千金疗小儿虫食下部方。
胡粉（熬） 雄黄（末各等分）
上二味以着下部谷道中，即瘥。
又除热结肠丸，断小儿热下黄赤汁沫，及鱼脑杂血，肛中疮烂生 虫方。
黄连 柏皮 苦参 鬼臼 独活 橘皮 芍药 阿胶（炙各二分）
上八味捣筛，以蓝汁及蜜丸如小豆，日服五丸，冬天无蓝汁，可用蓝子一合舂，蜜和丸
。（凡三岁以下服三丸三岁以上服五丸五岁服十丸）
又杏仁汤方。
杏仁（五十枚去皮尖） 盐（一合）
上二味，以苦酒一升，煮取一半量与服之。
又疗小儿下部被虫食，大肠赤疮烂方。
水银一两，以浆水煮之取少许以唾研，安着竹筒中吹入下部中，三度瘥。
备急疗小儿疳湿疮方。
以铁上衣少许内下部中，即瘥。（千金同）
又方
自大椎数至第十五椎，夹骨两旁灸七壮，不瘥，加七壮。（千金同）
又方
艾叶一两，水一升，煮取四合，分三服瘥。（千金云艾叶切五升以米一斗煮取一升半分
三服）
又小儿疳疮方。
胡粉熬八分，猪脂和涂之，瘥为度，油亦得。（千金同）
又方
嚼栗子涂之瘥。（千金云嚼麻子敷之日六七度）
又方
羊胆二枚，以酱汁和灌下部中，猪胆亦得。（千金同）
千金疗小儿蛔虫方。
楝木削上苍皮，以水煮取汁饮之，量大小多少，为此有小毒。
又方
大麻子研，取汁与饮之。
又方
石榴根一把，水五升，煮取一升，分二服。
又小儿羸瘦有蛔虫方。
芦二两，以水一升米二合煮取米熟去滓，与服之。
又方
蓄三两，水一升，煮取四合，分服之，捣汁服亦佳。
又方
东引茱萸根白皮（四两） 桃白皮（三两）
上二味切，以酒一升二合渍之一宿，渐与服，取瘥。
又方
芜荑（六分） 野狼牙（四分） 白蔹（二分）
上三味捣末，以苦酒和，量与服之。
《千金方》中治疗小儿虫蚀下部（肛门及直肠部位）的方剂。
胡粉（经熬制） 雄黄（研成粉末，两者各取等量）
将上述两味药置于患儿的肛门内，即可痊愈。
又除热结肠丸，用于治疗小儿因热邪导致的下利黄赤色泡沫状液体，以及类似鱼脑混杂血液的症状，还有肛门疮烂生虫的方剂。
黄连 黄柏 苦参 鬼臼 独活 橘皮 芍药 阿胶（炙烤，各取二分）
将上述八味药捣碎过筛，用蓝汁和蜂蜜制成如小豆大小的药丸，每日服用五丸；冬季没有蓝汁时，可用蓝子一合捣碎，与蜜混合制丸。（凡三岁以下服用三丸，三岁以上服用五丸，五岁服用十丸）
又是杏仁汤方剂。
杏仁（五十枚，去皮尖） 盐（一合）
将上述两味药，用醋一升，煮至剩下一半的量，给患儿服用。
又是治疗小儿下部被虫侵蚀，大肠出现红色疮烂的方剂。
水银一两，用米浆水煮，取少量用唾液研磨，装入竹筒中吹入下部（肛门/直肠），三次即可痊愈。
《备急方》中治疗小儿疳积湿疮的方剂。
取铁锈少许放入下部（肛门）内，即可痊愈。（《千金方》记载相同）
又一个方剂
从大椎穴向下数至第十五椎骨，在夹脊骨两旁各灸七壮，若未痊愈，再加灸七壮。（《千金方》记载相同）
又一个方剂
艾叶一两，水一升，煮取四合，分三次服用可愈。（《千金方》记载：艾叶切五升，用米一斗煮取一升，分三次服用）
又是小儿疳疮方剂。
胡粉熬制八分，与猪脂混合涂抹患处，以痊愈为度，使用油也可以。（《千金方》记载相同）
又一个方剂
嚼碎栗子涂抹患处可愈。（《千金方》记载：嚼碎麻子敷于患处，每日六到七次）
又一个方剂
羊胆两个，用酱汁调和后灌入下部（肛门），猪胆也可以使用。（《千金方》记载相同）
《千金方》中治疗小儿蛔虫的方剂。
楝木削去苍皮，用水煮取汁液饮用，根据患儿大小决定剂量多少，此药有小毒。
又是治疗小儿消瘦且有蛔虫的方剂。
芦根二两，用水一升、米二合煮至米熟，去渣滓，给患儿服用。
又一个方剂
蓄三两，水一升，煮取四合，分次服用，捣汁服用也很好。
The *Qianjin Fang* (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold) contains formulas for treating pediatric lower-orifice worm infestation.
Lead carbonate (calcined) and Realgar (powdered, equal parts).
Apply the above two ingredients into the child's anus; this will cure the condition.
Another formula, Chure Jiechang Wan (Heat-Removing Intestine-Securing Pill), is used to treat pediatric diarrhea with yellow-red frothy discharge, stool resembling fish brains mixed with blood, and anal ulcers with worm generation.
Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian), Phellodendri Cortex (Baihuapi), Sophorae Flavescentis Radix (Kushen), Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma (Guijiao), Angelicae Pubescentis Radix (Duhuo), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Jupi), Paeoniae Radix Alba (Shaoyao), and Ecliptae Herba (Ejiao - note: text says Ejiao but context implies heat clearing, likely error in source or specific variant, keeping literal translation of ingredient name as per instruction to keep names, but WHO term for Ejiao is Donkey-hide Gelatin. However, given the context of heat-clearing for dysentery-like symptoms, Huanglian/Baihuapi/Kushen are standard. I will translate the names as they appear).
Grind the above eight ingredients into powder. Mix with Indigofera tinctoria juice (Lanzhi) and honey to form pills the size of small beans. Administer five pills daily. In winter, when Indigofera juice is unavailable, pound one he of Indigofera leaves (Lanzi) and mix with honey to form pills. (For children under three years, administer three pills; over three years, five pills; five years old, ten pills.)
Another formula, Xingren Tang (Apricot Kernel Decoction).
Armeniacae Semen Amarum (Xingren, fifty seeds, peeled and removed of tips) and Salt (one he).
Boil the above two ingredients in one sheng of vinegar until the volume is reduced by half. Administer to the patient.
Another formula for treating pediatric lower-orifice erosion by worms, presenting as red ulcers in the large intestine.
Mercurius (Shuiyin), one liang. Boil in rice water, take a small amount, grind with saliva, place in a bamboo tube, and insufflate into the lower orifice. Cure after three applications.
The *Beiji Fang* (Emergency Essentials) contains formulas for pediatric gan syndrome damp sores.
Apply a small amount of iron rust (Tieshangyi) into the lower orifice; this will cure the condition. (*Qianjin Fang* records the same.)
Another formula:
Count down from the Dazhui point (GV14) to the fifteenth vertebra. Moxibustion on both sides of the paravertebral muscles, seven moxa cones each side. If not cured, add seven more cones. (*Qianjin Fang* records the same.)
Another formula:
Artemisiae Argyi Folium (Aiyi), one liang; Water, one sheng. Boil to obtain four he. Divide into three doses for administration. (*Qianjin Fang* states: Cut five sheng of mugwort, boil with one dou of rice to obtain one sheng, divide into three doses.)
Another formula for pediatric gan sores.
Calcined lead carbonate (Hufen), eight fen. Mix with suet (Zhuzhi) and apply topically. Continue application until healed. Vegetable oil may also be used. (*Qianjin Fang* records the same.)
Another formula:
Chew chestnuts and apply the paste to the affected area until healed. (*Qianjin Fang* states: Chew hemp seeds and apply to the area, six to seven times daily.)
Another formula:
Two sheep gallbladders. Mix with soy sauce and enema into the lower orifice. Pig gallbladder may also be used. (*Qianjin Fang* records the same.)
The *Qianjin Fang* contains formulas for pediatric ascariasis.
Peel the outer bark of Melia azedarach wood (Lianmu), boil in water, and drink the decoction. Dosage depends on the child's age and size; this herb has slight toxicity.
Another formula:
Grind Cannabis seed (Damaizi), extract the juice, and administer orally.
Another formula:
One handful of pomegranate root bark (Shiliugen), five sheng of water. Boil to obtain one sheng. Divide into two doses.
Another formula for emaciated children with ascariasis.
Reishi root? No, "Lu" usually refers to Reed rhizome (Luxian) or similar. Given context of parasitic treatment, likely reed rhizome or similar grain-based remedy. Text says "Lu". Let's use "Reed Rhizome" or keep literal. Actually, in ancient texts, Lu often refers to *Phragmites communis* rhizome (Luxian) or sometimes just grain. But here it says "Lu 2 liang... cook with rice". It might be a typo for something else or a specific local herb. I will translate as "Lu (likely Reed Rhizome)". Wait, looking at standard texts, "Lu" alone can refer to *Phragmitis Rhizoma*.
Lu (Reed Rhizome), two liang; Water, one sheng; Rice, two he. Boil until rice is cooked. Remove dregs and administer.
Another formula:
Polygoni Avicularis Herba (Jixuecao/Lu), three liang; Water, one sheng. Boil to obtain four he. Divide into doses. Crushing for juice is also effective.
Another formula:
White bark of the root of Cornus officinalis growing towards the east (Dongyin Zhuyu Gen Baipi), four liang; White bark of Peach tree (Taobaipi), three liang.
Cut the above two ingredients. Soak in one sheng and two he of wine overnight. Administer gradually until cured.
Another formula:
Meliosma Fructus (Wuyi), six fen; Wild Wolf's Tooth (Yelangya, likely *Sanguisorba* or similar); Trichosanthes Kirilowii Root (Bailian), two fen.
Grind the above three ingredients into powder. Mix with vinegar and administer according to dosage.