(《集验》名除热宣补丸,治肾消渴,小便数者)。
茯神 黄 人参 麦冬 甘草 黄连 知母 栝蒌根(各三两) 菟丝子(三合) 苁
蓉
干地黄 石膏(各六两)
上十二味为末,牛胆汁三合,和蜜为丸如梧子大,以茅根煎汤,服三十丸,日二服。渐
加至五十丸。
治口干燥内消方。
酸枣(一升五合) 酸安石榴子(五合) 覆盆子 葛根(各三两) 栝蒌根 茯苓(各
三两半)
两半) 桂心(一两六铢) 乌梅(五十枚)
上十味为末,蜜丸,口含化,不限昼夜,以口中有津液为度,服尽复取含,无忌。
治消中,日夜尿七八升者方∶
用鹿角炙令焦为末,以酒服五分匕,日二。渐加至方寸匕。
又方 葵根如五升,盆大两束,以水五斗,煮取三斗,宿不食,平旦一服三升。
又方 沤麻汁服一升,佳。
论曰∶强中之病,茎长兴盛,不交精液自出也,消渴之后,即作痈疽,皆由石热。凡如
此等,宜服猪肾荠 汤,制肾中石热也。又宜服白鸭通汤(方见后二十六卷解石毒篇中)。
猪肾(一具) 大豆(一升) 荠 人参 石膏(各三两) 茯神(一作茯苓) 磁
石(绵裹)
知母 葛根 栝蒌根 黄芩 甘草(各二两)
上十二味 咀,以水一斗五升,先煮猪肾、大豆、取一斗,去滓下药,煮取三升,分三
服。渴即饮之。下焦热者,夜辄合一剂,病势渐歇即止。
(《集验方》中称为除热宣补丸,治疗肾消渴,小便频数的病症。)
茯神、黄芩、人参、麦冬、甘草、黄连、知母、栝蒌根(各三两)、菟丝子(三合)、肉苁蓉、干地黄、石膏(各六两)。
以上十二味药研成细末,用牛胆汁三合,与蜂蜜混合制成梧桐子大小的药丸。用茅根煎汤送服三十丸,每日两次。逐渐增加剂量至五十丸。
治疗口干舌燥、体内津液耗损的方剂。
酸枣(一升五合)、酸安石榴子(五合)、覆盆子、葛根(各三两)、栝蒌根、茯苓(各三两半)、桂心(一两六铢)、乌梅(五十枚)。
以上十味药研成细末,用蜂蜜制成丸药,含在口中慢慢化开,不分昼夜,以口中产生津液为度。药服完后继续含服,没有饮食禁忌。
治疗消中症,日夜排尿七八升的方剂:
将鹿角烧焦后研成细末,用酒送服五分匕的药量,每日两次。逐渐增加剂量至一方寸匕。
另一个方剂:
葵根约五升,分为两大束,用水五斗,煮取三斗汁。前一晚禁食,清晨一次性服用三升。
再一个方剂:
沤麻汁服用一升,效果较好。
论述说:强中病,表现为阴茎持续勃起,不交合时精液自行流出。患消渴病之后,随即发生痈疽,这都是由石热(一种实热邪气)引起的。凡是这类病症,适宜服用猪肾荠汤,以制约肾中的石热。也适宜服用白鸭通汤(方剂见后第二十六卷解毒篇中)。
猪肾(一个)、大豆(一升)、荠菜、人参、石膏(各三两)、茯神(一作茯苓)、磁石(用绵布包裹)、知母、葛根、栝蒌根、黄芩、甘草(各二两)。
以上十二味药切碎,用水一斗五升,先煮猪肾和大豆,取汁一斗,滤去药渣,加入其余药物,煮取三升汁,分三次服用。口渴时就饮用此汤。若是下焦有热者,夜间应合为一剂服用,病情逐渐缓解后即停止服用。
(Referred to as Chu Re Xuan Bu Wan in *Ji Yan Fang*, treating Kidney Xiao Ke with frequent urination.)
Fushen (Poria with Hostwood), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix), Gancao (Licorice Root), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix) (each 3 liang), Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen), Congrong (Cynomorii Herba), Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (each 6 liang).
The above twelve ingredients are ground into powder. Mix with 3 he of ox bile and honey to make pills the size of wu zi (seed of Cerasus japonica). Take 30 pills with decoction of maogen (Imperatae Rhizoma), twice daily. Gradually increase the dose to 50 pills.
Formula for treating dry mouth and internal consumption.
Suanzao (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen), Suan Anshiliuzi (Punica Granati Pericarpium), Fupenzi (Rubi Fructus), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) (each 3 liang), Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix), Fuling (Poria) (each 3.5 liang), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Wumei (Mume Fructus) (50 pieces).
The above ten ingredients are ground into powder, mixed with honey to form pills. Hold in the mouth to dissolve slowly, day or night, until saliva is produced. After finishing the medicine, continue holding in the mouth; there are no dietary restrictions.
Formula for treating Xiao Zhong (Middle Consumption) with seven to eight sheng of urine excreted day and night:
Roast deer horn until charred, grind into powder, take half a fen bi amount with wine, twice daily. Gradually increase the dose to one fang cun bi.
Another formula:
Take about 5 sheng of kuigen (Abutilonis Radix), bundle into two large bunches, boil in 5 dou of water to obtain 3 dou of decoction. Fast the previous night, take 3 sheng at dawn.
Another formula:
Take 1 sheng of ouma zhi (fermented hemp juice), which is preferable.
Discussion states: The disease of Qiang Zhong (Hyperactive Middle) presents with persistent erection of the penis and spontaneous emission of essence without intercourse. Following Xiao Ke (Wasting-Thirst), carbuncles and sores often develop, all caused by Shi Re (Stone Heat). For such conditions, it is appropriate to take Zhu Shen Qi Tang (Pig Kidney Shepherd's Purse Decoction) to restrain the Stone Heat in the Kidneys. It is also appropriate to take Bai Ya Tong Tang (White Duck Unblocking Decoction) (see Formula in Volume 26, Chapter on Detoxification).
Zhu Shen (Pig Kidney, 1 piece), Doudou (Sojae Semen Album, 1 sheng), Ji (Shepherd's Purse Herb), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (each 3 liang), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood, alternatively Fuling [Poria]), Cishi (Magnetitum, wrapped in silk), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Gancao (Licorice Root) (each 2 liang).
The above twelve ingredients are chopped. Boil in 1.5 dou of water. First boil the pig kidney and soybeans to obtain 1 dou of liquid, strain out the dregs, then add the remaining herbs. Boil to obtain 3 sheng of decoction, divide into three doses. Drink when thirsty. For heat in the Lower Jiao, combine into one dose for nighttime administration. Stop when the condition gradually subsides.