病源 腰者。谓卒然损伤于腰而致痛也。此由损血搏于背脊所为。久不已。令人气息乏
少。面无颜色。损肾故也。（出第五卷中）
范汪疗 腰有血。痛不可忍者方。
桂心
上一味捣末。以苦酒和涂痛处。此令人喜卧可勤用之。再为必瘥。
又疗脐腰方。
生地黄
上一味捣绞取汁三升。煎得二升。纳蜜一升。和煎之三五沸。日服一升。亦可一日尽三
升。以瘥止。甚效。
经心录疗 腰痛方。
桑寄生（二两） 丹皮（二两去心） 鹿茸（二两炙） 桂心（二两）
上四味捣散。以酒服方寸匕。日三。忌生葱胡荽。（范汪千金同出第五卷中）
病源夫劳伤之人。肾气虚损。而肾主腰脚。其经贯肾络脊。风邪乘虚卒入肾经。故卒然
而腰痛也。（出第五卷中）
集验疗腰卒然痛。杜仲酒方。
杜仲（半斤） 丹参（半斤） 芎 （五两） 桂心（四两） 细辛（二两）
上五味切。以酒一斗浸五宿。随多少饮之。延年忌生葱生菜。（经心录同无桂心出第五
卷中）
延年疗腰卒痛拘急。不得喘息。若醉饱得之欲死者。大豆紫汤方。
大豆（一升熬令焦）
上一味。以好酒二升。煮豆令熟。随多少饮。勿至醉。亦云用酒一升。（出第十五卷中）
文仲葛氏疗卒腰痛。不得俯仰方。
正立。以小竹柱地。度至脐断竹。乃以度度后。当背脊灸竹上头处。随年壮。灸毕藏竹
勿令人知之。（千金同）
又方
鹿角长六寸烧
上一味。捣筛为末。以酒服方寸匕。陶云。鹿茸尤良。（短剧范汪同）
又方
桂心（八分） 丹皮（四分去心） 附子（二分炮）
上三味捣筛为末。以酒服一刀圭。日再服。此主胁肋气痛如打者。忌生葱胡荽猪肉冷水
。（千金同）
又方
灸脊 骨上一寸七壮。左右各一寸灸七壮瘥。（备急同）
经心录杜仲酒。疗卒腰痛方。
杜仲（半斤） 丹参（半斤） 芎 （五两）
上三味切。以酒一斗渍五宿。随性少少饮之。即瘥。（出第四卷中）
【病因】腰痛。是指腰部突然受到损伤而导致疼痛。这是由于瘀血阻滞于背脊所致。如果久治不愈，会导致人气息微弱、面色无华，这是因为损伤了肾的缘故。（出自第五卷中）
范汪治疗腰部有瘀血、疼痛难以忍受的方剂：
桂心
以上一味药捣成粉末，用醋调和后涂抹在疼痛部位。此法让人喜欢卧床休息，可以经常使用。再次使用后必定痊愈。
又治疗脐部及腰部的方剂：
生地黄
以上一味药捣碎绞取汁液三升，煎煮至二升，加入蜂蜜一升，一起煎煮煮沸三五次。每日服用一升，也可以一天内服完三升，以病愈为度。效果很好。
经心录治疗腰痛的方剂：
桑寄生（二两） 丹皮（二两，去心） 鹿茸（二两，炙） 桂心（二两）
以上四味药捣碎过筛成散剂，用酒送服一方寸匕，每日三次。忌食生葱、胡荽。（范汪、《千金方》相同，出自第五卷中）
【病因】凡是劳伤之人，肾气虚损，而肾主管腰部和腿部，其经脉贯穿肾脏并联络脊柱。风邪乘虚突然侵入肾经，所以突然发生腰痛。（出自第五卷中）
集验治疗腰部突然疼痛的杜仲酒方：
杜仲（半斤） 丹参（半斤） 川芎（五两） 桂心（四两） 细辛（二两）
以上五味药切碎，用酒一斗浸泡五个夜晚，根据情况适量饮用。延年益寿方忌食生葱、生菜。（《经心录》相同，但无桂心，出自第五卷中）
延年治疗腰部突然疼痛拘急，不能喘息，如果是醉饱后得此病欲死者，大豆紫汤方：
大豆（一升，炒至焦黑）
以上一味药，用好酒二升，煮豆至熟，根据情况适量饮用，不要喝醉。也有说法是用酒一升。（出自第十五卷中）
文仲、葛氏治疗突然腰痛，不能俯仰的方剂：
直立身体，用小竹柱抵住地面，量到肚脐处折断竹子，然后用这段竹子去度量背部脊柱后方，在竹子上对应的头部位置进行艾灸，灸壮数随年龄而定。灸完后藏起竹子，不要让他人知道。（《千金方》相同）
又一方：
鹿角长六寸，烧存性
以上一味药，捣碎筛成粉末，用酒送服一方寸匕。陶弘景说，鹿茸效果更好。（《短剧》、范汪相同）
又一方：
桂心（八分） 丹皮（四分，去心） 附子（二分，炮制）
以上三味药捣碎筛成粉末，用酒送服一刀圭，每日两次。此方主治胁肋部气痛如被打者。忌食生葱、胡荽、猪肉、冷水。（《千金方》相同）
又一方：
灸脊骨上一寸七壮，左右各一寸处各灸七壮即愈。（《备急千金要方》相同）
经心录杜仲酒，治疗突然腰痛的方剂：
杜仲（半斤） 丹参（半斤） 川芎（五两）
以上三味药切碎，用酒一斗浸泡五个夜晚，根据性情少量多次饮用，即可痊愈。（出自第四卷中）
[Etiology] Lower back pain refers to pain caused by sudden injury to the waist. This is due to damaged blood (stasis) obstructing the dorsal spine. If left untreated for a long time, it causes shortness of breath and pallor, resulting from damage to the Kidney. (From Volume 5)
Fan Wang's prescription for lower back pain with blood stasis and unbearable pain:
Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, Cassia Twig)
Grind the above single herb into powder. Mix with vinegar (Ku Jiu) and apply to the painful area. This method encourages rest in bed and can be used frequently. Reapplication will surely lead to recovery.
Another prescription for umbilical and lower back pain:
Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix)
Crush and juice the above single herb to obtain three sheng. Decoct until two sheng remain. Add one sheng of honey and decoct together for three to five boils. Take one sheng daily, or consume all three sheng within one day. Discontinue when cured. Highly effective.
Jingxin Lu's prescription for lower back pain:
Sangjisheng (Taxilli Herba) (2 liang), Danpi (Moutan Cortex) (2 liang, remove heart), Lurong (Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum) (2 liang, roasted), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex) (2 liang)
Pulverize the above four herbs into a powder. Administer one fangcun bi (a square-inch measure) with wine, three times daily. Avoid raw green onions and coriander. (Same as Fan Wang and Qianjin Fang, From Volume 5)
[Etiology] In cases of labor-induced injury, Kidney Qi is deficient. The Kidneys govern the waist and legs, and their meridians pass through the Kidneys and connect to the spine. Wind pathogen enters the Kidney meridian suddenly due to deficiency, causing sudden lower back pain. (From Volume 5)
Jiyan's Du Zhong Wine for sudden lower back pain:
Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex) (0.5 jin), Danshen (Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 jin), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (5 liang), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex) (4 liang), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) (2 liang)
Chop the above five herbs. Soak in one dou of wine for five nights. Drink according to tolerance. Yan Nian formula avoids raw green onions and raw vegetables. (Same as Jingxin Lu but without Guixin, From Volume 5)
Yan Nian's Da Dou Zi Tang for sudden lower back pain with stiffness, inability to breathe deeply, or death-like state after overeating/drinking:
Da Dou (Glycines Sojae Semen) (1 sheng, fried until charred)
Decoct the above single herb in two sheng of good wine until cooked. Drink according to tolerance, do not get drunk. Some say use one sheng of wine. (From Volume 15)
Wen Zhong and Ge Shi's prescription for sudden lower back pain with inability to bend or extend:
Stand upright. Place a small bamboo pole against the ground and measure up to the navel, then break the bamboo. Use this segment to measure the distance on the back along the spine. Moxibustion should be applied at the point corresponding to the top end of the bamboo on the back. Number of moxa cones corresponds to age. After moxibustion, hide the bamboo so others do not know. (Same as Qianjin Fang)
Another prescription:
Lu Jiao (Cornu Cervi) six cun long, burned (to retain carbonized properties)
Pulverize the above single herb into powder. Administer one fangcun bi with wine. Tao Hongjing states that Lurong (Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum) is superior. (Same as Duanju and Fan Wang)
Another prescription:
Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex) (8 fen), Danpi (Moutan Cortex) (4 fen, remove heart), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (2 fen, processed)
Pulverize the above three herbs into powder. Administer one dao gui with wine, twice daily. This treats qi pain in the hypochondrium as if beaten. Avoid raw green onions, coriander, pork, and cold water. (Same as Qianjin Fang)
Another prescription:
Apply moxibustion one cun above the spinous process of the vertebrae, seven cones. Apply seven cones on both sides, one cun lateral to the midline each. Cured. (Same as Beiji [Qianjin Fang])
Jingxin Lu's Du Zhong Wine for sudden lower back pain:
Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex) (0.5 jin), Danshen (Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 jin), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (5 liang)
Chop the above three herbs. Soak in one dou of wine for five nights. Drink small amounts occasionally according to preference. Recovery will occur. (From Volume 4)