病源此由风热客于肾经,肾经流于阴肾,不能宣散,故致肿也。(出第四卷中)
集验疗男子阴肿大如斗核痛,人所不能疗者方。
以雄黄一两研碎,绵裹,甘草一尺生用切,水一斗煮,取二升以洗之。忌海藻菘菜。
又方
取苋菜根捣敷之。(范汪千金同)
又方
取蔓菁根捣敷之。(范汪同)
又方
捣马鞭草敷之。(范汪同并出第九卷中)
文仲疗阴肿方。
取桃仁去皮尖,熬末,酒服弹丸许,不过三服即瘥。(千金备急同出第七卷中)
古今录验疗肿大如斗方。
取鸡翅烧灰,饮服,其毛一孔生两毛者佳。肿在左取左翅,在右取右翅,双肿取两边翅
。(千金治小儿卵肿出第四十一卷中)
病源疝者,气痛也,众筋会于阴器,邪客于厥阴,少阳之经与冷气相搏,则阴痛而挛缩
也。(出第四卷中)
文仲疗阴猝缩入腹,急痛欲死,名阴疝方。
野狼毒(四两炙) 防葵(一两) 附子(二两炮)
上三味捣筛,蜜和丸如梧子,酒服三丸,日三夜二。(古今录验范汪同出第七卷中)
文仲葛氏疗男子阴卒肿痛方。
灸足大趾第二节下横理纹正中央五壮,姚云足大趾本三炷。(亦治小儿阴疝发时肿痛随
痛左右灸之出第七卷中)
备急疗男子阴卒肿痛方。
鸡翮(六枚烧) 蛇床(等分)
上二味为末,以饮服少许,随卵左右取鸡羽。(集验同姚方无蛇床)
又若有息肉突出方。
以苦酒三升渍乌喙五枚三日,以洗,一日夜三四度瘥。(肘后同出第五卷中)
病因源于风热之邪侵袭肾经,邪气流注于阴部肾脏区域,导致气血不能宣通发散,从而引起肿胀。(出自第四卷中)
《集验方》治疗男子阴囊肿大如斗、疼痛剧烈,常人无法治愈的方剂。
用雄黄一两研碎,用绵布包裹,生甘草一尺切段,加水一斗煎煮,取药液二升用来清洗患处。忌食海藻和菘菜(白菜类)。
文仲治疗阴肿的方剂。
取桃仁去皮尖,炒熟研成粉末,用酒送服如弹丸大小的量,不超过三次服用即可痊愈。(《千金备急方》记载相同,出自第七卷中)
《古今录验》治疗阴肿大如斗的方剂。
取鸡翅烧成灰,用水送服,其中一根毛孔长出两根毛的鸡翅为佳。肿胀在左侧取左翅,在右侧取右翅,双侧肿胀则取两边翅膀。(《千金方》治疗小儿睾丸肿胀出自第四十一卷中)
病因:疝病,是指气机阻滞引起的疼痛,众多筋脉汇聚于阴器部位,邪气客居于足厥阴肝经和足少阳胆经,与体内冷气相互搏结,就会导致阴部疼痛并发生挛缩。(出自第四卷中)
文仲治疗阴囊突然收缩入腹,剧烈疼痛欲死,称为“阴疝”的方剂。
野狼毒(四两炙烤) 防葵(一两) 附子(二两炮制)
以上三味药捣碎过筛,用蜂蜜调和制成梧桐子大小的丸药,用酒送服三丸,白天服三次,夜间服两次。(《古今录验》、范汪记载相同,出自第七卷中)
文仲、葛氏治疗男子阴部突然肿胀疼痛的方剂。
灸足大趾第二节下横纹正中央五壮,姚氏说是在足大趾根部灸三炷。(也能治疗小儿阴疝发作时的肿痛,随疼痛部位左右施灸,出自第七卷中)
《备急方》治疗男子阴部突然肿胀疼痛的方剂。
鸡翮(六枚烧焦) 蛇床(等分)
以上两味药研成粉末,用水送服少许,根据睾丸肿胀的左右位置选取对应的鸡毛。(《集验方》记载相同,姚方无蛇床)
又一方,若有息肉突出的情况。
用醋三升浸泡乌喙五枚三天,用药液清洗患处,一天一夜洗三四次即可痊愈。(《肘后备急方》记载相同,出自第五卷中)
The etiology stems from wind-heat pathogens invading the Kidney Meridian (Kidney Channel), where the pathogenic factors flow into the genital region of the Kidney. Due to the failure of dispersion and circulation, swelling ensues. (From Volume IV)
Jiyan Fang (Collected Proven Prescriptions) for treating male scrotal swelling as large as a bean sprout or fist, accompanied by severe pain that is incurable by ordinary means:
Take one liang of Realgar (Xionghuang, 雄黄), grind it into powder, wrap it in cotton cloth. Take one chi of raw Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), cut into pieces, and decoct with ten dou of water until two sheng of liquid remain. Use this liquid to wash the affected area. Avoid consuming Seaweed (Haizao, 海藻) and Brassica vegetables (Songcai, 菘菜).
Another prescription:
Mash the roots of Amaranth (Xiancai, 苋菜) and apply externally. (Same as recorded by Fan Wang and Qianjin Fang)
Another prescription:
Mash the roots of Turnip/Mustard Greens (Manjing, 蔓菁) and apply externally. (Same as recorded by Fan Wang)
Another prescription:
Mash Verbena officinalis (Mabiancao, 马鞭草) and apply externally. (Same as recorded by Fan Wang, all from Volume IX)
Wen Zhong's prescription for scrotal swelling:
Remove the skin and tips of Peach Kernels (Taoren, 桃仁), roast them, and grind into powder. Take orally with wine, in a dose equivalent to a bullet pellet. Recovery occurs within three doses. (Same as Qianjin Beiji Fang, from Volume VII)
Gujin Luyian (Records of Experiences Through Ages) for treating swelling as large as a bean sprout/fist:
Burn chicken wings to ash, take orally with water. Wings with two hairs growing from a single follicle are preferred. If swelling is on the left, use the left wing; if on the right, use the right wing; if bilateral, use both wings. (Qianjin Fang for pediatric testicular swelling from Volume XLI)
Etiology: Shan disease (Hernia/Scrotal disorder) refers to pain caused by Qi stagnation. Many sinews converge at the genital organs. When pathogens invade the Foot Jueyin Liver Meridian (Liver Channel) and Foot Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian (Gallbladder Channel), and contend with cold Qi, it results in genital pain and contraction/tethering. (From Volume IV)
Wen Zhong's prescription for sudden retraction of the scrotum into the abdomen, with acute pain nearly causing death, termed Yin Shan (Yin Hernia):
Wild Dittany Root (Yelangdu, 野狼毒) four liang, roasted; Fangkui Root (Fangkui, 防葵) one liang; Prepared Aconite Root (Fuzi, 附子) two liang, processed.
Grind the above three herbs into powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of Chinese wheat berries. Take three pills with wine, three times during the day and twice at night. (Same as Gujin Luyian and Fan Wang, from Volume VII)
Wen Zhong and Ge Shi's prescription for sudden swelling and pain of the male genitals:
Moxibustion at the center of the transverse crease below the second joint of the great toe, five moxa cones. Yao states three moxa cones at the base of the great toe. (Also treats pediatric Yin Shan attacks with swelling and pain; apply moxibustion on the side corresponding to the pain, from Volume VII)
Beiji Fang (Emergency Prescriptions for Emergencies) for sudden swelling and pain of the male genitals:
Chicken Wing Feathers (Jihe, 鸡翮) six pieces, burned; Cnidium Fruit (Shechuangzi, 蛇床) equal amount.
Grind the above two ingredients into powder, take a small amount orally with water. Select chicken feathers according to the side of the testicular swelling. (Same as Jiyan Fang; Yao's prescription lacks Shechuangzi)
Another prescription for cases with protruding polyps:
Soak five Aconite Tubers (Wuhui, 乌喙) in three sheng of Vinegar (Ku Jiu, 苦酒) for three days. Wash the affected area with this solution, three to four times over a day and night until recovery. (Same as Zhouhou Houbei Fang, from Volume V)