解诸毒方。
鸡肠草(三分) 荠 升麻(各四分) 芍药 当归 甘草(各一分) 坌土(一分)
蓝
子(一合)
上八味,治下筛,水服方寸匕,多饮水为佳。若为蜂、蛇等毒虫所螫,以针刺螫上,血
出,着药如小豆许于疮中,令湿瘥。若为射罔箭所中,削竹如钗股长一尺五寸,以绵缠绕,
水沾湿,取药纳疮中,随疮深浅令至底止,有好血出即休。若服药有毒,水服方寸匕,毒解
痛止愈。
荠 (一分),蓝(并花,二分)
上二味,七月七日取蓝,阴干捣筛,水服方寸匕,日三。
又方 取秦燕毛二七枚,烧灰服。
解一切毒方∶
母猪屎水和服之。又水三升三合和米粉饮之。
解鸩毒及一切毒药不止烦懑方∶
甘草 蜜(各四分) 粱米粉(一升)
上三味,以水五升煮甘草,取二升,去滓,歇大热,纳粉汤中,搅匀调,纳蜜更煎,令
熟如薄粥,适寒温饮一升。
治食莨菪,闷乱如卒中风,或似热盛狂病,服药即剧方∶
饮甘草汁、蓝青汁即愈。
治野葛毒已死口噤者方∶
取青竹去两节,柱两胁脐上,纳冷水注之,暖即易,须臾口开,开即服药立活,唯须数
易水。
治钩吻毒困欲死、面青口噤,逆冷身痹方∶(《肘后方》云∶钩吻、茱萸、食芹相似,
而
荠 八两 咀,以水六升,煮取三升,冷如人体,服五合,日三夜二。凡煮荠 ,唯令
浓佳。
又方 煮桂汁饮之。
又方 啖葱涕佳。(葱涕治诸毒。)
治腹中有铁方∶
白折炭刮取末,以井花水服三钱,不过再服。
解除各种毒物的方剂。
鸡肠草(三分),荠苨、升麻(各四分),芍药、当归、甘草(各一分),坌土(一分),蓝子(一合)。
以上八味药,捣碎后过筛,用水送服一方寸匕的药粉,多喝热水效果更佳。如果是被蜂、蛇等毒虫咬伤,先用针刺破伤口,让血流出,然后将药末如小豆大小放入疮口中,保持湿润直至痊愈。如果是被涂有射罔的箭矢射中,削一根竹签,长度为一尺五寸,形状像钗股,用棉絮缠绕,沾湿水,将药末纳入伤口深处,根据伤口深浅送至底部,直到有鲜红血液流出即可停止。如果误服有毒药物,用水送服一方寸匕的药粉,毒解痛止即愈。
荠苨(一分),蓝(包括花朵,二分)。
以上两味药,在七月七日采集蓝草,阴干后捣碎过筛,用水送服一方寸匕的药粉,每日三次。
又一方:取秦艽毛七枚,烧成灰后服用。
解除一切毒物的方剂:
用母猪粪便调和的水送服。或者用三升三合的水调和米粉饮用。
解除鸩毒及一切毒药导致烦闷不止的方剂:
甘草、蜂蜜(各四分),粱米粉(一升)。
以上三味药,用五升水煮甘草,煮至剩余二升,滤去药渣,待药液稍凉后,加入米粉汤中,搅拌均匀,再加入蜂蜜继续煎煮,使其熟透呈稀粥状,待温度适宜时饮用一升。
治疗食用莨菪后,出现神志昏乱如同突然中风,或类似热盛狂病,且服药后症状加剧的情况的方剂:
饮用甘草汁、蓝青汁即可痊愈。
治疗野葛中毒已死、牙关紧闭者的方剂:
取一段青竹,去掉两端节疤,将其柱状部分抵住患者两侧胁肋和肚脐上方,注入冷水,水变暖后立即更换,片刻之后口张开,张开后立即服药,病人立刻苏醒,只需多次更换冷水。
治疗钩吻中毒困倦欲死、面色青紫、牙关紧闭、四肢逆冷、身体麻木的方剂:(《肘后方》记载:钩吻、茱萸、食芹外形相似,但……)
荠苨八两,切碎,用水六升,煮至剩余三升,冷却至人体体温,每次服用五合,每日三次夜间二次。凡是煮荠苨,只要煮得浓稠适宜即可。
又一方:煮桂枝汁饮用。
又一方:吃葱涕效果佳。(葱涕可治各种毒物。)
Decoction for Resolving Various Poisons.
Jichangcao (Herba Siegesbeckiae, 3 fen), Qini (Radix Adenophorae seu Polygalae), Shengma (Rhizoma Cimicifugae) (each 4 fen), Shaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Alba seu Rubra), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata) (each 1 fen), Ben Tu (Folium Sedi Tetractinis seu Sedis Aizoonis), Lanzi (Semen Isatidis) (1 he).
The above eight ingredients are processed and sifted. Take one fangcunbi (a standard measuring spoon) with water; drinking plenty of warm water afterwards is advisable. If bitten by venomous insects or snakes such as bees or vipers, prick the wound with a needle to let blood flow out, then place an amount of medicine the size of a small bean into the wound, keeping it moist until healed. If struck by an arrow coated with Yeswang (Aconitum alkaloid poison), carve a bamboo stick one chi five cun long, shaped like a hairpin shaft, wrap it with cotton, wet it with water, insert the medicine into the wound to the bottom according to its depth, and stop when fresh red blood flows out. If poisoned by ingesting toxic substances, take one fangcunbi with water; the poison will be resolved, pain stopped, and recovery achieved.
Qini (1 fen), Lan (including flowers, 2 fen).
The above two ingredients: collect Lan on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, dry in the shade, pound and sift. Take one fangcunbi with water, three times a day.
Another prescription: Take seven pieces of Qinjiao Mao (fibrous roots of Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae), burn them to ash, and ingest.
Decoction for Resolving All Poisons:
Take it mixed with water from pig manure. Alternatively, drink a mixture of three sheng three ge of water and rice flour.
Decoction for Resolving Zhen Poison and Other Toxic Substances Causing Persistent Restlessness:
Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata), Honey (each 4 fen), Liangmi Fen (Flour of Panicum miliaceum) (1 sheng).
Boil Gancao in five sheng of water until reduced to two sheng. Remove the dregs. While still hot but not scalding, mix in the flour paste. Stir evenly, add honey, and simmer until cooked to the consistency of thin porridge. Drink one sheng when the temperature is suitable.
Prescription for Treating Symptoms After Ingesting Langdang (Henbane) Resulting in Confusion Similar to Apoplexy or Mania Exacerbated by Medication:
Drink Gancao juice or Lanqing juice (Indigo Naturalis suspension) to recover.
Prescription for Treating Wild Ge (Aconitum) Poisoning Where the Patient is Dead and Jaw is Locked:
Take a section of green bamboo, remove both nodes. Place the cylindrical part against the patient's sides (hypochondrium) and above the umbilicus. Pour cold water onto it. Replace immediately when it warms up. Within a short time, the jaw will open. Once opened, administer medication immediately for instant revival. It is necessary to change the water frequently.
Prescription for Treating Gouwen (Gelsemium elegans) Poisoning Causing Exhaustion, Despair, Cyanotic Face, Locked Jaw, Cold Extremities, and Body Numbness:
(Note: *Zhou Hou Fang* states that Gouwen, Zhuyu, and Shi Qin look similar...)
Qini (8 liang), cut into pieces. Boil in six sheng of water until reduced to three sheng. Cool to body temperature. Take five he per dose, three times during the day and twice at night. When boiling Qini, ensure it is sufficiently concentrated.
Another prescription: Drink boiled Gui Zhi juice (Cinnamon Twig Decoction).
Another prescription: Consume Cong Ti (Onion mucus/exudate) is excellent. (Cong Ti treats various poisons.)
Prescription for Removing Iron Rust from the Abdomen:
Scrape the powder from Bai Zhe Tan (White Charcoal). Take three qian with well water. Do not exceed two doses.