刘氏疗小儿霍乱,空吐不痢方。
人参(六分) 生姜(四分) 浓朴(二分炙) 橘皮(一分) 兔骨(一两炙碎)
上五味切,以水一升二合,煎取四合服之,即利,下部又以杏仁盐少许,皂荚末少许,
面和硬溲如枣核大,以绵裹内之,便通,奶母忌热面大效。
又疗小儿霍乱,空利不吐方。
乌牛 草(一团) 生姜 人参(各三两)
上三味切,以甜不醋浆水一升半煎,取五合,分服之,如孩子渴,取曲 粪烂龙骨一两
,以浆水煎,澄清与儿吃即瘥。
又疗小儿霍乱,不吐不痢肚胀妨满,上下不通方。
甘草(四分炙) 当归(二分) 石盐(三分)
上三味切,以浆水一升半,煎取六合,去滓,牛黄麝香各半钱匕,研,蜜半匙相和,以
下灌之,即通,奶母与浆水粥吃,勿吃面肉等。
又小儿干霍渴热及壮热,眼色慢四大困闷方。
以乌豆一升,净干择,生姜一两切,以水三升煎乌豆皮欲烂,即滤取汁二合,和少许蜜
吃,即变吐,如人行六七里,又与吃,无问大人小儿,并与服之效。
又疗小儿热霍,诸药不瘥方。
以芦叶二大两,糯米三大合,水三升先煮叶,入米煮。取一升,入蜜少许,和服即瘥,
不足即取桑叶二升,生姜半两切,以水三升煮,取一升,着一匙白米为饮服。
又疗小儿霍乱,吐痢不止方。
以人乳汁二合,生姜汁粟米许,豆蔻取仁碎似荞麦大二七枚,蘧 一小把,龙骨六分,
以乳煎取一合,着少许牛黄麝香兔毛灰等和,分为三服,如渴以糯米汁着蜜与吃,即瘥。
刘氏治疗小儿霍乱,表现为只呕吐不腹泻的方剂。
人参(六分) 生姜(四分) 厚朴(二分,炙制) 橘皮(一分) 兔骨(一两,炙后捣碎)
以上五味药切碎,用水一升二合,煎煮至剩余四合,服用后大便即通;下部再用少许杏仁盐、少许皂荚末,与面粉调和成硬块,形状如枣核大小,用棉布包裹后塞入肛门,大便通畅即可。哺乳的母亲忌食热面食,效果显著。
又治疗小儿霍乱,表现为只腹泻不呕吐的方剂。
乌牛草(一团) 生姜 人参(各三两)
以上三味药切碎,用甜醋浆水一升半煎煮,取五合,分次服用。如果孩子口渴,取曲糵粪便腐烂后的龙骨一两,用浆水煎煮,澄清后给患儿服用,病即痊愈。
又治疗小儿霍乱,既不呕吐也不腹泻,但腹部胀满不适,上下气机不通的方剂。
甘草(四分,炙制) 当归(二分) 石盐(三分)
以上三味药切碎,用浆水一升半煎煮,取六合,滤去药渣,加入牛黄、麝香各半钱匕,研磨均匀,再加入半匙蜂蜜调和,灌服后气机即通。哺乳的母亲喝浆水粥,不要吃面食和肉类等。
又治疗小儿干霍乱伴口渴发热及壮热,眼睛颜色异常、四肢倦怠、心中烦闷的方剂。
取乌豆一升,洗净择好,生姜一两切碎,用水三升煎煮乌豆皮至烂熟,过滤取汁二合,加入少许蜂蜜服用,随即引发呕吐。如人行走六七里的时间后,再给予服用,无论大人小孩,服用均有效。
又治疗小儿热霍乱,其他药物无效的方剂。
取芦叶两大两,糯米三大合,水三升先煮芦叶,放入米继续煮。取汁一升,加入少许蜂蜜,调和服用即愈。若不足,则取桑叶二升,生姜半两切碎,用水三升煎煮,取汁一升,加一勺白米制成饮服用。
又治疗小儿霍乱,呕吐腹泻不止的方剂。
取人乳汁二合,生姜汁少许(粟米粒大小),豆蔻取仁捣碎如荞麦粒大二七枚,蘧麦一小把,龙骨六分,用乳汁煎煮至剩余一合,加入少许牛黄、麝香、兔毛灰等调和,分为三次服用。如果口渴,用糯米汁加蜂蜜给患儿服用,病即痊愈。
Liu's prescription for treating pediatric cholera with vomiting but no diarrhea.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) [6 fen], Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) [4 fen], Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), prepared by stir-frying [2 fen], Ju Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) [1 fen], Tu Gu (Leporis Os), prepared by stir-frying and crushing [1 liang].
The above five ingredients are chopped, decocted in 1 sheng 2 he of water until reduced to 4 he, and administered orally. Bowel movement will follow. For the lower orifice, mix a small amount of Xing Ren Yan (Almond Salt) and a small amount of Zao Jia Mo (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus Powder) with flour to form a hard paste shaped like a jujube pit. Wrap it in cotton and insert it into the anus; once bowel movement is unobstructed, the condition resolves. The nursing mother should avoid hot wheat noodles for significant efficacy.
Another prescription for treating pediatric cholera with diarrhea but no vomiting.
Wu Niu Cao (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix? *Note: Context suggests a specific herb, likely Achyranthes or similar local name*) [one tuán], Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) [each 3 liang].
The above three ingredients are chopped, decocted in 1.5 sheng of Tian Cu Jiang Shui (Sweet Vinegar Fermented Rice Water) until reduced to 5 he, and administered in divided doses. If the child is thirsty, take Long Gu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Scapulae) from decomposed Qu Ni (Medicated Leaven) feces, 1 liang, decoct it in Jiang Shui (Fermented Rice Water), clarify the liquid, and administer to the child for recovery.
Another prescription for treating pediatric cholera with neither vomiting nor diarrhea, accompanied by abdominal distension and fullness, and obstruction of qi flow in the upper and lower body.
Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), prepared by stir-frying [4 fen], Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) [2 fen], Shi Yan (Halitum) [3 fen].
The above three ingredients are chopped, decocted in 1.5 sheng of Jiang Shui (Fermented Rice Water) until reduced to 6 he. Strain the dregs, add Niu Huang (Bovis Calculus) and She Xiang (Moschus), each half qian bi, grind them together, mix with half a spoonful of Mi Feng (Honey), and administer via gavage. Qi flow will be unobstructed. The nursing mother should consume Jiang Shui congee and avoid wheat noodles, meat, etc.
Another prescription for treating pediatric dry cholera with thirst and fever, severe heat, abnormal eye color, four limbs fatigue, and mental restlessness.
Take 1 sheng of Wu Dou (Sojae Semen Nigrum), clean and select carefully. Add 1 liang of chopped Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct in 3 sheng of water until the skin of the black soybeans is soft and broken. Filter and obtain 2 he of juice. Mix with a small amount of Mi Feng (Honey) and administer. Vomiting will ensue. After the time it takes a person to walk six or seven li, administer again. This is effective for both adults and children.
Another prescription for treating pediatric heat cholera when other medicines fail.
Take 2 da liang of Lu Ye (Phragmitis Caulis), 3 da he of Nuomi (Oryza Sativa Glutinosa), and 3 sheng of water. First decoct the leaves, then add the rice. Reduce to 1 sheng. Add a small amount of Mi Feng (Honey), mix, and administer for recovery. If insufficient, take 2 sheng of Sang Ye (Mori Folium), chop 0.5 liang of Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct in 3 sheng of water, reduce to 1 sheng. Add one spoonful of Bai Mi (Oryza Sativa) to make a drink for administration.
Another prescription for treating pediatric cholera with continuous vomiting and diarrhea.
Take 2 he of Ren Ru Zhi (Humanis Lac) [note: historically recorded, modern use restricted], a small amount of Sheng Jiang Zhi (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens Juice, size of millet grain), Dou Kou Ren (Cardamomi Semen) kernels crushed to the size of buckwheat seeds, 7-14 pieces, Qu Mai (Polygoni Avicularis Herba) [note: text says Ju Mai/蘧, likely referring to a grass/herb, possibly Polygonum aviculare or similar] one handful, Long Gu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Scapulae) [6 fen]. Decoct in milk until reduced to 1 he. Mix with a small amount of Niu Huang (Bovis Calculus), She Xiang (Moschus), Tu Mao Hui (Leporis Pilus Cinis), etc. Divide into three doses. If thirsty, administer Nuomi Zhi (Glutinous Rice Juice) mixed with honey for recovery.