肘后疗汤火烂疮方。
取石膏捣末以敷之,立愈。(古今录验同出第三卷中)
备急汤火灼烂方。
白蔹末涂之,立有效。
又方
以竹中蠹虫末涂之良。
又方
锻石末以水和涂之,干即易之。(并出第八卷中)
古今录验疗汤火烂方。
取商陆根捣末,以粉疮上。(出第四十卷中)
肘后疗为沸汤煎膏所烧,火烂疮方。
丹参细切,以羊脂煎成膏,敷疮上。(千金备急文仲集验同)
又方
熟捣生胡麻如泥,以浓涂疮上。(并出第七卷中)
集验被汤火热膏所烧,不问大小,栀子膏方。
栀子(三十枚) 白蔹 黄芩(各五两)
上三味切,以水五升麻油一升煎,令水气竭,去滓,冷之,以淋疮令溜去火热毒,肌乃
得完也,作二日,任用膏涂汤散治之。(千金并翼古今录验短剧同出第八卷中)
文仲滚汤煎膏所灼,火焰所烧方。
牛粪新者,和以鸡子白涂之,比常用之,亦不作疮,不痛,神效。(出第七卷中)
广济疗漆疮方。
煮椒汤洗频三五度,又嚼糯米敷上,干即易之,频四五度即瘥。忌热面肉饮酒。(出第
五卷中)
肘后疗猝得漆疮方。
以鸡子黄涂之,干即易之,不过三五度。(文仲同)
又方
煮柳叶汤,适寒温洗之,柳皮尤妙。(集验必效文仲千金同)
又方
取生蟹黄涂之。
又方
煮香薷以渍洗之。(深师古今录验同)
又方
浓煮鼠查茎叶洗之,亦可捣取汁以涂之。(集验千金同赤瓜木也)
又方
嚼秫米以涂之。
又方
以造酒小曲,捣末以粉之,干即以鸡子白和涂之良。
又方
慎火草若鸡肠草以涂之,漆姑草亦佳。(深师千金翼同)
又方
以羊乳汁涂之。(千金翼深师同)
又咒漆法,畏漆人见漆,便漆着之。
唾之曰,漆奕丹阳漆,无弟无兄漆自死,丹七二匕须鼠伤,三唾之,又咒三过止,则不
复生疮也。(出第四卷中)
删繁疗漆疮方。
取莲叶干者一斤,以水一斗,煮取五升,洗疮上,日再。(肘后崔氏文仲千金同)
又方
芒硝五两,汤浸洗之。(肘后千金翼深师同出第九卷中)
千金疗着漆洗汤方。
取磨石下滓泥涂之,取瘥止,大验。(翼同)
又方
矾石着汤中令消,以洗之。(翼肘后同出第二十六卷中)
千金翼疗漆疮方。
贯众捣末以涂之,良,干以油和涂之。(集验文仲肘后同)
又方
取猪膏涂之。(文仲删繁千金同)
又方
宜啖肥肉。(集验深师千金同)
又方
嚼 谷涂之。(出第十九卷中)
崔氏疗漆疮方。
频以盐汤洗之,大良。
又方
以马尿洗之,瘥止。
备急疗漆疮方。
捣韭根如泥涂之,煮薤叶洗之,佳。(肘后深师崔氏同)
又方
取蟹捣以涂之最妙,或以水浸之,取水数数洗之,亦效。
救急疗漆疮方。
以铁浆洗之,随手瘥,频为之妙。(出第八卷中)
必效疗漆疮方。
取漆姑草捣汁二分,和芒硝一分,涂之,若无芒硝,即朴硝最妙,炙韭熨之效。
又方
浓煮杉木汁洗之,数数用即除,小儿尤佳。(出第四卷中)
古今录验疗漆疮方。
黄栌木一斤锉,盐一合,二味以水一斗,煮取五升,去滓候冷,以洗之,即瘥。(王长
华家神方出第四十三卷中)
论曰,此疾虽小,有着者遍身头面似疹癞浮肿,生疮痛痒,毛发脱落,心烦恍惚,不
得眠睡,因疗之迟,遂为他疾,或便成风癞,亦可畏也。
《肘后备急方》治疗汤火造成的溃烂疮疡的方子。
取石膏研成粉末,外敷患处,立即痊愈。(此方出自《古今录验》第三卷)
备急方治疗汤火灼伤导致的溃烂。
用白蔹研成的粉末涂抹患处,立即见效。
另一个方子
用竹子里蛀虫的粉末涂抹,效果很好。
又一个方子
用锻石(煅烧过的铁矿石)粉末加水调和后涂抹,干了就更换。(以上方子均出自第八卷)
《古今录验》治疗汤火溃烂疮疡的方子。
取商陆根研成粉末,撒在疮口上。(出自第四十卷)
《肘后备急方》治疗被沸水、煎膏烫伤,或被火烧伤的溃烂疮疡的方子。
将丹参细细切碎,用羊脂煎制成膏状,敷在疮口上。(《千金方》、《备急方》、《文仲方》、《集验方》记载相同)
又一个方子
将生胡麻(芝麻)捣碎如泥状,浓稠地涂在疮口上。(以上方子均出自第七卷)
《集验方》记载:被汤火和热膏药烫伤,无论伤口大小,使用栀子膏方。
栀子(三十枚)、白蔹、黄芩(各五两)。
以上三味药材切碎,加入水五升、麻油一升进行煎煮,直到水分蒸发殆尽,滤去药渣,冷却后,淋洗疮口以冲走火热毒邪,肌肉才能得以修复。制作可供两天使用的量,任选用此膏或汤散治疗。(《千金方》、《千金翼方》、《古今录验》、《短剧方》均出自第八卷)
《文仲方》记载:被滚水、煎膏灼伤,或被火焰烧伤的方子。
新鲜的牛粪,与鸡蛋清调和后涂抹,经常使用,也不会形成疮疡,不疼痛,效果神奇。(出自第七卷)
《广济方》治疗漆疮的方子。
用花椒汤频繁清洗三到五次,又嚼碎糯米敷在患处,干了就更换,频繁操作四到五次即可痊愈。忌食热面、肉类和饮酒。(出自第五卷)
《肘后备急方》治疗突然患上漆疮的方子。
用鸡蛋黄涂抹患处,干了就更换,不超过三到五次。(《文仲方》记载相同)
又一个方子
煮柳树叶子汤,调节至适宜温度清洗患处,柳皮的效果尤其好。(《集验方》、《必效方》、《文仲方》、《千金方》记载相同)
又一个方子
取生蟹黄涂抹患处。
又一个方子
煮香薷浸泡清洗患处。(《深师方》、《古今录验》记载相同)
又一个方子
浓煮鼠查茎叶清洗患处,也可以捣取汁液涂抹。(《集验方》、《千金方》记载相同,即赤瓜木)
又一个方子
嚼碎秫米(高粱米)涂抹患处。
又一个方子
用酿酒后剩下的小曲,研成粉末撒在患处,干了后用鸡蛋清调和涂抹,效果良好。
又一个方子
用慎火草(又名鸡肠草)涂抹,漆姑草也很好。(《深师方》、《千金翼方》记载相同)
又一个方子
用羊乳汁涂抹患处。(《千金翼方》、《深师方》记载相同)
又有咒语治漆法,害怕漆的人见到漆,漆就会附着在身上。
对着它吐口水说:“漆奕丹阳漆,无弟无兄漆自死,丹七二匕须鼠伤,三唾之,又咒三过止,则不复生疮也。”(念完这三句咒语并吐三次口水,再念三遍咒语停止,就不会再生疮了。)(出自第四卷)
《删繁方》治疗漆疮的方子。
取干莲叶一斤,用水一斗,煮取五升,清洗疮口,每天两次。(《肘后方》、《崔氏方》、《文仲方》、《千金方》记载相同)
又一个方子
芒硝五两,用热水浸洗患处。(《肘后方》、《千金翼方》、《深师方》记载相同,出自第九卷)
《千金方》治疗接触漆引起的洗剂方。
取磨刀石下的泥浆涂抹,等到痊愈为止,非常有效。(《千金翼方》记载相同)
又一个方子
将矾石放入热水中使其溶解,用来清洗患处。(《千金翼方》、《肘后方》记载相同,出自第二十六卷)
《千金翼方》治疗漆疮的方子。
贯众研成粉末涂抹,效果良好,干了后用油调和涂抹。(《集验方》、《文仲方》、《肘后方》记载相同)
又一个方子
取猪油脂涂抹患处。(《文仲方》、《删繁方》、《千金方》记载相同)
又一个方子
适宜吃肥肉。(《集验方》、《深师方》、《千金方》记载相同)
又一个方子
嚼碎谷子涂抹患处。(出自第十九卷)
《崔氏方》治疗漆疮的方子。
频繁用盐水清洗,效果很好。
又一个方子
用马尿清洗,痊愈即止。
《备急方》治疗漆疮的方子。
捣韭根如泥状涂抹,煮薤叶清洗,效果佳。(《肘后方》、《深师方》、《崔氏方》记载相同)
又一个方子
取螃蟹捣碎涂抹最为巧妙,或者用水浸泡螃蟹,多次取水清洗患处,也有效。
《救急方》治疗漆疮的方子。
用铁浆清洗,随手痊愈,频繁操作效果更佳。(出自第八卷)
《必效方》治疗漆疮的方子。
取漆姑草捣取汁液两份,混合一份芒硝,涂抹患处;如果没有芒硝,用朴硝最好,再用烤热的韭菜熨烫患处,效果显著。
又一个方子
浓煮杉木汁清洗患处,多次使用即可去除,对小儿尤其好。(出自第四卷)
《古今录验》治疗漆疮的方子。
黄栌木一斤切碎,盐一合,这两味药用水一斗,煮取五升,滤去药渣,待冷却后,用来清洗患处,即可痊愈。(出自王长华家神方,第四十三卷)
论述说:这种病虽然看似轻微,但患病者全身头面部会出现类似疹子、癞疮、浮肿的症状,生疮且痛痒,毛发脱落,心烦意乱、恍惚不安,无法入睡。如果治疗延误,就会引发其他疾病,有的甚至变成风癞(一种严重的皮肤病),这也是令人畏惧的。
The *Zhouhou Beiji Fang* (Emergency Prescriptions Kept in the Sleeve) provides formulas for treating ulcerated sores caused by scalds from boiling water or fire.
Take gypsum, grind it into powder, and apply it externally; healing occurs immediately. (This formula is also found in Volume 3 of the *Gujin Luyan*).
The *Beiji* (Emergency Preparedness) formula for treating ulceration caused by burns from hot liquids or fire.
Apply powder made from *Ampelopsis japonica* (Baolian); immediate efficacy is observed.
Another formula:
Apply powder derived from wood-boring insects found in bamboo; this is effective.
Yet another formula:
Mix powder from calcined iron ore (Duanshi) with water and apply; replace when dry. (All the above formulas are found in Volume 8).
The *Gujin Luyan* provides a formula for treating ulcerated sores from scalds and burns.
Take the root of *Phytolacca acinosa* (Shanglu), grind it into powder, and dust it onto the sore. (Found in Volume 40).
The *Zhouhou Beiji Fang* provides formulas for treating ulcerated sores burned by boiling water, melted ointments, or fire.
Finely chop *Salvia miltiorrhiza* (Danshen) and fry it in sheep fat to make an ointment; apply to the sore. (Recorded identically in *Qianjin Fang*, *Beiji Fang*, *Wenzhong Fang*, and *Jiyan Fang*).
Another formula:
Thoroughly crush fresh sesame seeds (*Sesamum indicum*) until paste-like, and apply thickly to the sore. (All the above formulas are found in Volume 7).
The *Jiyan Fang* records the Gardenia Ointment Formula for burns caused by hot liquids, fire, and hot ointments, regardless of size.
Gardenia fruit (30 pieces), *Ampelopsis japonica* (Baolian), and *Scutellaria baicalensis* (Huangqin) (each 5 liang).
Chop the above three herbs. Decoct them in 5 sheng of water and 1 sheng of hemp oil until the water vapor is exhausted. Strain the dregs and cool the liquid. Pour it over the sore to wash away the heat-fire toxin, allowing the muscle tissue to heal. Prepare enough for two days' use, applying either this ointment or decoctions/powders as needed. (Identical entries found in *Qianjin Fang*, *Qianjin Yifang*, *Gujin Luyan*, and *Duanju Fang*, all in Volume 8).
The *Wenzhong Fang* provides a formula for injuries from scalding water, melted ointments, or flame burns.
Use fresh cow dung mixed with egg white for application. Frequent use prevents sore formation and pain; it is miraculously effective. (Found in Volume 7).
The *Guangji Fang* provides a formula for treating lacquer dermatitis (Qi Chuang).
Wash frequently with pepper soup three to five times. Then chew sticky rice and apply it to the affected area; replace when dry. Repeating this four to five times leads to recovery. Avoid hot noodles, meat, and alcohol. (Found in Volume 5).
The *Zhouhou Beiji Fang* provides a formula for sudden onset of lacquer dermatitis.
Apply egg yolk to the affected area; replace when dry. Three to five applications suffice. (Identical in *Wenzhong Fang*).
Another formula:
Decoct willow leaves and wash the area at a comfortable temperature; willow bark is particularly effective. (Identical in *Jiyan Fang*, *Bixiao Fang*, *Wenzhong Fang*, and *Qianjin Fang*).
Another formula:
Apply raw crab roe.
Another formula:
Decoct *Mosla chinensis* (Xiangru) for soaking and washing. (Identical in *Shenshi Fang* and *Gujin Luyan*).
Another formula:
Decoct the stems and leaves of *Ratibida columnifera* (Shuzha) strongly for washing, or crush and extract juice for topical application. (Identical in *Jiyan Fang* and *Qianjin Fang*; also known as Chiguamu).
Another formula:
Chew sorghum grains and apply to the area.
Another formula:
Grind leftover small yeast cakes from brewing into powder and dust on the sore; if dry, mix with egg white for application, which is effective.
Another formula:
Apply *Carex* species (Shenhuo Cao, also known as Jichang Cao); *Lycopus lucidus* var. *hirtus* (Qigu Cao) is also good. (Identical in *Shenshi Fang* and *Qianjin Yifang*).
Another formula:
Apply goat milk. (Identical in *Qianjin Yifang* and *Shenshi Fang*).
There is also a spell-casting method for lacquer allergy. When a person afraid of lacquer encounters it, the lacquer adheres to them.
Spit at it while chanting: "Qi Yi Danyang Qi, Wu Di Wu Xiong Qi Zi Si, Dan Qi Er Bi Xu Shu Shang, San Tuo Zhi, You Zhou San Guo Zhi, Ze Bu Fu Sheng Chuang Ye." (After spitting three times and chanting the spell three times, the sore will not develop.) (Found in Volume 4).
The *Shanfan Fang* provides a formula for treating lacquer dermatitis.
Take one jin of dried lotus leaves, decoct in ten dou of water to obtain five sheng, and wash the sore. Apply twice daily. (Identical in *Zhouhou Fang*, *Cui Shi Fang*, *Wenzhong Fang*, and *Qianjin Fang*).
Another formula:
Use five liang of mirabilite (Mangxiao), soak and wash with hot water. (Identical in *Zhouhou Fang*, *Qianjin Yifang*, and *Shenshi Fang*, found in Volume 9).
The *Qianjin Fang* provides a washing solution for contact with lacquer.
Apply mud from under whetstones; stop when healed. This is highly effective. (Identical in *Qianjin Yifang*).
Another formula:
Dissolve alum (Fanshi) in hot water and wash with it. (Identical in *Qianjin Yifang* and *Zhouhou Fang*, found in Volume 26).
The *Qianjin Yifang* provides a formula for treating lacquer dermatitis.
Grind *Cyrtomium fortunei* (Guanzhong) into powder and apply; it is effective. If dry, mix with oil for application. (Identical in *Jiyan Fang*, *Wenzhong Fang*, and *Zhouhou Fang*).
Another formula:
Apply lard (Zhugao). (Identical in *Wenzhong Fang*, *Shanfan Fang*, and *Qianjin Fang*).
Another formula:
It is advisable to consume fatty meat. (Identical in *Jiyan Fang*, *Shenshi Fang*, and *Qianjin Fang*).
Another formula:
Chew millet and apply to the area. (Found in Volume 19).
The *Cui Shi Fang* provides a formula for treating lacquer dermatitis.
Wash frequently with salt water; this is very effective.
Another formula:
Wash with horse urine; stop when healed.
The *Beiji Fang* provides a formula for treating lacquer dermatitis.
Crush leek roots into a paste for application; decoct onion leaves (Xieye) for washing; this is good. (Identical in *Zhouhou Fang*, *Shenshi Fang*, and *Cui Shi Fang*).
Another formula:
Crushing crabs for application is best. Alternatively, soak them in water and repeatedly wash with the water; this is also effective.
The *Jiuji Fang* provides a formula for treating lacquer dermatitis.
Wash with ferrous sulfate solution (Tiejiang); healing occurs promptly. Frequent application is excellent. (Found in Volume 8).
The *Bixiao Fang* provides a formula for treating lacquer dermatitis.
Extract juice from two parts *Lycopus lucidus* var. *hirtus* (Qigu Cao) and mix with one part mirabilite (Mangxiao) for application. If mirabilite is unavailable, thenardite (Puxiao) is best. Apply heated leeks as a compress for efficacy.
Another formula:
Decoct fir wood juice strongly for washing. Repeated use eliminates the condition; it is especially suitable for children. (Found in Volume 4).
The *Gujin Luyan* provides a formula for treating lacquer dermatitis.
Take one jin of chopped *Rhus verniciflua* (Huanglu Mu) and one he of salt. Decoct these two ingredients in ten dou of water to obtain five sheng. Strain the dregs, let cool, and wash with the liquid; recovery follows. (From Wang Changhua's Divine Prescription, found in Volume 43).
Discussion states: Although this disease appears minor, those afflicted may experience widespread rash-like lesions, leprosy-like symptoms, and edema on the head and body. Sores develop with pain and itching, hair falls out, and the patient experiences mental restlessness, confusion, and insomnia. Delayed treatment may lead to other diseases, potentially developing into Fenglai (a severe form of leprosy or neuropathy), which is indeed fearsome.