LR4), RanGu (KI2), Baihu (SP1), Dadu (SP2), Duzhang (ST41), Xingjian (LR2), Dadun (LR1), Yangbai (GB14), Yongquan (KI1): for all these acupoints, one hundred burns each are indicated. Abdomen, back, and feet total forty-seven points. For Shenshu, Yaomu, Guanyuan, and Shuidao, thirty burns each are indicated, repeated every five days, aiming for one hundred and fifty burns per point ideally; for Yongquan, ten burns are indicated; for Dadun, Yinbai, and Xingjian, three burns are indicated; for the rest, seven burns are indicated. All are repeated every five days, stopping after three sessions. If moxibustion on the Yin meridians fails to cure, moxibustion on the Yang meridians should be employed. The Yang meridians are on the dorsal aspect of the foot. Additionally, moxibustion on Feishu (BL13) and the Front-Mu point of the Lung should be performed. Following the flow and transit acupoint method, the number of burns follows the method for moxibustion on the Yin family.