张文仲周大候正大将军平公于礼患气兼水,身面肿垂死,长寿公姚僧垣处二方,应手即
瘥,先服汤方。
桑根白皮(四两) 橘皮(二两) 海藻(三两洗去咸) 茯苓 郁李仁(碎各四两) 赤
小豆
(一升)
上六味切,以水八升,煮取二升半,分三服,甚效。古今录验疗气水身肿胀满,姚大夫
治燕公雍州录事于志光选云∶从来知不能服汤。事较急,勿不努力服之,服此汤若微觉为益
,频服三两剂,勿不服。此药甚易,必无逆忤,如不能服,可服后丸,丸迟不应急耳。
又方
橘皮(五分) 郁李仁(十分) 茯苓(八分) 葶苈(六分熬) 防己 桑根白皮(各
五分)
甘遂(四分熬) 苏子(四合)
上八味捣下筛,蜜和丸,取 白皮火炙焦黄煮饮,服十丸如梧子,日再服。若不得宣
通,稍稍加,常以宣为度,渴者饮此方,老蒋公处与张大夫家效,忌酢物。
又方
灸丹田穴在脐下二寸,灸三壮,疗水肿,女子禁灸。(并出第五卷中)
古今录验疗气水身肿胀满方。
杏仁(十分去皮尖熬) 苏子(五分) 白前(六分) 昆布(八分洗去咸) 李根白
皮(五分) 橘皮(六分) 五味子(六分) 大麻仁(五分熬) 茯苓(八分) 生姜(八
分切曝燥)
上十味,捣筛蜜和丸,粥清服二十丸如梧子,日再,稍稍加至三十丸,忌酢物。(出第
十一卷中)
张文仲记载:周大候、正大将军平公于礼患有气兼水病,身体和面部浮肿,病情危重濒临死亡。长寿公姚僧垣开具了两个方剂,服药后立刻痊愈,首先服用汤剂。
桑根白皮(四两) 橘皮(二两) 海藻(三两,洗去咸味) 茯苓 郁李仁(捣碎,各四两) 赤小豆(一升)
以上六味药切碎,用水八升,煮取药液二升半,分三次服用,效果极佳。《古今录验》治疗气水导致的身肿胀满,《姚大夫治燕公雍州录事于志光选》云:“向来知道不能服用汤药。事情比较紧急,务必努力服下,服用此汤如果稍微觉得有益,频繁服用两三剂,不要不服用。这个药很容易接受,必定没有副作用,如果不能服用,可以服用后面的丸剂,丸剂起效慢,不能应急。”
又一方
橘皮(五分) 郁李仁(十分) 茯苓(八分) 葶苈(六分,炒制) 防己 桑根白皮(各五分)
以上八味药捣碎过筛,用蜂蜜和成丸剂,取桑根白皮火烤至焦黄煮水送服,每次服用十丸,大小如梧桐子,每天服用两次。如果不能宣通,逐渐增加剂量,常以宣通为限度,口渴者饮用此方,老蒋公提供给张大夫家使用,有效,忌食醋类食物。
又一方
灸丹田穴,位于脐下二寸,灸三壮,治疗水肿,女子禁止灸。(均出自第五卷中)
杏仁(十分,去皮尖,炒制) 苏子(五分) 白前(六分) 昆布(八分,洗去咸味) 李根白皮(五分) 橘皮(六分) 五味子(六分) 大麻仁(五分,炒制) 茯苓(八分) 生姜(八分,切片,晒干)
以上十味药,捣碎过筛,用蜂蜜和成丸剂,用米粥的清汁送服二十丸,大小如梧桐子,每天两次,逐渐增加到三十丸,忌食醋类食物。(出自第十一卷中)
Zhang Wenzhong recorded: Zhou Dahou, Zhengda General Pinggong Yu Li suffered from Qi-Jian-Shui (Qi combined with Water disease), with swelling of the body and face, in a critical condition near death. Yao Sengyuan, titled Lord Changshou, prescribed two formulas; upon taking them, he recovered immediately. The decoction was taken first.
Sanggen Baipi (Cortex Morus Radicis, four liang) Jupi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, two liang) Haizao (Thallus Laminariae seu Eckloniae, three liang, washed to remove saltiness) Fuling (Poria) Yuliren (Semen Pruni Persicae, crushed, four liang each) Chixiaodou (Semen Phaseoli Uradis, one sheng)
Cut the above six herbs, boil in eight sheng of water, reduce to two and a half sheng, divide into three doses. It is very effective. *Gujin Luyan* treats Qi-Shui causing body swelling and fullness. Yao Dafu treated Yan Gong, Youzhou Lucshi Yu Zhiguangxuan, saying: "It has always been known that [the patient] cannot take decoctions. The matter is urgent; do not fail to strive to take it. If you feel slightly benefited by taking this decoction, take it frequently for two or three doses; do not refuse to take it. This medicine is very easy to tolerate and will certainly have no adverse reactions. If you cannot take it, you may take the following pills; however, pills act slowly and are not suitable for emergencies."
Another formula
Jupi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, five fen) Yuliren (Semen Pruni Persicae, ten fen) Fuling (Poria, eight fen) Tingli (Semen Lepidii seu Descurainiae, six fen, stir-fried) Fangji (Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae) Sanggen Baipi (Cortex Morus Radicis, five fen each) Gansui (Radix Euphorbiae Kansui, four fen, stir-fried) Suzi (Fructus Perillae, four he)
Pound the above eight herbs and sift through a sieve. Mix with honey to form pills. Take boiled water prepared by roasting Sanggen Baipi until scorched yellow to swallow the pills. Take ten pills per dose, size like wutong seeds, twice daily. If there is no unblocking, gradually increase the dosage, usually stopping when unblocking is achieved. For those thirsty, drink this formula. Provided by Lao Jianggong to Dr. Zhang's family, it was effective. Avoid vinegar products.
Another formula
Moxibustion on Dantian acupoint, located two cun below the umbilicus, three moxa cones. Treats edema. Forbidden for women. (All extracted from Volume 5)
*Gujin Luyan* formula for treating Qi-Shui causing body swelling and fullness.
Xingren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum, ten fen, remove skin and tips, stir-fried) Suzi (Fructus Perillae, five fen) Baiqian (Herba Cynanchi Stauntonii, six fen) Kunbu (Thallus Laminariae seu Eckloniae, eight fen, washed to remove saltiness) Ligeng Baipi (Cortex Pruni Padus, five fen) Jupi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, six fen) Wuweizi (Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, six fen) Damaren (Semen Cannabis Sativae, five fen, stir-fried) Fuling (Poria, eight fen) Shengjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, eight fen, sliced and dried)
Pound and sift the above ten herbs. Mix with honey to form pills. Take twenty pills per dose, size like wutong seeds, with clear rice gruel, twice daily. Gradually increase to thirty pills. Avoid vinegar products. (Extracted from Volume 11)