主蛇毒，捣敷之。绞汁服，止蛇毒入腹心闷。水煮渍捋脚，消气肿。日华子云∶冷，无
毒。叶∶似蓼。茎赤。生下湿水旁。
味甘辛，大热，有小毒。主温中，利肝肺气，心腹寒热冷疾，霍乱转筋，头痛腰痛，
出汗，止烦，止唾，咳嗽，鼻 ，堕胎，坚骨节，通血脉。《药性论》云∶君。主治九种心
痛，杀三虫，主破血，软脚痹不仁，胞衣不下，除腹内冷气痛，主下痢，治鼻息肉。日华子
云∶治一切风气，补五劳七伤，通九窍，利关节，益精明目，暖腰膝，破 癖症瘕，消瘀血
，治风痹，生肌肉。得∶人参、麦门冬、甘草、大黄、黄芩，调中益气。得∶柴胡、紫石英
、干地黄，疗吐逆。杀∶草木毒。忌∶生葱。
味辛，温，无毒。主上气咳逆，结气喉痹吐吸，心痛，胁风，胁痛，温筋，通脉，止烦，
出汗，利关节，补中益气。《药性论》云∶使。去冷风疼痛。
味苦甘，温，无毒。主痈疽恶疮，头疡白秃，疥瘙风气，安五脏，除热，胃中伏热，
干，消渴及风痹死肌。实∶主风痹寒气。虚羸少气，补不足。叶∶主风湿疮，安五脏，不
节∶主百节久风风虚，脚痹疼痛。根白皮∶主辟谷。《药性论》云∶使。杀虫，主耳聋
。日华子云∶润心肺，下气，除邪。煎膏治 烂，排脓。
【鸡冠子】性凉，无毒。能止住肠风便血、赤白痢疾以及妇女崩漏和带下病。入药时需炒制使用。
主治蛇毒，将药物捣碎后外敷患处。绞取汁液服用，可止住蛇毒侵入腹心导致的胸闷。用水煮浸后擦拭双脚，可消除气肿。日华子说：性冷，无毒。叶：形状像蓼草。茎呈红色。生长在潮湿的水边。
【松脂】味甘、辛，大热，有小毒。主治温中焦，疏利肝肺之气，治疗心腹寒热冷疾、霍乱转筋、头痛腰痛，能发汗，止烦渴，止唾沫，治咳嗽，治鼻渊（鼻塞流涕），堕胎，坚固骨节，通血脉。《药性论》说：作为君药。主治九种心痛，杀灭三虫，主治破血，缓解脚部痹症麻木不仁，胞衣不下，去除腹内冷气痛，主治下痢，治疗鼻息肉。日华子说：治疗一切风气，补益五劳七伤，通利九窍，滑利关节，益精明目，温暖腰膝，破除癥瘕积聚，消散瘀血，治疗风痹，生肌肉。配伍人参、麦门冬、甘草、大黄、黄芩，可调中益气。配伍柴胡、紫石英、干地黄，可治疗呕吐逆气。能解草木毒。忌与生葱同用。
【某药（注：原文此处缺名，据上下文推测可能为续断或类似药材，但依原文直译）】味辛，温，无毒。主治上气咳逆，气结喉痹导致的呼吸急促困难，心痛，胁部风邪，胁痛，温养筋脉，通利血脉，止烦，发汗，滑利关节，补中益气。《药性论》说：作为使药。去除冷风疼痛。
【某药（注：原文此处缺名，据上下文推测可能为远志或类似药材，但依原文直译）】味辛，温，无毒。主治百病，滋养精神，作为诸药的先导通使。
【某药（注：原文此处缺名，据上下文推测可能为地骨皮或类似药材，但依原文直译）】味苦、甘，温，无毒。主治痈疽恶疮，头部秃疮，疥癣风疹，安五脏，除热，清除胃中伏热，口干，消渴及风痹死肌。果实：主治风痹寒气。身体虚弱羸瘦、少气，补益不足。叶：主治风湿疮，安五脏。节：主治全身关节久受风邪风虚，脚部痹痛。根白皮：主治辟谷（服食谷物以养生）。《药性论》说：作为使药。杀虫，主治耳聋。日华子说：润心肺，降气，除邪。煎膏治疗溃烂，排脓。
[Jimanzi (Crown Flower Seed)] Cold in nature, non-toxic. It stops intestinal wind with bloody stool, dysentery with red and white discharge, as well as metrorrhagia and leukorrhea in women. When used in medicine, it should be stir-fried.
It is indicated for snake venom; crush and apply externally. Juice extracted by pressing can be taken orally to relieve chest tightness caused by snake venom invading the abdomen and heart. Soaking and wiping the feet with water decoction helps reduce qi-type edema. Ri Huazi stated: Cold in nature, non-toxic. Leaves: resemble Polygonum (Bistort). Stems are red. Grows near moist watersides.
[Songzhi (Pine Resin)] Sweet and pungent in taste, very hot in nature, slightly toxic. It warms the middle jiao, benefits liver and lung qi, treats cold-heat disorders of the heart and abdomen, cholera with muscle cramps, headache and lower back pain. It induces sweating, relieves irritability, stops salivation, treats cough, nasal obstruction (bi yuan), causes abortion, strengthens bone joints, and unblocks blood vessels. *Xiaoxing Lun* states: Acts as the Sovereign herb. It treats nine types of heart pain, kills three parasites, invigorates blood to resolve stasis, alleviates numbness and bi syndrome in the legs, treats retained placenta, removes cold qi pain in the abdomen, treats dysentery, and manages nasal polyps. Ri Huazi stated: Treats all wind pathogens, tonifies five labors and seven injuries, opens the nine orifices, benefits joint mobility, nourishes essence and brightens the eyes, warms the waist and knees, breaks up masses and accumulations (zheng jia), dissipates blood stasis, treats wind-bi, and promotes tissue regeneration. Combined with Renshen (Ginseng Root), Maidong (Ophiopogon Tuber), Gancao (Licorice Root), Dahuang (Rhubarb Rhizome), and Huangqin (Scutellaria Root), it regulates the middle and benefits qi. Combined with Chaihu (Bupleurum Root), Zishiyuan (Hematite), and Sheng Dihuang (Rehmannia Root), it treats vomiting and regurgitation. It neutralizes vegetable and herbal toxins. Contraindicated with raw scallions.
[Xuanyuan/Unknown Herb] Pungent in taste, warm in nature, non-toxic. It treats rebellious qi with cough and wheezing, qi stagnation causing throat obstruction with difficulty in inhalation and exhalation, heart pain, wind pathogen in the hypochondrium, hypochondriac pain, warms the sinews, unblocks collaterals, relieves irritability, induces sweating, benefits joint mobility, and tonifies the middle and benefits qi. *Xiaoxing Lun* states: Acts as the Envoy herb. It dispels cold-wind pain.
[Xuanshen/Unknown Herb] Pungent in taste, warm in nature, non-toxic. It treats various diseases, nourishes the spirit, and serves as a pioneer guide for other herbs.
[Goubipi/Unknown Herb] Bitter and sweet in taste, warm in nature, non-toxic. It treats carbuncles, sores, and malignant ulcers, scalp tinea capitis (white baldness), scabies and wind-rash, calms the five zang organs, clears heat, removes latent heat in the stomach, dryness, thirst (xiaoke), and wind-bi with necrotic muscle. Fruits: treat wind-bi and cold qi. For emaciation, weakness, and shortness of breath, it tonifies deficiencies. Leaves: treat wind-damp sores, calm the five zang organs. Nodes: treat chronic wind deficiency affecting all joints, and bi pain in the feet. White bark of roots: used for bigu (grain avoidance practice). *Xiaoxing Lun* states: Acts as the Envoy herb. Kills parasites, treats deafness. Ri Huazi stated: Moistens lungs and heart, directs qi downward, eliminates evil pathogens. Decocted into ointment to treat ulceration and drain pus.